Rahayu, Indah Dwi
Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

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Hubungan Motivasi Keluarga Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Lansia Di Uptd Puskesmas Kecamatan Pontianak Barat Tahun 2014 Jiu, Cau Kim; Rahayu, Indah Dwi; Aliana, Ande
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JK2)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

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Abstract

Background: Problems population and health may occur due to aging population. One of the problems arising from the increase in the elderly population is the increase in the elderly dependency ratio. Maintaining independence in older adults who are already self-sufficient is very important that the elderly can take care of herself in meeting basic human needs such as in performing daily activities. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of family motivation to the degree indepence of elderly. This study used quantitative research design used is analytic approach Cross Sectional with a sample of 341 elderly people in UPTD Puskesmas Kecamatan Pontianak Barat. Sampling in this study using probability sampling the technique simple random sampling. Methods of data collection using questionnaire. Data analysis is performed using univariate and bivariate test spearman rank. Methods: The results of the study, based on analysis result obtained significant value (p = 0.530> p = 0.05) which indicates that there was not significant correlation between the degree of independence of family motivation elderly and Spearmen rank correlation value of r = 0.34 indicates that the direction of a positive correlation with the strength of the correlation is weak, while the result of age values obtained significancy (p = 0.001 <p = 0.05) which indicates that was significant correlation between the degree of independence of elderly age. Spearman correlation value of r = 0.173 shows that the direction of a positive correlation with the strength of the correlation is very weak. Results: for the significant (p value) indicates that there is a signigicant correlation between age and the level of independence of the elderly and (spearmen rank) correlation value indicate that the direction of the positive correlation with the strength of the correlation is very week. Conclusion: There is correlation between age and the level of independence of the elderly
PERAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN KEPALA RUANGAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK PERAWAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PERAWAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN INJURI Rahayu, Indah Dwi; Erwhani, Indri; Hartono, Hartono; W, Agustin Ayu
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Vol 10 2 2019
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

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Abstract

AbstractBackground: Patient safety is a condition of patients free from injuries that should not occur or free of potential injuries (illness, physical / social psychological injury, disability, death) related to health services (MOH, 2008). Washing hands according to the correct procedure is expected to prevent the occurrence of Health-care Associated Infections (HAIs) (WHO, 2009). In fact there are still many nurses who are not compliant in the implementation of hand hygiene marked by the increase of unwanted events in developing countries. For that head of the room as a manager must be able to carry out roles in nursing management. One of the roles of the head of the room is in the decision making of the head of the room (decision roles)Purpose: This study is to determine the effect of individual characteristics and the role of the head of the room in making decisions on compliance with hand hygiene in nurses at RSUD DR. Soedarso PontianakMethod: this research is analytic descriptive with cross sectional approach. using the Chi Square test. With a sample of 146 people Results: the characteristics variable does not have an influence on care adherence in implementing hand hygiene, while the variable role of the head of the room in making decisions has an influence on nurse compliance in the implementation of hands hygiene with a value (p = 0,000 <0.05).Conclusion: The role carried out well by the head of the room can motivate and improve nurse compliance in the implementation of hand hygiene so that the quality and indicators of hospital quality can be improved.Keyword: The Role Of Decision-Making, Characteristics of nurses, compliance with hand hygiene   Abstrak Latar belakang: Patient safety merupakan keadaan pasien bebas dari cidera yang tidak seharusnya terjadi atau bebas dari cedera yang potensial akan terjadi (penyakit, cedera fisik/sosial psikologis, cacat, kematian) terkait dengan pelayanan kesehatan (Depkes, 2008). Mencuci tangan sesuai prosedur yang benar sangat diharapkan untuk mencegah terjadinya Health-care Associated Infections (HAIs) (WHO, 2009). Kenyataannya masih banyak perawat yang tidak patuh dalam pelaksanaan hand hygiene ditandai dengan meningkatnya kejadian yang tidak diinginkan di negara berkembang. Untuk itu kepala ruangan sebagai manajer harus mampu melaksanakan peran dalam manajemen keperawatan. Salah satu peran kepala ruangan adalah dalam pengambilan keputusan kepala ruangan (decision roles). Tujuan :penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristis individu  dan peran kepala ruagan dalam mengambilan keputusan terhadap kepatuhan hand hygiene pada perawat di rumah sakit Umum Dr. Soedarso Pontianak. Metode: penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. menggunakan uji Chi Square. Dengan sample sebanyak, 146 orang. Hasil : pada variable  karakateristik tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepatuhan perawatan dalam melaksannakan hand hygiene, sedangkan pada variable peran kepala ruangan dalam mengambil keputusan memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepatuhan perawat dalam pelaksanaan hands hygiene dengan nilai  ( p = 0,000 < 0,05). Kesimpulan :Peran yang dijalankan dengan baik oleh kepala ruangan  dapat memotivasi dan meningkatkan kepatuhan perawat dalam pelaksanaan hand hygiene sehingga kualitas dan indikator mutu rumah sakit dapat meningkat. Kata kunci :  Peran pengambilan keputusan, Karakteristik perawat, kepatuhan hand hygiene
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP MOTIVASI DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DI PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG DALAM Arliani, Tia; Gusmiah, Tisa; Rahayu, Indah Dwi
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2020): Vol 11 No 1 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

