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Contact Name
Muhammad Hanif Azhar
Contact Email
joas@psdku.unair.ac.id
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
joas@psdku.unair.ac.id
Editorial Address
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Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of Aquaculture Science
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 25500910     EISSN : 25794817     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Journal of Aquaculture Science (JoAS) merupakan media pertukaran informasi dan karya ilmiah pada bidang Akuakultur meliputi teknik budidaya, teknologi, reproduksi dan penyakit ikan pada budidaya. Secara umum, Journal of Aquaculture Science menerima artikel hasil penelitian review artikel dan komunikasi singkat. Journal of Aquaculture Science terbit 2 kali dalam setahun (April dan Oktober).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 212 Documents
Bioflokulan Materials from Carrageenan and Agar on Seaweed Harvesting Process of Phytoplankton Dunaliella salina Abdillah, Annur Ahadi; Alamsjah, Mochammad Amin; Ghoyatul Amin, M. Nur
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.972 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v3i2.55

Abstract

Harvesting microalgae is an important part in the culture system to produce higher crop biomass. Microalga Harvesting can be done by several techniques such as centrifugation, filtration, sedimentation, flocculation, ultrasonic vibration, and using filter. The technique currently used on an industrial scale is flocculation. This technique is used because it is more quickly and efficiently. Flocculants safe materials are polymers of polysaccharide seaweed. The study was conducted to determine the efficiency of the use of flocculants from alginate, carrageenan, so that the flocculation process microalgae Dunaliella salina. Flocculation process at the 50-minute show flocculation by material alginate by 30.52%, 22.85% by carrageenan, 11 % by Agar, plankton without flocculation make flocculates only amounted to 3.96%. Flocculation process at 240-minutes unchanged where carrageenan increased flocculation becomes 39.84%. Agar increased to 31, 48%. Plankton added flocculant alginate did not experience significant changes that just turned into 30.89%. The research results Show best flocculation activity is carrageenan where flocculation speed equal to alginate that has been frequently used as flocculants.Keyword : Dunaliella salina, flocculants, Carrageenan, Alginate, Agar
Pengaruh Senyawa Kimia Dalam Limbah Penyulingan Minyak Atsiri Terhadap Aktivitas E.coli Anugrahwati, Mai; Wicaksono, Wiyogo Prio; Nurlestari, Rizqy
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.255 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v2i1.17

Abstract

Effect of chemical compounds in the wastes of essential oil distillation including lime leaves, lemongrass leaves, ylang-ylang flower, and coriander seed on the activity of Escherichia coli has been performed. In this research, observation was done by using microbial fuel cell (using E.coli) with two compartments were connected by nafion membrane and zinc plats were used as electrodes which were connected by copper wire and multimeter. Energy production from the cell was shown from the generated current due to the E.coli’s oxidation activity to the substrates (distillation wastes). Results from the research exhibited that chemical compounds in the lime leaves positively affected to the bacterial activity with the generated current present up to 20 µA. It is also observed that mass variation of the substrates significantly affected the current generation. Chemical compounds in the three other wastes were found to be not as effective as lime leaves because from the analysis of their methanol extracts by GC-MS indicated that these contained antibacterial compounds such as octadecanoic acid and rosifoliol. Conclusion from the research was not all of wastes from essential oil distillation have a potency to be used as substrates in the microbial fuel cell as some of these chemicals had an antibacterial property which negatively affected the E.coli bacterial activity in the cell. Keywords : microbial fuel cell, Escherichia coli, waste of essential oil distillation.
Application of Bioflocs Combined with Probiotics for Prevention of Vibrio Parahaemolyticus Infection In White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Azhar, Fariq
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.002 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v3i1.38

Abstract

Shrimp farming with intensive system was causing many problems. The presence of disease problems in shrimp caused by bacteria, viruses, or co-infection was a problem that must be solved. The use of probiotics and biofloc was one way to overcome the existing diseases. In addition, the combination was expected to improve the performance of the shrimp immune system. This study aimed to evaluate the using of biofloc combined with probiotics against vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) immune system in the challenge test with V. parahaemolyticus. This research was conducted for 5 months. The treatments were the addition of commercial probiotics in the culture medium with biofloc system on the feed in the form of negative control (without probiotics + without biofloc) (1), positive control (biofloc culture medium and without probiotic adduction) (2), probiotics I + bioflok (3 ), probiotics II + biofloc (4), and probiotics III + bioflok (5). The results obtained for the performance performance of the shrimp immune system that the best in treatment 4 (probiotic II + biofloc) with SR yield of 76.67%, THC of 9.7 x 106 ml-1, and total bacterial count of 1.59 x 107. Keywords: Vannamei, Probiotics, Biofloc, Immune System.
A Potential of Azolla sp. inclusion in Catfish (Clarias sp.) Feed Formulation Againts Energy Retention and Feed Conversion Ratio. Hariyanti, Puji; ., Prayogo; Lamid, Mirni
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.3 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v1i1.5

