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Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
ISSN : 14116081     EISSN : 24609331     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan is a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on economic and development issues. Managed by Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Published by Muhammadiyah University Press.
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Articles 16 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009" : 16 Documents clear
PERANAN PAJAK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN ANGGARAN Waluyo, Joko
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

The main subject of this paper are the role of tax revenue to central government budget and how reforms it to increase tax revenue. Financing budget deficits represent one of cause of state budget become annoyed. Ratio tax - PDB ranging from 13 – 15 percent showing good improvement, although still not yet optimal. Ratio tax – revenue and tax - expenditure progressively mount which indication that important taxation role progressively in budget revenue sources. In year of the research showing by change of tax structure from oil tax become the non oil tax, and also from indirect tax become to the direct taxes. Role of direct taxes progressively mount in taxation structure. Tax effort indicator and elasticity of tax revenue indicate that the good imposition efficiency progressively. To increase tax revenue without giving distortion to economics require to be conducted by a taxation reform.
PENGEMBANGAN PERKEBUNAN KARET DALAM USAHA PENINGKATAN EKONOMI DAERAH DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI DI PROVINSI ACEH Kasman, Kasman
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

The government’s effort to reduce the number of unemployment and poverty in ac- cordance with the Medium Term Development Plan amounted 5,1 percent is difficult to achieve if there is no effort to develop the Rill Sector. The revitalization of Rubber Plantation is based upon: (1) has a strategic role as a source of public revenue, (2) both domestic and export markets, (3) able to absorb labor, (4) ensuring environmental sustainability. The obstacles faced by the Rubber development focus on: (1) Productivity of the plantation is low, because there are many plantation which are damage by wild plant material, (2) the domestic downstream industry is less developed, (3) there is no special funding available for plantations, and (4) the policies are less supportive the development of plantation. Based on the development of rubber in 1992-1996, the result has been able to encourage economic growth and to increase the farmer’s incomes in Aceh significantly.
PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (PSPBM) MELALUI MODEL CO-MANAGEMENT PERIKANAN Alains, A. Muluk; Putri, Seprianti Eka; Haliawan, Prilia
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This study aims to identify the Co-Management PSPBM, on review of socio-economic dynamics and conflict management of traditional fishermen, in the city of Bengkulu. The nature of this study used qualitative methods-phenomenalogis with research sites in the city of Bengkulu. Data collection techniques include collecting secondary data and primary data through the determination of the informants, observation, depth interviews, FGDs. Results of research found a patron-client relationships are still very dominating this region, and once the economy of social security for fishermen. Kinship relations are generally good. Social solidarity is still high but not a guarantee, and survival strategies of fishermen are still relatively traditional sort because only starting point on the sea fishing only and does not extend to other areas that still use of marine resources. Results of analysis of conflict in general can be seen conflict among fishermen that happened in the three study sites are: class conflict, or vertical conflict and agrarian conflict.
ANALISIS PRODUKSI PADI ORGANIK DI KABUPATEN SRAGEN TAHUN 2008 Novianto, Fajar Widayat; Setyowati, Eni
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze factors influencing the production of organic rice that is land area, seed, labor, fertilizer, and water. This study uses OLS analysis tool (ordinary least squares method). The results show a significant correlation between the variable land area (LH), number of seeds (BH), number of workers (TK), total fertilizer (KDP), and the cost of irrigation (AIR) with organic rice production. Among these five variables is negatively related to variable fertilizer. While the existence of the model test showed that the model exists for use. Land area (LH) has a positive influence on the production of organic rice. The number of seeds (BH) has a positive influence on the production of organic rice, Labor (TK) has a positive influence on the production of organic rice. The use of organic fertilizers (KDP) have an influence on the production of organic rice nagatif. The cost of irrigation (WATER) has a positive influence on the production of organic rice. The results of the classical model assumptions there is no problem, either multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, specification model, and normality.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH TANAMAN PANGAN SEBAGAI PAKAN RUMINANSIA DI SULAWESI SELATAN Syamsu, Jasmal A.; Abdullah, Agustina
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Vector Auto Regression (VAR) is an analysis or statistic method which can be used to predict time series variable and to analyst dynamic impact of disturbance factor in the variable system. In addition, VAR analysis is very useful to assess the interrelationship between economic variables. This research through the following test phases: unit root test, test of hypothesis, Granger causality test, and form a vector autoregresion model (VAR). The data used in this research is the GDP data and budget data of South Sulawesi in the period 1985-2004. The research aims to analyze the interrelationship between public expenditure and economic growth in South Sulawesi. The result showed statistically significant in economic growth (PDRB) influence public expenditure (APBD), however, not vice versa. Otherwise, for the need of APBD prediction, the used of lag 4 was the optimum model based on the causal relationship to PDRB.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PARTISIPASI WANITA DALAM ANGKATAN KERJA DI JAWA TENGAH PERIODE TAHUN 1982-2000 Setyowati, Eni
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

