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Intizar
ISSN : 14121697     EISSN : 24773816     DOI : -
Intizar Journal (ISSN: 1412-1697) and (E-ISSN: 2477-3816) is a peer-reviewed journal which is published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang publishes biannually in June dan December. This journal publishes current concept and research papers on Islamic Studies and Muslim Communities from interdisciplinary perspective, especially in Education; Culture; Politic; Law; Tafsir; Sufism; and Fiqh.
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Articles 181 Documents
MEMPERTIMBANGKAN TINGKAT MAQASID ASY-SYARI’AH DALAM PENENTUAN ANGGARAN BELANJA PEMERINTAH (EVALUASI TERHADAP APBN 2008-2013) Maftukhatusolikhah, Maftukhatusolikhah
Intizar Vol 21, No 1 (2015): INTIZAR
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M)

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AbstractThis paper is the result of a study evaluating three things, namely: how to position maqasid ash-Shariah in the perspective of Islamic economy, how to determine the state budget according to the perspective of maqasid ash-Shariah, and how to distribute  the state budget based on the perspective of maqasid ash-Shariah. Of the three issues were then further clarified about the ideas and basic principles of Islamic economy related to the maqasid ash-Shariah. In addition, the approach also addressed the value associated with the state budget in the system of Islamic economy. Furthermore, the concepts of Islamic economy on the state budget that can be applied in real life were discussed. To obtain the data, three methodological frameworks in Islamic economy were used. They consist of the idea and the basic principles of Islamic economy, Islamic value approach towards the conditions of Islamic economy, and the concept of Islamic economy that can be derived in real conditions. It can be concluded that at first the state budget should be based on five aspects: the maintenance of religion, life, lineage, sense and treasure. Second, according to maqasid ash-Shariah by using domain analysis and looking at the realization of state budget in 2008 – 2013, the budget did not describe the level of the existing maqasid ash-Shariah or in the moderate level. It can be seen from the hierarchy pooling of maqasid ash-Shariah that the maintainance of life (hifdzu an-nafs) ranks first with a total budget of Rp. 137.4 trillion; followed by the maintenance of treasure (hifdzu al-mal) with a total budget of 122.9 trillion; maintenance of sense (hifdzu al-aql) with a total budget of 121 trillion; maintenance of religion (hifdzu ad-din) with a total budget of 40.6 trillion; and maintenance of lineage (hifdzu an-nasl) with a total budget of 12.4 trillion. Keywords: Maqasid ash-Shariah, the distribution of state budget
SISTEM-SISTEM EPISTEMOLOGI HUMANISME EKOLOGIS (STUDI TAFSIR AL-MISHBAH) Syefriyeni, Syefriyeni
Intizar Vol 21, No 1 (2015): INTIZAR
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M)

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AbstractThis paper is the result of research that examines the concept of ecological humanism in the interpretation of al-Mishbah. This is interesting because this paper discusses the more specific context of environmental philosophy in the perspective of al-Misbah interpretation. This commentary was written by M. Quraish Shihab. The concept of ethical nature of the environment starts from controversial thought between traditional humanism and ecological humanism. Ecological humanism actually conveys the thought that humans should be responsible for the natural environment as it should not be depleted. In brief, the epistemology systems in the interpretation of al-Mishbah show a strong system built and fused among scientific concepts, penalties, and values built on the foundation of faith and strong belief. Thus, the faith and belief are not separated from the nature. Then the damage of nature gets the punishment from God in the context of maintaining the nature closely related to the values of faith and worship. Keywords: Ecological humanism, the interpretation of al-Misbah
GERAKAN SALAFIYYAH DI PONDOK PESANTREN DHIYA’USSALAF MUARA ENIM SUMATERA SELATAN Muhammadin, Muhammadin
Intizar Vol 21, No 1 (2015): INTIZAR
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M)