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Abstract

ABSTRACT   Background: Cervical cancer caused by Human Papilloma Virus (HVP) is the second leading cause of death in the world by 13% after breast cancer. There are approximately 400,000 new cases of cervical cancer, 80% of which occur in women living in developing countries. Cervical cancer in 2013 in Indonesia was 0.8% with an estimated number of 98,962. Pontianak City Health Office report as a result of recapitulation of early detection of cervical cancer in Pontianak city found that there were 65 people who examined IVA and found positive IVA of 3 people with a percentage of 4.6% in the Kampung Dalam Community Health Center.Purpose: Analyzing the effect of health education using audio visual media on the knowledge and motivation of women of childbearing age in the early detection of cervical cancer in the Kampung Dalam Health Center.Method: Pre-experiment with the one group pretest-posttest approach, the number of samples of 67 respondents used the Nonprobability Sampling method, a technique used Purposive Sampling.Results: Based on The Test Analysis Of The Influence Of Audiovisual Media On Knowledge And Motivation For Early Detection Of Cervical Cancer, P Value Obtained From Knowledge Of Cervical Cancer And Early Detection Is 0,000 <? = 0.05 And Motivation For Early Detection Of Cervical Cancer 0,000 <? = 0.05Conclusions: There is an influence of the level of knowledge of women of childbearing age on the motivation for early detection of cervical cancer using audiovisual mediaKeywords: Knowledge, motivation, early detection of cervical cancer, audiovisual media.     ABSTRAK   Latar belakang: Kanker serviks yang disebabkan oleh Human Papilloma Virus (HVP) merupakan penyebab kematian urutan kedua di dunia sebesar 13% setelah penyakit kanker payudara. Terdapat kurang lebih 400.000 kasus baru kanker serviks,80% di antaranya terjadi pada perempuan yang hidup di negara berkembang. Kanker serviks pada tahun 2013 di Indonesia adalah 0,8% dengan estimasi jumlah 98,962. Laporan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pontianak hasil Rekapitulasi deteksi dini kanker serviks di kota Pontianak ditemukan jumlah yang memeriksa IVA 65 orang dan ditemukan IVA positif 3 orang dengan presentase 4,6% di Wilayah Puskesmas Kampung Dalam. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi wanita usia subur dalam deteksi dini kanker serviks di Puskesma Kampung Dalam. Metode: Pra-eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest, jumlah sampel 67 responden menggunakan metode Nonprobability Sampling, teknik yang digunakan Purposive Sampling. Hasil: berdasarkan uji analisis pengaruh media audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks didapatkan p value pengetahuan kanker serviks dan deteksi dini yaitu 0,000<  0,05 dan motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks 0,000<  0,05. Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur terhadap motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks menggunakan media audiovisual.  
Perfusi Perifer Tidak Efektif (Anemia) pada An. A Di Ruang Anak RSUD Dr. Soedarso Pontianak Lince Amelia; Ramdani Saputra; Lilis Lestari; Dinarwulan Puspita; Indah Dwi Rahayu; Dita Astuti Purnamawati; Almumtahanah Almumtahanah
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JIK-April Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v5i1.307

