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What is Urgency of Health-Seeking Behaviour Concept in Health Policy? Rachmat Hidayat; Patricia Wulandari
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v3i1.23

Health-seeking behavior (HSB) is a concept that requires contributions from multidisciplinary sciences, namely health, psychology, and social sciences. Understanding the HSB concept helps academics and practitioners to understand the individual's reasons for seeking medical help. Health service facility factors are generally often blamed for the low quality of health in a place for example, the low quality of health in the village is often associated with the limitations of health facilities in the village compared to in the city. It turns out that not all of them and not the majority of the low quality of health in an area is only due to the limitations of health facilities, sometimes it can be caused by the values held by the local community.

What is Urgency of Health-Seeking Behaviour Concept in Health Policy? Rachmat Hidayat; Patricia Wulandari
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v3i1.23

Abstract Health-seeking behavior (HSB) is a concept that requires contributions from multidisciplinary sciences, namely health, psychology, and social sciences. Understanding the HSB concept helps academics and practitioners to understand the individual's reasons for seeking medical help. Health service facility factors are generally often blamed for the low quality of health in a place; for example, the low quality of health in the village is often associated with the limitations of health facilities in the village compared to in the city. It turns out that not all of them and not the majority of the low quality of health in an area is only due to the limitations of health facilities, sometimes it can be caused by the values held by the local community.

Bioethical Principles of Use of Experimental Animals in Biomedical Research Hidayat, Rachmat; Patricia Wulandari
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Biomedical Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v7i1.267

A B S T R A C TResearch is an activity carried out based on scientific principles and methodssystematically to obtain information, data, and information from related subjects, withunderstanding the theory and proving assumptions and / or hypotheses. The resultsobtained are conclusions that can be applied or become additional knowledge for theadvancement of science. However, research activities must still respect the rights anddignity of research subjects. Health research includes biomedical, epidemiological,social, and behavioral research. Some health research can be done in vitro, usingmathematical models, or computer simulations.

Anatomy and Physiology of Animal Model Rats in Biomedical Research Hidayat, Rachmat; Patricia Wulandari
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Biomedical Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v7i2.287

A distinguishing feature of rodents, including rats, is the absence of canines and thepresence of prominent incisors. Rats are monophydontic, meaning they grow one setof teeth in their lifetime. The enamel of the rodent incisor contains iron, which givesit its yellow-orange color. Rats are mammals and as such, possess many similaritieswith other mammals. Only the peculiarities of the ratâ€™s anatomy are addressed. Malerats reach puberty at 40 - 60 days of age. Descent of the testes usually occursbetween days 30 - 60. Sperm counts vary by strain. The male rat has an os penis.Male rats have the following accessory sexual organs: ampulla, seminal vesicles,prostate, bulbourethral glands, coagulating glands, and preputial glands. Thecoagulating gland and prostatic and vesicular secretions are responsible for thecopulation plug, a firm plug deposited in the vagina of the female after copulation.(This plug, when found outside the female rat, is capsuleshaped and approximately5 mm long.) The male rat has no nipples. The adult male rat has a prominentscrotum and a longer anogenital distance than the female rat.

What is Urgency of Health-Seeking Behaviour Concept in Health Policy? Rachmat Hidayat; Patricia Wulandari
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Health-seeking behavior (HSB) is a concept that requires contributions from multidisciplinary sciences, namely health, psychology, and social sciences. Understanding the HSB concept helps academics and practitioners to understand the individual's reasons for seeking medical help. Health service facility factors are generally often blamed for the low quality of health in a place for example, the low quality of health in the village is often associated with the limitations of health facilities in the village compared to in the city. It turns out that not all of them and not the majority of the low quality of health in an area is only due to the limitations of health facilities, sometimes it can be caused by the values held by the local community.

Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Siswa terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di SMA Negeri 3 Palembang Farouk, Husnil; Wulandari, Patricia; Anggraini, Shinta
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 14, No 2 (2014): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v14i2.9381

Kesehatan reproduksi adalah bimbingan fisik, mental dan sosial, bukan hanya tidak adanya penyakit atau kecacatan dalam semua hal yang berhubungan dengan sistem reproduksi, fungsi dan prosesnya. Pemahaman mengenai kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja sangat penting berkaitan dengan masa depan remaja. Jumlah remaja yang pernah mendapat pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi dinilai masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap siswa terhadap kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei deskriptif dengan sampel 270 siswa dari dari 843 siswa di semua kelas di SMA Negeri 3 Palembang.Â Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 108 siswa (40%) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang kesehatan reproduksi, sementara 116 siswa (43%) adalah cukup dan 46 siswa (17,0%) kurang berpengetahuan. Observasi tentang sikap remaja terhadap kesehatan reprosuksi, 111 siswa (41,1%) menunjukkan sangat positif dalam mendukung upaya untuk menjaga kesehatan reproduksi, sebanyak 97 siswa (35,9%) yang positif mendukung upaya dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksi, sementara 54 siswa (20,0%) memiliki sikap negatif yang tidak mendukung upaya menjaga kesehatan reproduksi dan hanya 8 siswa (3,0%) yang memiliki sikap benar-benar negatif, tidak mendukung dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksi. Disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan siswa tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja masih kurang, sementara sikap tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja telah cukup mendukung.

