cover
Contact Name
MOHAMMAD ALVI PRATAMA
Contact Email
alvi.pratama@unpas.ac.id
Phone
+62224-217343
Journal Mail Official
litigasi@unpas.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Lengkong Besar 68 Bandung 40261 Jawa Barat.
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal)
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : 08537100     EISSN : 24422274     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.23969/litigasi
Core Subject : Social,
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) is a peer-review journal with vision to develop law and harmony between Indonesian positive law and the reality in the society. JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) aims to 1. Actively participate in national development and reformation of law; 2. Take part in educating higher education and legal profession in Indonesia; 3. Provide information on development of law in Indonesia 4. Enlight people in order to improve people’s knowledge of law JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) is published by Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan. LITIGASI covers articles on science of law, legal theories, legal philosophy, social study on law with latest and actual substances. LITIGASI publishes original and scientific articles whose values of novelty in the form of Research findings, Articles, Reviews, and Book Review.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 138 Documents
KEDUDUKAN PERJANJIAN BANGUN GUNA SERAH (BUILD OPERATE AND TRANSFER/BOT) DALAM HUKUM TANAH NASIONAL Anita Anita
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 15 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.457 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v15i1.633

Abstract

Indonesia is a state based on a rule of law the goal of which is to realize a just, prosperous, and materially and spiritually equal people. To realize the goal, progressively, sustainable national development has been conducted. The implementation of the development needs, besides from money, the availability of strategic land. To bridge the lack in both of them, BOT concept can be applied, as an agreement between the owner of land right and investor, where the former provides a feasibility study, building, and operation to the latter for a specified period of time, on the condition that when the BOT period of time has expired then the land together with the buildings and their appliances should be transferred to the former, so that both the owner of land right and the investors are mutually benefited. Keywords : National Development; Land; Capital; BOT ABSTRAK Negara Indonesia merupakan negara hukum yang bertujuan untuk mewujudkan masyarakat adil dan makmur. Guna mewujudkan tujuan tersebut, dilakukan pembangunan nasional secara bertahap dan berkelanjutan. Pelaksanaan pembangunan tersebut selain perlu didukung oleh dana juga ketersediaan lahan strategis. Keterbatasan keduanya dapat dilakukan melalui konsep BOT, sebagai suatu perjanjian antara pemilik hak atas tanah dengan investor, dimana pemilik hak atas tanah menyerahkan studi kelayakan, pembangunan, pengoperasian kepada investor pada suatu jangka waktu tertentu, dengan ketentuan apabila masa BOT telah habis, tanah beserta bangunan, serta kelengkapan bangunan diserahkan kepada pemilik hak atas tanah, sehingga baik pemilik hak atas tanah maupun pihak investor yang mendanai pembangunan objek BOT memiliki keuntungan. Kata Kunci : Pembangunan Nasional; Tanah; Dana; BOT
IMPLIKASI KEGIATAN USAHA PENITIPAN DENGAN PENGELOLAAN (TRUST) DALAM AKTIVITAS PERBANKAN TERHADAP PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM PERDATA INDONESIA Tri Handayani; Lastuti Abubakar
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 15 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.068 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v15i2.68

Abstract

The issuance of Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 14/7/PBI/2012 regarding Trust add more types of agreements in banking practice. From the legal view, the concept of trust is still debatable, given the concept of trust derived from the Anglo-Saxon legal system that recognize dual -ownership. This concept is not recognize in the legal system agreements in Indonesia, but the existence of the trust agreement is possible based on the principle of freedom of contract in contract law. In practical terms, the use of the concept of trust will intersect with the interests of a third party. Some legal issues have been research in this study are how the Trust agreement under the Indonesia Law of contract; how Bank responsibility as Trustee's for any losses, and how the implications of the Trust against renewal Civil Law. This study utilizes a descriptive analysis, using normative juridical approach. We have conclusion such as: Trust is an agreement that was developed in banking practice based on open systems and the principle of freedom of contract which adopted from Law of contract Based on the agreement, Banks as a trustee shall be liable for losses that incurred caused by Bank negligence in carrying out its functions. Given the concept of custody had unrecognized dual ownership in the Indonesian legal system; hence it is necessary to reform the civil law to accommodate trust activity. Keywords: Trust; dual-ownership; civil law.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PERDAGANGAN ANAK DENGAN MODUS PERNIKAHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF VIKTIMOLOGIS Islamia Ayu Anindia
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 19 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.586 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v19i1.776

