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All Journal Biospecies PRIMER (Prima Medical Journal)
Yolanda Eliza Putri Lubis
Universitas Prima Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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UJI EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK RIMPANG KUNYIT TERHADAP BAKTERI BACILLUS CEREUS DENGAN PEMBANDING CIPROFLOXACIN Risyad Rizki Maulidi; Novita Helshinta Dewi Pangaribuan; Frisdayanti Br Ginting; Princessa Fath Sheridan; Yolanda Eliza Putri Lubis
Biospecies Vol. 13 No. 1 (2020): Biospecies Vol. 13 No. 1, January 2020
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.703 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v13i1.8389

Abstract

This research aims to find out effectiveness test of turmeric rhizome in concentration of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% toward Bacillus cereus bacterial and Ciprofloxacin the same concentration as the comparison. Bacillus cereus Bacteria is a gram-positive rod-shaped bacteria and it is dangerous for humans. This research was conducted with an experimental method with post-test only design and sampling using purposive sampling method. The effectiveness test of turmeric rhizome extract toward Bacillus cereus bacteria was carried out by diffusion using disc paper by calculating the diameter of the bacterial inhibition zone against disc paper that had been moistened with turmeric rhizome extract or Ciprofloxacin solution. The results obtained in this research were carried out with the Post Hoc test, the test was found that there were significant differences from each treatment given with a 95% confidence index. In bacteria treated with 25% ciprofloxacin toward Bacillus cereus, the effectiveness was above 50% turmeric rhizome extract and under 75% turmeric extract. Turmeric extract of 75% 10.6 mm had bacterial effect as Ciprofloxacin 25% of 10.1 mm toward the growth of Bacillus cereus bacterial.
Faktor-Faktor Risiko Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Kanker Prostat di Poliklinik Bedah Urologi RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan Yolanda Eliza Putri Lubis
PRIMER (Prima Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit kanker merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian utama di seluruh dunia. Seiring dengan perjalanan usia, khususnya bagi pria usia lanjut harus meningkatkan kewaspadaan pada kondisi kesehatan tubuhnya. Kanker prostat umumnya terjadi pada pria di usia 50 tahun ke atas, tetapi sekarang ada juga yang berusia dibawah 50 tahun terkena kanker prostat, hal ini disebabkan oleh gaya hidup pria yang kebanyakan sudah merokok dan minum alkohol dari usia sangat muda. Faktor-faktor risiko kanker prostat cukup bervariasi, meliputi riwayat keluarga, obesitas, kebiasaan merokok, hubungan seksualm perilaku seks menyimpang dan konsumsi alkohol. Berdasarkan hal tersebut peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti faktor risiko kanker prostat di poliklinik bedah urologi RSUP H.Adam Malik, Medan Metode: Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah survey analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan retrospektif. Lokasi penelitian adalah di Poliklinik Bedah Urologi RSUP H.Adam Malik, Medan., dengan populasi kasus adalah penderita kanker prostat yang didiagnosis secara klinis, sebanyak 42 orang, populasi kontrol adalah yang tidak terdiagnosis Kanker Prostat atau kanker lainnya Hasil: Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kanker prostat meliputi riwayat keluarga (p=0,024, p<0,05) , kebiasaan merokok (p=0,041, p<0,05) dan riwayat penyakit sebelumnya (p=0,020, p<0,05). Faktor-faktor yang tidak berpengaruh terhadap kanker prostat meliputi obesitas (p=0,612,p>0,05), kebiasaan merokok (p=0,739, p>0,05), riwayat hubungan seksual (p=0,795, p>0,05) dan riwayat perilaku seks menyimpang (p=1,000, p>0,05). Kesimpulan: Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara riwayat keluarga, kebiasaan mengkonsumsi alkohol dan riwayat penyakit sebelumnya terhadap kejadian penyakit kanker prostat di poliklinik bedah urologi RSUP H.Adam Malik, Medan.
Uji Ekstrak Etanol Pakkat Terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Pankreas Tikus Wistar Jantan Yang Diinduksi Aloksan Roland Daniel Theodore Amudi Matondang; Aleksander Marganda Sidebang; Yolanda Eliza Putri Lubis; Maya Sari Mutia; Stevenie -
PRIMER (Prima Medical Journal) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Edisi April
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/pmj.v8i1.3239

Abstract

Objective: This take a look at ambitions to study the effectiveness of pakkat extract on the histopathological functions of the pancreas of male Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus) prompted with the aid of alloxan. methods: The layout used was an experimental layout with a pre-take a look at and publish-check randomized manipulate layout, the pattern used became 25 hyperglycemic rats divided into 5 groups: terrible manage (given NaCMC), high quality control (metformin), remedy 1 ( pakkat extract 125 mg/weight), remedy 2 (packkat extract 250 mg/ weight), treatment 3 (packkat extract 500 mg/weight) for 14 days. outcomes: The outcomes showed that pakkat extract (Calamus caesius blume) with tracking doses of one hundred twenty five mg/weight and 250 mg/weight for 14 days continuously ought to lessen the advent of alloxan-caused damage to the pancreas of male Wistar rats, which became characterized with the aid of reduced cellular look. infection, decreased interstitial bleeding, and reduced vascular congestion. conclusion: Pakkat extract (Calamus caesius blume) in positive doses can repair the harm to the structure of histopathological picture in male Wistar rats prompted via alloxan with the finest dose of 250 mg/weight.
Co-Authors Aleksander Marganda Sidebang Frisdayanti Br Ginting Maya Sari Mutia Novita Helshinta Dewi Pangaribuan Princessa Fath Sheridan Risyad Rizki Maulidi Roland Daniel Theodore Amudi Matondang Stevenie -