Abstract

AbstrakAnemia adalah suatu keadaan di dalam sirkulasi darah atau massa hemoglobin dimana berkurangnya sel darah merah (eritrosit) sehingga menyebabkan ketidakmampuan untuk memenuhi  fungsinya  untuk  membawa  oksigen  ke  seluruh  jaringan.  Anemia merupakan penyebab kecacatan kedua tertinggi didunia. Anemia diperkirakan menyumbang lebih dari 68 juta tahun hidup dengan cacat, lebih dari perkiraan untuk depresi berat, penyakit pernapasan kronis dan cedera gabungan. Tujuan Studi kasus ini untuk melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada anemia. Metode subyek penelitian 1 pasien dengan studi kasus selama 3 hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan dengan mengambil satu sampel sebagai unit analisis. Hasil analisis didapatkan tidak terdapat kesenjangan antara teori dan studi kasus asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan anemia dengan diagnosa utama perfusi perifer tidak efektif, dan setelah dilakukan Tindakan keperawatan selama 3 x 24 jam dengan masalah perfusi perifer tidak efektif teratasi dengan kriteria yang ditetapkan dengan hasil implementasi yang dilakukan sesuai dengan respon perkembangan klien Kesimpulan: Terdapat 3 diagnosa yang muncul pada kasus. Setelah tindakan keperawatan ketiga masalah tersebut teratasi sebagian. Kata Kunci : Perfusi perifer tidak efektif, anemia
Parenting Patterns with Receptive Language Development in Autist Spectrume Disorder (ASD) Children Lince Amelia; Pira Ayunita; Jaka Pradika; Almumtahanah Almumtahanah; Dinarwulan Puspita; Indah Dwi Rahayu; Ditha Astuti Purnamawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v4i3.362

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a form of growth and development disorder that causes brain function not to work normally, affecting growth and development, communication skills, language development, and interaction skills. Parenting styles related to the development of receptive language in children with ASD are important considering that the mother is the closest caregiver to the child. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting style and receptive language development in children with ASD at the Special Needs Children's Installation at the Sungai Bangkong Hospital, Pontianak. This type of research uses a correlational description with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 48 people at the Installation for Children with Special Needs at the Sungai Bangkong Hospital, Pontianak. Most of the authoritarian parenting styles for normal receptive language development are 16,7%, while parenting styles with abnormal receptive language development are 83,3%. There is a relationship between parenting style and receptive language development in ASD children with a p-value = 0,001 <0,05. There is a relationship between parenting style and receptive language development in ASD children in the Special Needs Children's Installation at the Sungai Bangkong Hospital, Pontianak.
Hubungan Motivasi Keluarga Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Lansia Di Uptd Puskesmas Kecamatan Pontianak Barat Tahun 2014 Cau Kim Jiu; Indah Dwi Rahayu; Ande Aliana
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JK2)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.599 KB) | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v5i3.16

Abstract

Background: Problems population and health may occur due to aging population. One of the problems arising from the increase in the elderly population is the increase in the elderly dependency ratio. Maintaining independence in older adults who are already self-sufficient is very important that the elderly can take care of herself in meeting basic human needs such as in performing daily activities. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of family motivation to the degree indepence of elderly. This study used quantitative research design used is analytic approach Cross Sectional with a sample of 341 elderly people in UPTD Puskesmas Kecamatan Pontianak Barat. Sampling in this study using probability sampling the technique simple random sampling. Methods of data collection using questionnaire. Data analysis is performed using univariate and bivariate test spearman rank. Methods: The results of the study, based on analysis result obtained significant value (p = 0.530> p = 0.05) which indicates that there was not significant correlation between the degree of independence of family motivation elderly and Spearmen rank correlation value of r = 0.34 indicates that the direction of a positive correlation with the strength of the correlation is weak, while the result of age values obtained significancy (p = 0.001 <p = 0.05) which indicates that was significant correlation between the degree of independence of elderly age. Spearman correlation value of r = 0.173 shows that the direction of a positive correlation with the strength of the correlation is very weak. Results: for the significant (p value) indicates that there is a signigicant correlation between age and the level of independence of the elderly and (spearmen rank) correlation value indicate that the direction of the positive correlation with the strength of the correlation is very week. Conclusion: There is correlation between age and the level of independence of the elderly
PERAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN KEPALA RUANGAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK PERAWAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PERAWAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN INJURI Indah Dwi Rahayu; Indri Erwhani; Hartono Hartono; Agustin Ayu W
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JKK)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.495 KB) | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v10i2.107