Abstract

Along with the development of the age, evil also develops in each era, as will the mode of crime, one of which is the crime of child trafficking. The new mode that emerged was marriage. In this crime, even though it is wrapped in a marriage, basically here the child will be a victim, because it will have physical, psychological, and spiritual effects that can last a lifetime which can then threaten the child's life. The form of protection that can be given to victims is by providing access to justice and fair treatment, providing restitution, compensation and assistance in terms of legal, material and non-material assistance, as well as assisting victims by giving strict and severe sanctions to child traffickers who commit child trafficking with marriage mode. Keyword: Trafficking, Child Marriage.
MENDESAIN HUBUNGAN KABINET DENGAN GUBERNUR DALAM SISTEM PRESIDENSIAL INDONESIA Rizki Jayuska
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 21 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (639.099 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v21i1.2447

Abstract

Article 4 paragraph 1 of the 1945 Constitution concerning the President of the Republic of Indonesia holds governmental authority under the Constitution. However, Governor elected sometimes set up policies ultra vires for they thought that they held legitimacy to exercise the power from their consituents. Poor coordination between Cabinet and the Governor and program mismatched implicated in bad development program and public service in the region. President, in the context of presidentialism, is the apex of hierarchy. The Cabinet must be loyal to the president not to other patrons. Proposal to grant a ministerial power level of position and role to the Governor or to provide seats for Governor and Deputy Governor at the cabinet meeting is worth a consideration. In addition to lessen the miscommunication with the Cabinet, it is also to ease the works of the Cabinet in the regions. Governor and the Cabinet would have a good relationship whenever the program and policy of the Cabinet are transparently conveyed to all governors and when people are also informed. Participation should be developed on the ground of freedom of speech. Therefore, the decision-making process in the Cabinet that was formerly hierarchical will shift to the process involving the entire people of Indonesia. Certainly, the mechanism of this participation would be easier if the representative of the governor or the Governer seats in the Cabinet and vice versa. Keywords: Cabinet, governor, president, presidential system.
REKONSEPTUALISASI HAK ATAS TANAH DALAM KERANGKA PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM TANAH NASIONAL ILYAS ISMAIL; Tn. Sufyan; Tn. Azhari
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 14 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (606.176 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v14i1.91

Abstract

This paper is going to discuss the sorts of land rights recognized by laws and the implementation of such rights and recopceptualisation  related to the land reform program. Library and field researches are conducted to obtain the data. Library research is conducted by exploring the relevant laws and literatures while field research is conducted by interviewing relevant informants. The research shows that there are about 13 rights of the land that can be found in the regulations. Most of the rights on land is based on customary law which has communal concept. However, amongst such rights in the implementation still faces unjust in dividing its benefit, there is a tendency to increase the gap in owning the land and to disobey the need of housing that more complex in the limited number of it; hence the reconceptualisation  is required for the rights.  Keywords: Recopceptualisation; Land Rights; Law ReformABSTRAKTulisan  ini dimaksudkan untuk menjelaskan mengenai macam-macam hak atas tanah yang dikenal dalam ketentuan perundang-undangan,  pelaksanaan berbagai macam hak atas tanah tersebut dan rekonseptualisasi hak-hak atas tanah dikaitkan dengan restrukturisasi penguasaan tanah. Untuk mendapatkan data bagi kepentingan penulisan ini dilakukan penelitian kepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan. Penelitian kepustakaan dilakukan dengan cara menelaah ketentuan perundang-undangan dan  literatur yang relevan, sedangkan penelitian lapangan dilakukan dengan cara mewawancarai para nara sumber yang terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa paling tidak terdapat 13 (tiga belas) macam hak atas tanah yang terdapat pengaturannya dalam ketentuan perundang-undangan. Sebagian besar hak-hak atas tanah tersebut bersumberkan pada hukum adat yang berkonsepsi kumunalistik. Namun diantara hak-hak atas tanah tersebut dalam pelaksanaannya ada yang masih mengandung unsur pemerasan, cenderung semakin meningkatkan  ketimpangan dalam penguasaan tanah dan cenderung tidak dapat mengakomodir kebutuhan tanah yang semakin komplek dalam keterbatasan ketersediaannya, karena itu diperlukan rekonseptualisasi hak-hak atas tanah.Kata kunci:  Rekonseptualisasi; Hak Atas Tanah; Pembaharuan Hukum
IMPLEMENTASI BANK GARANSI PADA SEKTOR RILL PENGUSAHA PEREMPUAN MIKRO DALAM PEMBERIAN KREDIT PERBANKAN Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih; Gandhi Pharmacista
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 20 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.969 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v20i2.2108