Abstract

Catfish is one of the fish that has a high economical value. Catfish is accepted by society easily because of its advantages. These advantages include fast growing, good adaptive behavior, good taste, high nutrient, and cheap price. One of the factors that determine the success of aquaculture is the availability of adequate food, both quantity and quality. There are several alternative feed ingredients that can be used in the preparation of feed. One of these feed ingredients is azolla flour made from Azolla sp. plant. Azolla sp. plant contains large amount of protein up to 28,12% of its dried weight. Selection of the base material feed using Azolla sp. based on the research results Handajani (2000) which declare that the protein content Azolla sp. which is quite high, namely 28.12% dry weight. The addition of Azolla sp. in catfish feed formulation is expected to improve retention of energy and lower feed conversion ratio. The purpose of this study was to determine the addition of Azolla sp. in feed formulations affect the retention of energy and feed conversion ratio catfish. This research was conducted in July-August in the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine University Airlangga. Research method used in the study was an experimental method with complete random planning. It included five treatments and four repetitions. Treatments that were used included azolla flour inclusion 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% at the formulated feed. Data analysis that was used included statistic and descriptive. The result of the research shows that energy retention among treatments does not have significant difference. On the other hand, the feed conversion ratio also does not have significant difference. It can be concluded that Azolla sp. inclusion in the catfish feed formulation affects nothing to energy retention and feed conversion ratio.  Keyword : Azolla sp., Clarias sp., Energy Retentiom, Feed Convertion Ratio
Dietary Supplementation of Zinc to Improve Pacific White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Immune System Oktaviana, Adni
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.913 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v3i2.54

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of zinc supplementation to improves immune responses on the pacific white shrimp (L. vannamei).This study consist of two treatments with four replicates. Dietary zinc supplementation 45 mg/kg of feed (P) anda without dietary zinc supplementation (C). This study was conducted for five weeks. The result showed significantly different on growth performance and haemocytes total. However, its has no significantly different on survival rate of the shrimp. Keywords: Pacific White Shrimp, Total Haemocyte Count, Zinc
Total Haemocytes of Pacific White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) cultured at salinity of 10 ppt in various stocking density Febriani, Dian; Marlina, Eulis; Oktaviana, Adni
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.484 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v3i1.35

Abstract

This study aimed to determine total haemocytes and survival rate of pacific white shrimp cultured at 10 ppt in various stocking density. This study consisted of three treatments with three replicates. The shrimp was cultured at salinity of 10 ppt with different stocking densities: 150 shrimps/m2 (A), 200 shrimps/m2 (B), and 250 shrimps/m2 (C). The result showed that different stocking density affected significantly on the growth performance but gave no effect on the survival and the total of shrimp haemocytes. This study was conducted for five weeks. The best growth performance was seen in the treatment with stocking density of 150 shrimps/m2. Keywords: Pacific White Shrimp, Salinity, Stocking density, Total Haemocytes, Survival rate.
Effect Addition of Different Probiotic in Aquaponic Systems Towards The Growth Rate and Survival Rate of Catfish (Clarias sp.) Primashita, Ayu Herdianti; Rahardja, Boedi Setya; ., Prayogo
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.329 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v1i1.1

