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Catatan Beberapa Jamur Liar yang Tumbuh di Sekitar Pemukiman Penduduk Ivan Permana Putra
Quagga : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi Vol 13, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/quagga.v13i1.3617

Abstract

Abstrak: Jamur merupakan organisme yang memiliki sebaran luas dengan rentang ekologi beragam. Keragaman dan potensi jamur liar yang tumbuh di sekitar pemukiman penduduk jarang dilaporkan sebelumnya di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menambah koleksi informasi keragaman jamur liar di tempat-tempat yang bersinggungan dengan kegiatan antropogenik. Eksplorasi jamur dilakukan dengan opportunistic sampling method. Identifikasi jamur dilakukan dengan menggunakan beberapa kunci identifikasi. Sejumlah 10 jamur berhasil diidentifikasi dan dideskripsikan pada penelitian ini. Seluruh jamur tersebut merupakan bagian dari filum Basidiomycota yang terbagi ke dalam 5 ordo dan 8 famili. Jamur-jamur tersebut adalah: Leucoagaricus sp., Marasmiellus sp., Coprinellus sp., Psathyrell asp., Schizophyllum sp., Auricularia sp., Phallusi ndusiatus, Phallus cf. multicolor, Pycnoporus cf. sanguineus, dan Dacryopinax spathularia. Beberapa jamur diketahui memiliki potensi sebagai bahan pangan, obat, dan pewarna alami.Kata kunci : Jamur, Ragam, Potensi, Pemukiman, Indonesia Abstract: Fungi are knownto have bothbroad distribution and ecological range. The diversity of wild mushrooms which distributed around the residence area are rarely been reported previously in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to increase the collection data of the diversity of wild macrofungi in places that intersect with the anthropogenic activities. Observations were conducted usingopportunistic sampling method. The identification of mushrooms was carried out using several identification keys. A total of 10 mushrooms were identified and described in this study. All these fungi are members of the phylum of Basidiomycota which is divided into 5 orders and 8 families. These fungi are: Leucoagaricus sp., Marasmiellus sp., Coprinellus sp., Psathyrella sp., Schizophyllum sp., Auricularia sp., Phallus indusiatus, Phallus cf. multicolor, Pycnoporus cf. sanguineus, and Dacryopinaxspathularia. Some mushrooms are known to have potential as food, medicinal, and natural dyes.Keywords: Mushrooms, Variety, Potency, Residence, Indonesia
Termitomyces di Kawasan Urban Kecamatan Gunungpati, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah Ferry Augustinus; Ivan Permana Putra
Buletin Plasma Nutfah Vol 27, No 2 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Bioteknologi dan Sumberdaya Genetik Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/blpn.v27n2.2021.p101–112

Abstract

Termitomyces is a popular wild edible mushroom in paleotropic region including Indonesia. This mushroom is commonly harvested by people around rural area in Indonesia while foraging for food alternative. However, the information regarding Termitomyces usage in urban area is very limited. The objective of this current study is to provide preliminary information about diversity and biological characters of Termitomyces from city forest in Gunungpati, Semarang City, Central Java. Mushroom exploration is done by opportunistic sampling method and identification was carried out by macroscopic observation of morphological characteristics. A total of  7 species of Termitomyces were found  in this study. They were Termitomyces cf. medius, Termitomyces cf. globulus 1, Termitomyces cf. globulus 2 Termitomyces cf. bulborhizus, Termitomyces cf. microcarpus, Termitomyces cf. clypeatus, and Termitomyces cf. eurhizus.  This study is the first report of Termitomyces inventory in the research site and contributing to Indonesia's diversity data.
Endophytic Fungi Around Campus Building : Notes and Biocontrol Potency Ivan Permana Putra
Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo, East Java Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/agrotech.v6i2.4340

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Endophytic fungi occupied healthy plant tissues without destroying or producing substances which lead an infection to the host cell.Studies on endophytic fungi and its utilization have gained significance during therecent years in Indonesia. However, information provide in the term of institutional area are limited, and campus building is no exception. the goal of this study was to isolate endophytic fungi from some Angiosperms around IPB University Campus Building (IPBUCB) and testing their potential utilization as biocontrol of some plant pathogenic fungi. A total of 9 isolates of endophytic fungi obtained from this study. All isolates shown unique characteristics on PDA medium. Most of isolates have inhibition activity againtsplant pathogenic fungi. ARIV1 and ARIV2 were performed the highest (%) of inhibition of Phythopthoracapsiciwhile BWIV1 in Fusarium oxisporumf. sp. cubense. This research is an early step to reveal the potential of endophytic fungi around campus building in the foreseeable future.  
Impact of Domestication on the Endophytic Fungal Diversity Associated With Wild Zingiberaceae at Mount Halimun Salak National Park Ivan Permana Putra; Gayuh Rahayu; Iman Hidayat
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 22 No. 4 (2015): October 2015
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (683.363 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.22.4.157