Abstract

The main activity of a financial institution is to finance capital in a business sector, in addition to other businesses. Financial Institutions are institutions that are inseparable from economic activities because these institutions act as a medium between owners and users of capital. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) are becoming the prima donna, and have been empowered since almost 20 years ago although the results to date have not been encouraging. Therefore, it is necessary to look for a new format that is such different from the previous one that UMKM do not run in place. Strategic efforts are needed to empower UMKM to support the economy as happened in Japan and Taiwan. The research method used here is descriptive analytical, with an empirical juridical approach because the problems that revolve around the laws and regulations will also be seen its application in practice. Now UMKM have the opportunity to continue to grow and banks continue to set aside credit for the real sector. Although the amount of credit disbursed is quite large, the development of UMKM in Indonesia is still hampered by a number of problems. Entering the era of globalization, entrepreneurs are competing to advance their respective businesses with quite fierce competition. To be able to survive, entrepreneurs, in addition to requiring the law to guarantee legal certainty in action, also need a financial institution in the form of banking that can guarantee the smooth running of their business. Keywords: Responsibility, Bank Guarantee, Default.
PENGADAAN TANAH DENGAN CARA JUAL BELI OLEH INSTANSI PEMERINTAH MENURUT PASAL 33 AYAT (3) UUD 1945 Dedy Hernawan
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 16 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.21 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v16i1.53

Abstract

The Development of physical infrastructure always requires  the availability of land, it  is not limited to the State land but also to the land rights. Small-scale land acquisition in the area of less than five (5) acre, can be bought or sold  between government agencies with land owners,  then the land belongs to the government or local government. This provision is problematic because according to Indonesian laws, the  land is controlled  by the State instead of owned. The writer will conduct the research with the aim of knowing the Judicial consequences of the implementation of land for development in the public interest by sale and purchase as stipulated in the laws. Knowing supposed to be done by government institution in order to land acquisition for public development. From the research  it can be concluded that: Knowing the Judicial consequences of the implementation of land for development in the public interest by sale and purchase as stipulated in the law number 2 year 2012 on procurement land for development for public interest, presidential decree number 40 year 2014 which resulted in the land of inheritance of government, is contrary to the provision set forth in article 33 paragraph 3 of the constitution 1945 and the provision of the basic law of agrarian number 5 year 1960. The supposed to be done by government institution in order to land acquisition for public development is trough waiver process/or extraction right by compensation, the amount of compesation itself supposed to be based on the price not based on the tax value of the land. Keywords: land; buying and selling; waiverPembangunan sarana prasarana fisik memerlukan ketersediaan tanah, baik tanah negara dan tanah hak. Pengadaan tanah dalam skala kecil yang luasnya kurang dari 5 (lima) hektar, dapat dilakukan dengan  jual beli antara instansi pemerintah dengan pemilik tanah, tanahnya kemudian menjadi milik pemerintah atau pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini membahas konsekuensi yuridis pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah bagi pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum dengan cara jual beli oleh instansi pemerintah dengan pemilik tanah menurut perundang-undangan, membahas cara yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh instansi pemerintah dalam pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah bagi pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum. Hasil penelitian mengenai konsekuensi yuridis pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah bagi pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum dengan cara jual beli sebagaimana diatur dalam UU No. 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan Untuk Kepentingan Umum, Perpres No. 40 tahun 2014 yang mengakibatkan tanah tersebut menjadi tanah milik pemerintah/pemerintah daerah adalah bertentangan dengan ketentuan yang diatur dalam Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD 1945 dan ketentuan UUPA No. 5 Tahun 1960. Cara yang seharusnya bagi pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum yang sesuai dengan Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD 1945 adalah melalui proses pelepasan hak dan/atau pencabutan hak dengan pemberian ganti rugi, seyogyanya besaran ganti rugi tersebut didasarkan pada nilai harga jual beli bukan berdasarkan nilai jual objek pajak.Kata kunci : tanah; jual beli; pelepasan hak
KONSEP PENGUASAAN MUTLAK SUMBER DAYA ALAM PERIKANAN INDONESIA OLEH NEGARA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KESEJAHTERAAN NELAYAN Ramlan Ramlan; Tengku Erwinsyahbana
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 18 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.757 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v18i2.237