Abstract

Catfish (Clarias sp.) is a freshwater fish that is widely cultivated because it is a leading commodity. Increased production of catfish resulted in extra area of cultivated land and water use. The technology suitable to be applied is aquaponic system. In addition to saving land and water use, Aquaponic is also improving business efficiency through the utilization of nutrients from food remains and fish metabolism. Water quality is an important factor for the success of cultivation. Maintenance catfish with the addition of probiotics in aquaponic system can be a solution for maintaining water quality, because it contains bacteria that can increase nitrite to nitrate changes that can be utilized for growth of plants and do not poison the fish. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different probiotics in the aquaponic system towards growth rate and survival rate of catfish. The method that used in this research is experimental with completely randomized design (four  treat and five repeated) are P0 (control), P1 (probiotic A), P2 (probiotic B) and P3 (probiotic C). Analysis of data processed using Analysis of Variance. If there are significant differences then continued Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the giving of probiotics in the aquaponic system is significantly different (p <0.05). The final conclusion is that the addition of probiotics in  aquaponic system affect the growth rate and survival rate of catfish. The highest specific growth rate (0.025%/ day) and the highest survival rate (77.8%) contained in the P2 treatment. The lowest specific growth rate (0.019% /day) and the lowest survival rate (64.4%) contained in P0 treatment (control). Keywords : Aquaponic, Catfish, Probiotic, Growth Rate, Survival Rate, Clarias sp.
Bioaccumulation Of Heavy Metal Mercury (Hg) In Rain Season In Culture Of Green Mussel (Perna viridis) On Cirebon Water, West Java Nurhayati, Dewi; Putri, Didha Andini
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.334 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v3i1.39

Abstract

A Study was conducted to determine the bioaccumulation of heavy metal mercury (Hg) by the tissue of Perna viridis (green mussel), water, and sediment collected from culture of green mussel in Cirebon water, West Java on rainy season February 2018. Sediments, green shells of P. viridis, and water were taken from the culture of green mussel of Cirebon waters. Samples were taken during the rainy season in February at harvest age ie 6 months of maintenance. Seawater, sediment, and green shell samples were taken 3 replications. Testing of mercury (Hg) heavy metals follows SNI 01-2354.6-2006 measured in the laboratory of Research and Development Guidance of Quality of Fishery Products (BPPMHP) Cirebon, West Java. Based on the results of the research, it is known that the content of heavy metals mercury (Hg) in sediments of 0.003 ± 0.006 ppm, green mussel P. viridis 0.027 ± 0.038 ppm, water 0.017 ± 0.029 ppm.Keywords: Green mussel, heavy metal mercury, rainy season, Cirebon water
Effect of Pure and Combine Hormone of Pregnant Mare Serum (PMSG) on Gonadosmatic Index, Hepatosomatic Index of Silver Pompano Fish (Trachinotus blochii) Atmaja Putra, Wiwin Kusuma; Razai, Tengku Said
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.971 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v2i1.14

Abstract

The research was title The Effect of Pregnant Mare Serum Gonadotropin (PMSG) Pure and Combinations against Gonadosomatik Index, Hepatosomatic Index Silver Pompano (Trachinotus blochii). The purpose of this research was to obtain the best hormone treatment to increase the gonadosomatic index and Hepatosomatic Index. This research used a Completely Randomized Design with 3 treatments and 3 replicates of fish. The treatments include Control (0.5 ml NaCl), PMSG (20 IU kg-1 fish body weight) and PG600 (20 IU. Kg-1 fish body weight). Parameters calculated include Gonadosomatic Index (GSI), Hepatosomatic Index (HSI) and Absolute Growth. The best results were PG600 treatment with Gonadosomatic Index (0.12±0.06), Hepatosomatic Index (2.29±0.15 %) and Absolute Growth    (85±31.32 g) for 4 weeks. The conclusion of this study is the provision of pure PMSG and combination with a dose of      20 IU. Kg-1 body weight can  increase gonadosomatik index, hepatosomatic index and absolute growth of Silver Pompano fish. Keywords : Silver Pompano Fish, PMSG, PG600, Gonadosomatic Index
Identification of Causes of Mass Death Of Gurami Fish (Osphronemus gouramy) In Gurami Fish Cultivation Sentra, Desa Beji, Kedung Banteng District, Banyumas District, Central Java Khumaidi, Achmad; Hidayat, Aris
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.441 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v3i2.53

Abstract

Kasus kematian massal ikan Gurami di Sentra Budidaya Ikan Gurami, Desa Beji, Kecamatan Kedung Banteng, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah berdampak pada menurunnya produksi telur dan benih ikan Gurami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi patogen penyebab kematian pada ikan Gurami. Metode yang digunakan metode survei dengan pengambilan sampel secara acak, kemudian diidentifikasi keberadaan patogen pada sampel ikan Gurami. Hasil identifikasi patogen pada ikan Gurami menunjukkan adanya infeksi Bakteri (Aeromonas hydrophila, Aeromonas sobria), Parasit (Henneguya sp., Trichodina sp., Vorticella sp.) dan Jamur (Aspergillus sp.). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kematian massal pada ikan Gurami disebabkan oleh serangan bakteri, parasit, dan jamur.Kata Kunci: ikan Gurami, kematian massal, bakteri, parasit, jamur.

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