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Mount Halimun Salak National Park is one of the tropical forest remnants in Java island. The national park has been recognized with high diversity of wild Zingiberaceae. Of that Zingiberaceae, two species namely Alpinia malaccensis (AM) and Horstendia conica (HC), were domesticated as garden plants in the surrounding area of the forest for medicinal use. The impact of domestication on the fungal endophytes associated with these two species of Zingiberaceae is reported here. Fungal endophyte diversity in the wild and domesticated AM and HC was analyzed based on the culturable fungi. Identification of species level used morphological and molecular approaches of ITS rDNA sequence. This study determined 19 species of fungal endophytes, namely Arthrinium malaysianum, Aspergillus flavipes, As. sydowii, Chaetomium globosum, Cladosporium oxysporum, Cladosporium sp., Colletotrichum boninense-complex, Co. cliviae-complex, Co. gloeosporioides-complex, Diaporthe sp., D. anacardii, D. gardenia, Exophiala sp., E. lecanii-corni, Guignardia mangiferae, Ochroconis gallopava, Penicillium citrinum, Pyricularia costina, and unsporulated Sydowiellaceae. Among them, A. malaysianum, C. globosum, Co. cliviae-complex, D. gardenia, and unsporulated Sydowiellaceae were only found in domesticated plants, while some others were absent. Colletotrichum boninense-complex was commonly found in both wild and domesticated plants. Domestication activity affected the diversity of endophytic fungi of AM and HC.
FANTASTIC FUNGI AROUND US: A CASE STUDY OF IPB UNIVERSITY CAMPUS FOREST Ivan Permana Putra; Mega Putri Amelya; Septina Veronica; Muhammad Sholeh Kurnianto
JURNAL PENA SAINS Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Pena Sains
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/jps.v7i2.6753

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Campus forest is the area of education and conservation at IPB University. The preliminary study proved that the area stores high biodiversity, including macroscopic fungi, which have not been well recorded. This study aimed to inventory the diversity of macroscopic fungi in the IPB University campus forest (IPBUCF) to be used as media for mycology course practice and optimize the future's mushroom potential. The results showed 18 mushroom species divided into two divisions, namely Basidiomycota and Ascomycota. Basidiomycota consist of: Agaricus sp., Amanita sp., Amauroderma sp., Conocybe sp., Crinipellis sp., Gymnopus sp., Hypholoma sp., Marasmius sp.1, Marasmius sp.2, Naucoria sp., Pluteus sp. 1, Pluteus sp. 2, Pholiota sp., Ramaria sp., Rigidoporus sp., and Russula sp. Ascomycota members were divided into two classes, namely Pezizomycetes and Eurotiomycetes. The identification results confirmed the existence of Cookeina cf. tricholoma and Onygena sp. In this paper, we explained how to describe mushrooms for identification using macroscopic features.
RAGAM DAN POTENSI JAMUR MAKRO ASAL TAMAN WISATA MEKARSARI JAWA BARAT Ivan Permana Putra; Rahmadi Sitompul; Nadiah Chalisya
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2018): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2017.292 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v11i2.6729