At industrialization phase, women will be shifted by men because the increasing of unemployment. When economic development reaches a certain stage, the trend of development turned with increasing women employment. Purpose of the research that will be reached is to estimate influence of women unemployment, women resident that managing household, and women residents that still school on the level of women participation in the labor force in Central Java (1982-2000). This study clarifies the factors that influence the level of participation of women in the labor force and improve the existence theory of the labor force participation rate. One way to analyze the effect of short-run and long run is to use a dynamic model. In this research model used is the Engle Granger Error Correction Models (EG-ECM) which based on "granger representation theorem". The result knows the variable having influence which significance in short-run are women resident that managing household and women resident that still school.
ANALISIS IDENTIFIKASI DAN PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN CILACAP Ropingi, Ropingi; Agustono, Agustono; Yuliani, Triasih
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This study aimed to identify agriculture sector and sub-sector for region developing; to know of role of agriculture sector and sub-sector for region developing in Cilacap Regency. The used descriptive method, then the data analyze were Location Quotient (LQ) Approach, Income Multiplier effect, and Labour Multiplier effect. The research used secondary data, it was Gross Domestic Regional Product of Central Java and Gross Domestic Regional Product of Cilacap Regency based on 2000 constant price along the year of 1999 to 2003 and the labor of Cilacap Regency. The result of the research shows: the basic sectors of Cilacap Regency are manufacture industry, trading, hotel and restaurant sector. The contribution of agriculture sector in Cilacap Regency can be known from the Income Multiplier Effect along the year of analysis. In the labor side shows that the capacity of agriculture employment field more increase and so does the contribution of agriculture sector for the employment in Cilacap Regency.
FLUKTUASI KURS RUPIAH TERHADAP DOLLAR AMERIKA SERIKAT PADA PERIODE TAHUN 1997.I – 2004.IV Kurnia, Anggyatika Mahda; Purnomo, Didit
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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This study aimed to analyze the fluctuation of the rupiah against the U.S. dollar. The data used in this study are quarterly time series data between the 1997.I to 2004.IV. Analysis tool used in this study is multiple linear regressions using the Error Correction Model (ECM). The results of this study concluded that variables such as exchange rates, inflation, SBI rate and the value of imports is stationary, only money supply variable that is not stationary. Based on the classical assumption was not found problem. Normality test showed normal distribution of Ut, tests of model specification with the Ramsey Reset test indicates the model used is linear. The coefficient of determination (R2) showed that approximately 90.5813 percent of the value of the rupiah against the U.S. dollar be explained by variables in the model. Result analysis by t test found that a significant variable is the money supply, inflation, and the value of imports.
ANALISIS IDENTIFIKASI DAN PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN CILACAP Ropingi, Ropingi; Agustono, Agustono; Yuliani, Triasih
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v10i2.797

Abstract

This study aimed to identify agriculture sector and sub-sector for region developing; to know of role of agriculture sector and sub-sector for region developing in Cilacap Regency. The used descriptive method, then the data analyze were Location Quotient (LQ) Approach, Income Multiplier effect, and Labour Multiplier effect. The research used secondary data, it was Gross Domestic Regional Product of Central Java and Gross Domestic Regional Product of Cilacap Regency based on 2000 constant price along the year of 1999 to 2003 and the labor of Cilacap Regency. The result of the research shows: the basic sectors of Cilacap Regency are manufacture industry, trading, hotel and restaurant sector. The contribution of agriculture sector in Cilacap Regency can be known from the Income Multiplier Effect along the year of analysis. In the labor side shows that the capacity of agriculture employment field more increase and so does the contribution of agriculture sector for the employment in Cilacap Regency.
FLUKTUASI KURS RUPIAH TERHADAP DOLLAR AMERIKA SERIKAT PADA PERIODE TAHUN 1997.I – 2004.IV Kurnia, Anggyatika Mahda; Purnomo, Didit
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v10i2.802

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the fluctuation of the rupiah against the U.S. dollar. The data used in this study are quarterly time series data between the 1997.I to 2004.IV. Analysis tool used in this study is multiple linear regressions using the Error Correction Model (ECM). The results of this study concluded that variables such as exchange rates, inflation, SBI rate and the value of imports is stationary, only money supply variable that is not stationary. Based on the classical assumption was not found problem. Normality test showed normal distribution of Ut, tests of model specification with the Ramsey Reset test indicates the model used is linear. The coefficient of determination (R2) showed that approximately 90.5813 percent of the value of the rupiah against the U.S. dollar be explained by variables in the model. Result analysis by t test found that a significant variable is the money supply, inflation, and the value of imports.

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