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AbstractThis paper is derived from the results of research that examines the understanding and factors underlying the emergence of Salafiyyah movement in Dhiyaussalaf boarding school. Methodologically, this is a field research that uses the paradigm of qualitative or naturalistic inquiry. It has been on the consideration of the analysis of the research problem that requires some information based on the principles of qualitative research. The primary method of collecting the data is through direct and in-depth interviews with the students and teachers at Dhiyaussalaf boarding school. In addition, observation that does not interfere with the natural setting or the authenticity was conducted. These research data was analyzed on a case-qualitative, which began collecting the data in the field. To get the data which were not only descriptive but also able to touch the transcendent dimension, the creative divergent thinking was then sought after. This paper concludes that the understanding pattern of Salafiyyah movement in Dhiyaussalaf boarding school has the act based on Sunnah. The act exemplified by the tabiin has a missionary with tashfiyah principle in the sense of purification of Islam including bid’ah and hizbiyyah or harakiyyah. In addition, the school has principle in the sense of propaganda by fostering people to be a man who is able to live independently and to be perfectly servitude to God. Keywords: salafiyyah movement, dhiyaussalaf boarding school
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL INTERNALISASI NILAI KARAKTER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM MELALUI VCT (VALUE CLARIFICATION TECHNIQUE) DI SMA NEGERI 6 PALEMBANG Harto, Kasinyo
Intizar Vol 21, No 1 (2015): INTIZAR
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M)

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AbstractThis paper is a research result that reviews the way to internalize character values through VCT (Value Clarification Technique) in Islamic education by conducting a case study at SMAN 6 Palembang. The procedure of developing the character internalization model through VCT is also discussed. The implementation of VCT at SMAN 6 Palembang is conducted by the teachers through some stages: First, teacher conducts the learning process in accordance with the lesson plans to make the students internalize the values and perform appropriate attitude. Second, teacher does the assessment through written test and affective evaluation. Third, teacher gives remediation for those who do not meet the minimum standard score. Thus, the implementation of VCT in the subject of Islamic education at SMAN 6 Palembang has been conducted by the teachers through various materials starting from opening the class, discussing and assessing the students by written and unwritten evaluation. Keywords: Islamic education, VCT
MANAJEMEN PERS: ANTARA IDEALISME DAN KOMERSIALISME Akhyar, Taufik
Intizar Vol 21, No 1 (2015): INTIZAR
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M)

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AbstractThis paper is derived from the results of a study evaluating on how ideal and organized the management of press. Besides, management as a science and art, and management functions were discussed. Then what and how the press and journalism, the press law and ethics perspective, and the functions of the press were also described. This paper concludes that the press as an organization cannot be separated by the application of management, both as a science and an art in order to achieve the objectives. Then, the existence and dynamics of the press at this time cannot be separated with the past life of the press, the press in the pre-independence as a struggle-oriented tool, press in the era of independence that slowly leads to economic and social institutions that tend to forward commercialism and neglect idealism.  Moreover, the freedom of press cannot be interpreted as freedom to carry out journalistic activities freely, but these freedoms must be subject to the law and journalistic ethics. Therefore, a good press is a press that is able to manage the balance between the demands of idealism and commercialism. Keywords: press, journalism
ZAKIAH DARADJAT DAN PEMIKIRANNYA TENTANG PERAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM KESEHATAN MENTAL Mawangir, Mawangir
Intizar Vol 21, No 1 (2015): INTIZAR
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M)

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AbstractThis paper is a research result that discusses the thoughts of Zakiah Daradjat about the role of Islamic education on mental health. Education in his perspective includes human life that is not only focused on the aspects of faith or morality, but much broader and deeper than it all. Understanding mental health related to the potential of men refers to the establishment of a genuine harmony between the functions of the soul and ability to deal with common problems and avoid the anxiety. Therefore, this paper concludes that Zakiah’s thoughts about the role of Islamic education on mental health can guide, help and control in morality and mental disorders. Keywords: Islamic education, mental health 
Mempertimbangkan Tingkat Maqasid asy-Syari’ah dalam Penentuan Anggaran Belanja Pemerintah (Evaluasi terhadap APBN 2008-2013) Maftukhatusolikhah Maftukhatusolikhah
Intizar Vol 21 No 1 (2015): Intizar
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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Abstract