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AbstrakTaman Wisata Mekarsari (TWM) merupakan salah satu daerah penyangga ekosistem dan pusat pelestarian keanekaragaman hayati di Indonesia. Keragaman jamur makro asal serasah dan tanah di TWM belum pernah dilaporkan sebelumnya. Jamur merupakan organisme penting dalam siklus materi karena kemampuannya mendegradasi bahan organik pada ekosistem. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyediakan informasi mengenai keragaman jamur makro di TWM untuk pemanfaatan potensinya di masa mendatang. Sebanyak 20 jenis dan 16 genus jamur makro berhasil dikoleksi dari TMW pada penelitian ini. Identifikasi jamur dilakukan dengan menggunakan berbagai karakter makroskopik. Pada tulisan ini dijelaskan cara deskripsi karakter makroskopik untuk membantu identifikasi jamur. Jamur yang berhasil diidentifikasi pada penelitian ini adalah Amanita sp.1, Amanita sp.2, Auricularia sp., Collybia sp., Clitocybe sp., Crepidotus sp., Cyathus sp., Ganoderma sp., Lepiota sp.1, Lepiota sp.2, Marasmius sp., Naucoria sp.1, Naucoria sp.2, Omphalina sp., Panaeolus sp., Parasola sp.1, Parasola sp.2, Pluteus sp., Scizophyllum sp., dan Xylaria sp. Beberapa jamur yakni Auricularia, Clitocybe, Ganoderma, dan Scizophyllum yang ditemukan berpotensi sebagai bahan pangan dan obat. Inventarisasi data keragaman yang baik akan membantu upaya pengelolaan dan pelestarian kekayaan sumber daya hayati di Indonesia. Abstract Mekarsari Tourism Area (TWM) is one of the buffer zone of ecosystem and biodiversity conservation center in Indonesia. The diversity of macro fungi from the litter and soil in TWM has not been previously reported. Fungi are important organisms in the material cycle because of their ability to degrade organic matter on the ecosystem. In this study, 20 species and 16 genera of mushrooms were collected from TWM. Mushroom identification is performed using various macroscopic characters. The mushrooms identified in this paper are: Amanita sp.1, Amanita sp.2, Auricularia sp., Collybia sp., Clitocybe sp., Crepidotus sp., Cyathus sp., Ganoderma sp., Lepiota sp.1, Lepiota sp.2, Marasmius sp., Naucoria sp.1, Naucoria sp.2, Omphalina sp., Panaeolus sp., Parasola sp.1, Parasola sp.2, Pluteus sp., Scizophyllum sp., and Xylariasp. Some of them were considered  as food and medicinal source. Good inventory of diversity data will assist the management and conservation of the wealth of biological resources in Indonesia. 
Record on Macroscopic Fungi at IPB University Campus Forest : Description and Potential Utilization Ivan Permana Putra
Indonesian Journal of Science and Education (IJOSE) Vol 4, No 1 (2020): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND EDUCATION
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (806.763 KB) | DOI: 10.31002/ijose.v4i1.2180

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Fungi are ubiquitous and worldwide in distribution. It is estimated that tropical region such as Indonesia has high diversity of macro fungi. Studies on the diversity and potential utilization of macrofungi have gained significance during the recent years in Indonesia. However, information provide in the term of institutional area are still limited, and campus forest is no exception. The aim of this study was to collect information of mushroom diversity at IPB Unversity Campus Forest as inital step to maximize the potential utilization in the future. All mushrooms found were Basidiomycota which dominated by the order of Agaricales. A total of 11 mushroom were identified and described in this study,  namely : Crinipellis sp., Marasmius sp.1, Marasmius sp.2, Termitomyces sp., Cortinarius sp., Coprinellus sp., Pluteus sp., Gymnopus sp., Schizophyllum sp., Lentinus sp.1,and Lentinus sp.2. Some wild macroscopic fungi found to be potentially used as food source, secondary metabolites source, medicine, and also decomposer in sampling site.Keywords: Macro Fungi, Diversity, Potency, IPB University.
MORELS OF WEST JAVA : DESCRIPTION AND POTENTIAL UTILIZATION Ivan Permana Putra
Indonesian Journal of Science and Education (IJOSE) Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Science and Education
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/ijose.v5i1.3508

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The genus Morchella or known as morels is one of the most popular edible mushrooms around the world. Information regarding the distribution and cultivation of this fungus are mostly from the temperate country. In Indonesia, to date only 2 reports of the distribution of this mushroom have been found, at Mount Rinjani West Nusa Tenggara (2012) and Mount Klabat Minahasa Utara (2019). Since then, there have been no report of this macrofungi in Indonesia. In 2020, local people ( the members of the Indonesian mushroom hunting community) shared the information about the appereance of Morchella at residence area near Mount Gede Pangrango, West Java. Morphological identification which completed by the description and macroscopic characterization confirmed the identity of the macrofungi as Morchella sp. Further observation using microscopic characters and / or DNA data needs to be done to confirm the taxonomic position to the species level in the future studies. This information adds to the recording of Morchella distribution and its potential use in Indonesia.Keywords: Inventory, Macrofungi, Indonesia, Morchella
KERAGAMAN DAN POTENSI JAMUR DI HUTAN KOTA SEMARANG, JAWA TENGAH (Diversity and Potency of Macrofungi at City Forest Of Semarang, Central Java) Ivan Permana Putra; Ferry Augustinus
Journal Penelitian Kehutanan FALOAK Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Faloak
Publisher : Balai Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Teknologi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpkf.2021.5.2.74-89