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Patient safety is a condition of patients free from injuries that should not occur or free of potential injuries (illness, physical / social psychological injury, disability, death) related to health services (MOH, 2008). Washing hands according to the correct procedure is expected to prevent the occurrence of Health-care Associated Infections (HAIs) (WHO, 2009). In fact there are still many nurses who are not compliant in the implementation of hand hygiene marked by the increase of unwanted events in developing countries. For that head of the room as a manager must be able to carry out roles in nursing management. One of the roles of the head of the room is in the decision making of the head of the room (decision roles)Purpose: This study is to determine the effect of individual characteristics and the role of the head of the room in making decisions on compliance with hand hygiene in nurses at RSUD DR. Soedarso PontianakMethod: this research is analytic descriptive with cross sectional approach. using the Chi Square test. With a sample of 146 people Results: the characteristics variable does not have an influence on care adherence in implementing hand hygiene, while the variable role of the head of the room in making decisions has an influence on nurse compliance in the implementation of hands hygiene with a value (p = 0,000 <0.05).Conclusion: The role carried out well by the head of the room can motivate and improve nurse compliance in the implementation of hand hygiene so that the quality and indicators of hospital quality can be improved.Keyword: The Role Of Decision-Making, Characteristics of nurses, compliance with hand hygiene Abstrak Latar belakang: Patient safety merupakan keadaan pasien bebas dari cidera yang tidak seharusnya terjadi atau bebas dari cedera yang potensial akan terjadi (penyakit, cedera fisik/sosial psikologis, cacat, kematian) terkait dengan pelayanan kesehatan (Depkes, 2008). Mencuci tangan sesuai prosedur yang benar sangat diharapkan untuk mencegah terjadinya Health-care Associated Infections (HAIs) (WHO, 2009). Kenyataannya masih banyak perawat yang tidak patuh dalam pelaksanaan hand hygiene ditandai dengan meningkatnya kejadian yang tidak diinginkan di negara berkembang. Untuk itu kepala ruangan sebagai manajer harus mampu melaksanakan peran dalam manajemen keperawatan. Salah satu peran kepala ruangan adalah dalam pengambilan keputusan kepala ruangan (decision roles). Tujuan :penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristis individu dan peran kepala ruagan dalam mengambilan keputusan terhadap kepatuhan hand hygiene pada perawat di rumah sakit Umum Dr. Soedarso Pontianak. Metode: penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. menggunakan uji Chi Square. Dengan sample sebanyak, 146 orang. Hasil : pada variable karakateristik tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepatuhan perawatan dalam melaksannakan hand hygiene, sedangkan pada variable peran kepala ruangan dalam mengambil keputusan memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepatuhan perawat dalam pelaksanaan hands hygiene dengan nilai ( p = 0,000 < 0,05). Kesimpulan :Peran yang dijalankan dengan baik oleh kepala ruangan dapat memotivasi dan meningkatkan kepatuhan perawat dalam pelaksanaan hand hygiene sehingga kualitas dan indikator mutu rumah sakit dapat meningkat. Kata kunci : Peran pengambilan keputusan, Karakteristik perawat, kepatuhan hand hygiene
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP MOTIVASI DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DI PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG DALAM Tia Arliani; Tisa Gusmiah; Indah Dwi Rahayu
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JKK)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.723 KB) | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v11i1.116