The result of a study evaluating three things, namely: how to position maqasid ash-Shari'ah in the perspective of Islamic economy, how to determine the state budget according to the perspective of maqasid ash-Shari'ah, and how to distribute  the state budget based on the perspective of maqasid ash-Shari'ah.  It can be concluded that at first the state budget should be based on five aspects: the maintenance of religion, life, lineage, sense and treasure. Second, according to maqasid ash-Shari'ah by using domain analysis and looking at the realization of state budget in 2008–2013, the budget did not describe the level of the existing maqasid ash-Shari'ah or in the moderate level. It can be seen from the hierarchy pooling of maqasid ash-Shari'ah that the maintainance of life (hifdzu an-nafs) ranks first with a total budget of Rp. 137.4 trillion; followed by the maintenance of treasure (hifdzu al-mal) with a total budget of 122.9 trillion; maintenance of sense (hifdzu al-aql) with a total budget of 121 trillion; maintenance of religion (hifdzu ad-din) with a total budget of 40.6 trillion; and maintenance of lineage (hifdzu an-nasl) with a total budget of 12.4 trillion.  
Penerapan Pendekatan Pembelajaran Nazhoriyatu al-Wahdah pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Arab Kelas Bilingual MAN 3 Palembang Enok Rohayati
Intizar Vol 21 No 1 (2015): Intizar
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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This research article is motivated by differences in students' ability to understand the Arabic language learning materials while the average teachers provide learning materials using methods that are still monotonous, namely lectures so that the learning objectives have not been achieved to the fullest. Results of this study as follows: First, the application of learning approaches Naẓoriyatu Al-Wahdah has been running very well in the classroom Billingual MAN 3 Palembang in the subjects of Arabic. Second, the ability to speak Arabic bilingual class MAN 3 Palembang with both categories. Third, facts on the ground Arabic teacher can exchange thoughts in menyelesaian linguistic problems of students, and they can realize that they are a good Arabic teacher. Fourth, the obstacles in the application of learning approaches Naẓoriyatu al-Wahdah the linguistic and non-linguistic. Fifth, the factors that favor the development of Al-Wahdah Naẓoriyatu learning there are three (3) factors, namely: the environment, infrastructure and instructional media facilities.
Penggunaan Bibliotherapy dalam Membantu Penyesuaian Diri pada Mualaf Tionghoa Masjid Al-Islam Muhammad Cheng Ho Palembang Neny Noviza
Intizar Vol 21 No 2 (2015): Intizar
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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This paper is the result of research that reviewing the background of Chinese converts perform religious conversion to Islam, by taking three samples of the subjects on Chinese converts in Masjid Al-Islam Muhammad Cheng Ho. Factors that causing religious conversion on the first and second subject is the influence of interpersonal relationships and the influence of the advice from those closest. Meanwhile, the third subject motivated by self exemption from inner pressure and external factors that influence like loneliness and lack of recognition of the relatives of nearby people. These three subjects experienced all phases of religious conversion among the quiet period, disquiet period, the conversion period, a quiet and peaceful period, and a conversion expression. Environment is the strongest factor that drives the subjects perform religious conversion period. The subjects source to learn about the new religion are from friends, books, and religious leaders in Masjid Al-Islam Muhammad Cheng Ho. All subjects is a kind of volitional type (gradual change). The obtacles that faced is the adaptation to the new religion about how to do worship and to the family and work environment. When the subjects become a part of Al-Islam mosque Muhammad Cheng Ho, all the subjects find it easy to solve these problems, more curiosity about Islam, and get peace of mind.
Rekonstruksi Konsep Ijtihad: Studi Pemikiran Ben’umar tentang al-Ijtihad fi al-Waqi’ Duski Ibrahim
Intizar Vol 21 No 2 (2015): Intizar
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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This paper is the result of a research that evaluating the reconstruction the concept of ijtihad, by discuss the idea of al-Ijtihad Ben'umar fi al-waqi’. This paper concludes that Al-Ijtihad fi al-waqi’ is actually a form of collective ijtihad (al ijtihad al-jama'i), by gathering the experts of shari'ah law (fuqaha` ash-shar'i) and experts Researchers and scientists (khubara` al-'ashr). Because experts know the nash purposes, while researchers and scientists (al-khubara`) know the reality (al-waqi’), the effects in the future (ma'alat = future effect) and challenges (tahaddiyat). The idea of formulating the concept of al-ijtihad fi al-waqi’ emerged based on a premise that ijtihad is a creation of experts to implement Islamic law in society. Therefore, the concept of ijtihad experienced a significant development, start from using the nash from the language aspects, continue to the using of logic. At the moment when the situation people are increasingly develop, then the creation of ijtihad become a necessary to developed, for example in the form of al-ijtihad fi al-waqi’ . About the source of the formation of the concept of al -ijtihad fi al-waqi’ comes from theory about the functions of nash, al-manath theory in Islamic law, and supported by the theory of al-mashlalah al-mursalah.

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