Hubungan antara Kebiasaan Merokok dan Kejadian Hipertensi terhadap Pasien di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam RS.Muhammadiyah Palembang Ridwan, Hibsah; Wulandari, Patricia; Rarum, Anovy
Syifa'Medika Vol 2, No 2 (2012): syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v2i2.1441

Merokok merupakan faktor resiko utama untuk penyakit kardiovaskular salah satunya hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kebiasaan merokok sebagai salah satu faktor resiko kejadian hipertensi pada pasien-pasien hipertensi di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian case control yaitu penelitian survey analitik yang menyangkut bagaimana faktor resiko dipelajari dengan menggunakan pendekatan retrospective. Data primer didapat dari wawancara dan pengisian kuesioner oleh responden dan data sekunder didapat dari medical record. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi adalah jumlah rokok yang dihisap (p = 0,003 < 0,05, OR = 5,107), jenis rokok (p = 0,009 < 0,05, OR = 0,225), lama menghisap rokok (p = 0,001 < 0,05, OR = 6,765), keturunan (p = 0,014, OR = 0,255), obesitas (p = 1,000, OR = 0,985) dan aktivitas olahraga (p = 0,017, OR = 0,269).Berdasarkan penelitian ini di dapatkan kesimpulan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara jumlah rokok yang dihisap,lama menghisap rokok, jenis rokok, keturunan dan aktivitas olahraga dengan kejadian hipertensi dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dari obesitas terhadap kejadian hipertensi pada pasien di Polikliinik Penyakit Dalam Rumah sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang.

Socialization and Education on the Use of Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza) in Increasing Immunity in Palembang Rachmat Hidayat; Patricia Wulandari
Indonesian Community Empowerment Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Community Empowerment Journal
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/icejournal.v1i1.1

The Palembang community are still unfamiliar with and do not know the use of medicinal plants, one of which is curcuma in improving the quality of health, in this case, increasing immunity. This study aimed to describe community service in the form of socialization and education regarding the use of temulawak to increase body immunity in the Palembang community. This community socialization and education activity was held through online meetings using Google Meet every week during May 2020. The meetings were held 4 times, with each meeting duration of 2 hours. The material for the meeting included the introduction of herbal plants, which have the effect of increasing immunity, the introduction of the ginger plant and its properties, and the processing of temulawak into a healthy drink. This activity was attended by 154 participants consisting of the general public and health workers in the working area of the Campus Health Center, South Sumatra. In conclusion, socialization and educational activities on the use of medicinal plants, especially by academicians, are very much needed by the community. Activities like this are very important to improve the health status and resilience of natural-based communities around us.

The Religiosity of Javanese Society in Modern Indonesian Literature Patricia Wulandari
Indonesian Community Empowerment Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Community Empowerment Journal
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/icejournal.v1i1.3

A good literary work can provide information about various kinds of community life, including life-related to religiosity. Literary works are closely related to religiosity, and because of that, various works appear showing the religiosity of society, one of which is the Javanese. Modern Indonesian literary works that illustrate this are the collection of short stories from Umi Kalsum by Djamil Suherman, the lyrical prose Pengakuan Pariyem by Linus Suryadi AG, and the novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk by Ahmad Tohari. Each of these works represents the diversity of Javanese society. The collection of short stories from Umi Kalsum shows the religious side of the community called the santri, who are so obedient in carrying out their worship. The lyrical prose of Pariyem's confession provides information on how a babu is so resigned to seeing life, but in her soul holds the wisdom of Kejawen. Meanwhile, Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk describes the Javanese people who worship the spirits of their ancestors. Even though they have different religions, they basically want harmony. Javanese people who live in santri enjoy harmony when they live with strong Islamic values. The Javanese people of the Gunung Kidul area live in harmony if they are always accept and see life as it is according to its Javanese nature. The Dukuh Paruk community attains harmony that originates from the worship of the spirit of Ki Secamenggala.

Guidance on Writing Literary Works for Students as Support for the School Literacy Movement Patricia Wulandari
Indonesian Community Empowerment Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Community Empowerment Journal
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/icejournal.v1i1.5

Community empowerment program in literacy aims to provide training and coaching in writing literary works for students. This activity is an effort to foster students' critical literacy skills, primarily through writing skills. Also, this activity is a way to bring schools and students closer to literature. The implementation method, Community Service, is carried out by providing training and mentoring on an ongoing basis. The training is conducted for three days for students. This training is carried out in two ways, namely in-class and outclass. In-class training is conducted to provide students with the same understanding of writing literary works. Simultaneously, outclass training is conducted to hone students' sensitivity, critical power, and intuition to capture any existing problems around them to be used as a material in writing literary works. Likewise, with students' writing skills increasing and better, this is evidenced by the results of literary works that they make in the form of an anthology of poetry. The poems they made was varied in typography, theme, and contents. The students were enthusiastic and enthusiastic in participating in the activity. The activities of fostering literary writing in schools can help students and school parties better recognize literacy, especially in literary works' authorship. On the other hand, fostering the writing of literary works in schools can help teachers form the School Literacy Programme in their respective schools, bearing in mind is still very important in the school environment, so there is a need for sweet activities to increase student competency and love in reading and writing.

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