Abstract

The potential of natural resources of Indonesia's marine fisheries was estimated at 6.4 million tons per year. But there is no domestic fisherman role in the Indonesia modern fishing industry investment, 100% modern industry players in Indonesia’s marine fisheries is foreign investment. In effect, the presence of fish in Indonesia’s sea began to decrease and traditional Indonesian fisherman suffer a lot of losses so they remain live bellow the poverty line. While the demand for fish in the country to be met through imports. In order to realize the welfare state under Article 33 UUD 1945, the government of Indonesia should control and manage of fishery resources absolutely and must be given to the national industry and society Indonesian fishermen independently, not giving space and opportunity for foreigners to participate in managing the business of the fishing industry in Indonesia.
ANALISIS YURIDIS HAK KREDITOR SEPARATIS PEMEGANG HAK TANGGUNGAN DALAM KEPAILITAN NINA YOLANDA
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 14 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (634.122 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v14i2.86

Abstract

Dalam Pasal 21 Undang-Undang No. 4 Tahun 1996 tentang Hak Tanggungan, dinyatakan bahwa jika debitor pailit, kreditor separatis pemegang hak tanggungan berhak menjual sendiri secara langsung benda yang dijadikan jaminan hak tanggungan yang disebut parate eksekusi dalam teori hukum kepailitan. Namun kedudukan eksklusif kreditor separatis pemegang hak tanggungan tadi akan menjadi lemah jika terjadi kepailitan karena akan berlaku Pasal 56 ayat 1 Undang-Undang No. 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan yang menangguhkan hak tersebut selama 90 (sembilan puluh) hari lamanya. Muncul permasalahan yaitu bagaimana hak kreditor separatis jika terjadi kepailitan. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitis, jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan didukung dengan pendekatan konsep. Data sekunder berupa bahan hukum dikumpulkan melalui studi kepustakaan, bahan hukum kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif untuk menjawab permasalahan. Hak kreditor separatis jika terjadi kepailitan menjadi lemah dan kehilangan haknya untuk masa tertentu. Hak kreditor separatis dalam kepailitan tidak selalu harus didahulukan, kedudukannya dapat dikalahkan oleh utang pajak dan upah buruh/pekerja.Kata kunci : Kreditor Separatis; Hak Tanggungan; Kepailitan
PERJANJIAN KERJA PEKERJA OUTSOURCING PADA PERUSAHAAN PENYEDIA JASA CALL CENTRE BERDASARKAN HUKUM KETENAGAKERJAAN Nevani Nevani
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 20 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.583 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v20i1.1172

Abstract

The implementation of work agreements for outsourcing workers in service provider companies in practice is often not in accordance with the provisions in the legislation so as to harm and eliminate protection for outsourced workers. This article aims to provide an overview of the analysis of employment agreements and legal protection of outsourced workers in call center service provider companies based on Labor Law. The method used here is normative juridical, namely by conducting research that focuses on library data or secondary data. The specification of the research carried out is analytical descriptive by examining the facts in terms of outsourcing work agreements and their protection. Outsourcing workers labor agreement practiced at call center service providers are not fully implemented optimally, the contracts for Temporary Employment Agreements (PKWT) for outsourced workers have been repeatedly renewed, so that the PKWT has legally changed its status into a working relationship under an Employment Agreement (PKWTT). Legal protection for outsourced workers is regulated in legislation. However, in reality there are still shortcomings in outsourcing practices in Indonesia, namely the difference between legal protection regulations and the implementation of their enforcement and the absence of strict sanctions. For outsourced workers who feel that their rights have been violated and violated, they can apply for protection of rights through the mechanism of industrial dispute resolution according to the mandate of the law. Keywords: Employment, Outsourcing Workers, employment.

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