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Cervical cancer caused by Human Papilloma Virus (HVP) is the second leading cause of death in the world by 13% after breast cancer. There are approximately 400,000 new cases of cervical cancer, 80% of which occur in women living in developing countries. Cervical cancer in 2013 in Indonesia was 0.8% with an estimated number of 98,962. Pontianak City Health Office report as a result of recapitulation of early detection of cervical cancer in Pontianak city found that there were 65 people who examined IVA and found positive IVA of 3 people with a percentage of 4.6% in the Kampung Dalam Community Health Center.Purpose: Analyzing the effect of health education using audio visual media on the knowledge and motivation of women of childbearing age in the early detection of cervical cancer in the Kampung Dalam Health Center.Method: Pre-experiment with the one group pretest-posttest approach, the number of samples of 67 respondents used the Nonprobability Sampling method, a technique used Purposive Sampling.Results: Based on The Test Analysis Of The Influence Of Audiovisual Media On Knowledge And Motivation For Early Detection Of Cervical Cancer, P Value Obtained From Knowledge Of Cervical Cancer And Early Detection Is 0,000 <Α = 0.05 And Motivation For Early Detection Of Cervical Cancer 0,000 <Α = 0.05Conclusions: There is an influence of the level of knowledge of women of childbearing age on the motivation for early detection of cervical cancer using audiovisual mediaKeywords: Knowledge, motivation, early detection of cervical cancer, audiovisual media. ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Kanker serviks yang disebabkan oleh Human Papilloma Virus (HVP) merupakan penyebab kematian urutan kedua di dunia sebesar 13% setelah penyakit kanker payudara. Terdapat kurang lebih 400.000 kasus baru kanker serviks,80% di antaranya terjadi pada perempuan yang hidup di negara berkembang. Kanker serviks pada tahun 2013 di Indonesia adalah 0,8% dengan estimasi jumlah 98,962. Laporan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pontianak hasil Rekapitulasi deteksi dini kanker serviks di kota Pontianak ditemukan jumlah yang memeriksa IVA 65 orang dan ditemukan IVA positif 3 orang dengan presentase 4,6% di Wilayah Puskesmas Kampung Dalam. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi wanita usia subur dalam deteksi dini kanker serviks di Puskesma Kampung Dalam. Metode: Pra-eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest, jumlah sampel 67 responden menggunakan metode Nonprobability Sampling, teknik yang digunakan Purposive Sampling. Hasil: berdasarkan uji analisis pengaruh media audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks didapatkan p value pengetahuan kanker serviks dan deteksi dini yaitu 0,000< 0,05 dan motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks 0,000< 0,05. Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur terhadap motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks menggunakan media audiovisual.
Pemberdayaan Warga Binaan dalam Upaya Pencegahan TB Paru di Lapas Perempuan Kelas II A Pontianak Ditha Astuti Purnamawati; Indah Dwi Rahayu; Lince Amelia Amelia; Dinarwulan Puspita
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v5i2.533

Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by the tuberculosis germ (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) which is transmitted through the air (droplet nuclei) when a patient coughs and splashes of saliva containing the bacteria are inhaled by another person while breathing. The risk factors for the incidence of pulmonary TB are, occupancy density, lack of ventilation, poor lighting, access to inadequate facilities. The problems that exist in partners are the lack of counseling activities, especially related to health education on the prevention of pulmonary TB, the condition of densely populated prisons, inadequate ventilation and inadequate lighting are risk factors for the development of pulmonary TB. The first step is to collect pre-test data before being given health information on TB prevention. Furthermore, health education was given about prevention of pulmonary TB to the inmates. At the evaluation stage, post-test data were collected. Based on the results of community service activities with the target of assisted residents in the Pontianak class II women's correctional prison, it went well. Participants can participate in activities from start to finish with enthusiasm. After participating in this activity, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge in efforts to prevent pulmonary TB in prisons. It is hoped that the prison can increase health education activities, especially pulmonary TB, this is necessary to prevent transmission of pulmonary TB in prisons.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN PERSONAL HYIGIENE DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR: IMPROVING PERSONAL HYGIENE SKILLS IN EFFORTS TO PREVENT COVID-19 IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL AGE Lince Amelia; Dinarwulan Puspita; Indah Dwi Rahayu; Ditha Astuti; Almumtahanah Almumtahanah
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.952 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v2i2.473

Abstract

Dunia sedang dilanda pandemi sejak awal tahun 2020 yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Semua orang dengan segala usia memiliki risiko terinfeksi virus corona ini. Upaya pencegahan terhadap penyakit berbasis lingkungan khususnya SARS CoV2 atau Covid-19 yang sedang terjadi saat ini harus terus dilakukan di setiap lapisan masyarakat agar dapat segera menurunkan bahkan menghilangkan risiko wabah ini. Upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan Covid-19 saat ini masih terus dilakukan, salah satunya adalah dengan meningkatkan budaya personal hygiene di Sekolah Dasar. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran kesehatan pada anak  dengan memberikan informasi tentang pentingnya personal hygiene dimasa pandemi. Kemudian bersama-sama dengan siswa untuk melakukan salah satu kegiatan personal hygiene. Populasi dan sampel dalam pengabdian ini adalah seluruh siswa sekolah dasar sebanyak 20 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode kuesioner dalam bentuk pertanyaan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan dan daftar tilik untuk mengukur keterampilan. Metode yang digunakan dengan small group discusion. Hasil dari kegiatan ini ada nya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa dalam melakukan personal hygiene. Kesimpulannya penyuluhan dan pelatihan kepada siswa memiliki pengaruh yang baik dalam peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan, sehingga diharapkan dapat menurunkan kejadian resiko covid-19