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Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
ISSN : 14116081     EISSN : 24609331     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan is a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on economic and development issues. Managed by Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Published by Muhammadiyah University Press.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002" : 8 Documents clear
HIPOTESIS PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI: PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Riyardi, Agung
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3928

Abstract

Optimizing the land can increase the small farmer income. That is, as the classical economic scale of farming state: "bigger land, bigger production (and the income) ". According to this principle, Islamic economist argue that there is two Islamic model, first the land leasing and second unity of the ownership and cultivating of the land. Besides, the models are the alternative of the land reform model. But the second model, the unity is the best alternative both for increasing the income and land reform
PRIVATISASI BUMN DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMIKELEMBAGAAN Setyawan, Anton Agus
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3929

Abstract

Indonesias government has been encouraging privatization programfor their corporation (BUMN). This program exists due to two mainreasons. First, privatization could be a way to solve the fiscal deficitproblem. Second, it proves to be one of the logical way to increaseBUMNs performance. This articles tries to analyze privatization byusing institutional economics approach. Institutional means aconvention or an appropriate manner in humans behavior whichresults a predictability in human inter-relationship. The tools ofanalyses of institutional economics is The Hierarchy of Public PolicyModel. This model could analyze the steps of public policy decisionsin privatization paradigm, wether pro-privatization or contra-privatization. This article also shows a few empirical results ofprivatization and how to buid an encouraging condition to improvethe result of this program
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENG ARUHIMIGRASI TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA (TKI) KE LUAR NEGERI Waridin, Waridin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3925

Abstract

The difference of economic conditions and job opportunities inter countries can be one of the causes why manpower migration to the socially and economically beneficial countries happens. This research is aimed at analyzing some factors, which effect TKI (Indonesian Man Power) migration to foreign countries. Beside, this study is also aimed at analyzing the migration patterns of Indonesian Man Power to work abroad. The sampling method is carried out with multi stage, namely according to the Job groups power working in target countries. To analyze the factors which effect why Indonesian manpower migrates and works abroad is used "place utility" model or modificated "migration intention". Using logic binary regression and logic multinomial carries out data analysis.The analysis outcome shows that there are five factors which effect why Indonesian manpower migration and works abroad, i.e. marital status, family burden, social, economic, and job experience factor. While other factors, statistically cannot explain how Indonesian man power work and stay abroad. Seen from statistic significance, the main factors which effect the Indonesian manpower intention to work abroad are job experience abroad, the number of income, maritalstatus, the number of family burden, and the length of stay in the target country.
MEMBUMIKAN KONSEP SYARIAH DALAM EKONOMI BERBASIS KERAKYATAN (BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL SEBAGAISEBUAH SOLUSI) Mafruhah, Izza
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3930

Abstract

Economic crisis happened in Indonesian in 1997 gave enormous impacts. One of the serious impacts struck in banking. The people who are accustomed serious shock because of the bank liquidation. At that time, the appearance of banks with syariah principles, which at first did not get serious attention, started to take into consideration as safe banks. The profit sharing concept started to show the establishment and existence of Indonesian Muamalat Bank in Indonesian crisis situation.To save small-scale economic people, which also underwent the impact of monetary crisis, ICMI (Indonesian Moslem Scholarship Association), MUI (Indonesian Ulama Council) and BMI (Indonesian Muamalat Bank) encourage Indonesian Muamalat Bank, which established in 1994.BMT (Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil) is one of the Islamic Banking commitment for economic system based on the democracy. There are a lot of obstacles and hindrance faced by Syariah Banking including BMT. However all the obstacles and hindrance can be solved with discipline and professionalism to achieve the goal of "Baldatun Thoyibatun Warrobun Ghofur" (a prosperous country blessed by God).
MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE (MANOVA) DALAM MOTIVASI WANITA BEKERJA (STUDIKASUS DIKOTA SURAKARTA) Rahayu, Siti Aisyah Tri
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3926

Abstract

The aims of this paper are: 1) To measures the differences between two dependent variables of womans motivation on work is caused by economic and education factor; 2) To explain the interaction effect between independent variable age and culture to womens work motivation caused by economic and education factor.The empirical result of this research with MANOVA models are as follows. The impact of self-actualization, culture, husbands income, familys income on women determination of labor force participation has been very significant. Husband income and culture have a significant negative effect on women determination of labor force participation. While self-actualization and familys income, have a significant positive effect on women determination of labor force participation.Based on the result, there are differences between independent variables (age and culture) vector mean to dependent variables (economic and education motivation)All multivariate tests indicate that the interaction effect is significant. Both Variables culture and education have a significant effect income variable at 0,05 significant level but not significant on education variables.One of the crucial policy implications of this paper is that we must enhance the government policy on that base on that result. Differences between male and female wages in the same working still exist now. Base on that reality, we must enhance the government policy to protection womens right on the economic activity and the equality in the human right both male and female worker.
MEMBANGUN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN Susilowati, Indah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3931

Abstract

Indonesia as an archipelago country has a great endeavor in fisheries and ocean resources. The strategy outlined by Indonesia in developing fisheries resource is by controlling the capture fisheries and extensification for inland fisheries. The code of conduct for responsible fisheries as stipulated by the global market should be fulfilled in all channels, such as production, processing, and distribution. Therefore, it is indeed need for all stakeholders to prepare and to anticipate any possibilities for the future market.
PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH PROPINSIJAWA TENGAH (PENDEKATAN ANALIS1S INPUT OUTPUT) Ropingi, Ropingi; Artanto, Dany
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3927

Abstract

Contribute of Agriculture sector in Central Java for developing economy is needed, because this sector can absorb employment higher than others.This study aimed at describing the share of agriculture sector in Central Java, especially for economic development with Input Output Analysis Approach. By assessing data from BPS (example PDRB data per sector with multiyear publications, Central Java in Figures), this study found that agricultural sector has highest forward linkages and backward linkages were animal sector which value of forward linkages was 1,1953 and backward linkages was 1.1889. Besides that animal sector (Sektor Peternakan dan hasil-hasilnya) has highest sensitivity Indeks and dispersion indeks. Agriculture sector that need input smallest for producing process or RIA smallest was Umbi-umbian Sector (RIA - 0.0286). Agriculture Sector that highest output demand for producing process or value of RPA highest was Rice Sector (Sektor Padi) with RPA Value = 0.7713.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PENURUNAN SUBSIDIBAHAN BAKAR MINYAK (BBM) SEKTOR RUMAH TANGGA DI INDONESIA Yusroni, Nanang
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3932

Abstract

This paper tries to examine the impact of household fuel oil subsidy reduction on kerosene demand level during 1978 - 2000. In this research, the writer used two models to analyzed this impact and then determined one of model which explained this impact well. They were Error Correction Model (ECM) and Adjustment Partial Model PAM). The writer used kerosene consumption as a dependent variable, whereas kerosene price, income per capita price, firewood price, charcoal price, and electricity price were independent variables.

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