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AbstractMacrofungi are the organism which often overlooked in the recording effort of biodiversity in Indonesia. Until nowdays, the data on mushroom diversity in Indonesia is still limited. In fact, they have various benefits and are easily found in various ecological niches in Indonesia. However, the forest ecosystem around urban residential areas is a place that rarely records the mushroom diversity and its potential uses. This study aimed to provide preliminary information regarding some macrofungi's diversity and potential use in the urban forest, Gunungpati Subdistrict, Semarang City, Central Java. A total of ten fungi were identified and described in this study. All these fungi are part of the phylum of Basidiomycota, which is divided into six orders and nine families. They are: Auricularia cf. nigricans, Tremella cf. fuciformis, Gymnopus sp., Coprinellus sect. domestici, Macrocybe sp., Lycoperdon cf. curtisii, Ganoderma sp., Lentinus cf. sajor-caju, Mutinus cf. elegans, and Geastrum sp. Some mushrooms are known to have potential as food (Auricularia cf. nigricans, Coprinellus sect. Domestici, Macrocybe sp., Lycoperdon cf. curtisii, and Lentinus cf. sajor-caju) and medicine (Auricularia cf. nigricans, Ganoderma sp. and Tremella cf. fuciformis). This study is the first to document the diversity of fungus in the research area. It is expected to be used to disseminate mycology by a variety of interested parties.AbstrakJamur merupakan organisme yang sering terabaikan pada saat pencatatan keragaman hayati di Indonesia. Hingga saat ini, data mengenai diversitas jamur di Indonesia masih sangat rendah. Padahal, organisme ini memilki berbagai manfaat dan mudah ditemukan pada berbagai relung ekologi di Indonesia. Kawasan hutan di sekitar pemukiman perkotaan merupakan tempat yang jarang memiliki catatan keragaman dan potensi pemanfaatan jamur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyediakan informasi awal mengenai keragaman jamur di di Kecamatan Gunungpati, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Sebanyak10 jamur berhasil diidentifikasi dan dipertelakan pada penelitian ini. Seluruh jamur tersebut merupakan bagian dari filum Basidiomycota yang terbagi ke dalam 6 ordo dan 9 famili. Jamur-jamur tersebut adalah: Auricularia cf. nigricans, Tremella cf. fuciformis, Gymnopus sp., Coprinellus sect. Domestici, Macrocybe sp., Lycoperdon cf. curtisii, Ganoderma sp., Lentinus cf. sajor-caju, Mutinus cf. elegans,dan Geastrum sp. Beberapa jamur diketahui memiliki potensi sebagai bahan pangan (Auricularia cf. nigricans, Coprinellus sect. Domestici, Macrocybe sp., Lycoperdon cf. curtisii, dan Lentinus cf. sajor-caju) dan obat (Auricularia cf. nigricans, Ganoderma sp. dan Tremella cf. fuciformis). Tulisan ini merupakan catatan pertama mengenai keragaman jamur di lokasi penelitian dan diharapkan mampu untuk dijadikan sebagai bahan diseminasi ilmu mikologi oleh berbagai pihak terkait.
DIVERSITY AND POTENTIAL UTILIZATION OF SOME WILD MACROSCOPIC FUNGI AROUND IPB UNIVERSITY CAMPUS BUILDING Putra, Ivan Permana
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.86 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v11i2.39138

Abstract

Mushroom are cosmopolitan organisms which can emerge in a variety of environment, and around the university building is no exception.The goal of this study was to collect information on macrofungi diversity around IPB Unversity Campus Building in order to be used as a reference for its potential in the future. Macrofungi collection was done by opportunistic sampling method. All mushrooms found were Basidiomycota, which dominated by order of Agaricales. A total of 13 mushrooms were identified and described in this study, namely: Armillariella sp., Marasmiellus sp., Mycena sp., Agrocybe sp., Polyporus sp., Entoloma sp., Xeromphalina sp., Paxillus sp., Lentinus sp. 1, Lentinus sp. 2, Collybia sp., Pluteus sp., and Parasola sp. Some macroscopic fungi found to be potentially used as a bioactive compound sources, medicine and also played an important role as a decomposer in the sampling site.AbstrakJamur makroskopis merupakan organisme kosmopolitan yang mampu tumbuh pada berbagai macam kondisi lingkungan, tidak terkecuali di sekitar bangunan universitas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menyediakan informasi mengenai keragaman jamur makroskopis di sekitar kampus Institut Pertanian Bogor untuk pemanfaatannya di masa mendatang. Eksplorasi jamur dilakukan dengan metode pengambilan sampel oportunistik. Semua jamur yang ditemukan merupakan filum Basidiomycota dan didominasi oleh ordo Agaricales. Sebanyak 13 jenis jamur makro berhasil diidentifikasi dan dideskripsikan pada penelitian ini, yaitu: Armillariella sp., Marasmiellus sp., Mycena sp., Agrocybe sp., Polyporus sp., Entoloma sp., Xeromphalina sp., Paxillus sp., Lentinus sp. 1, Lentinus sp. 2, Collybia sp., Pluteus sp., dan Parasola sp. Beberapa Jamur diketahui berpotensi sebagai sumber bahan bioaktif, obat-obatan, dan dekomposer penting pada ekosistem.Kata Kunci: Gedung kampus, Jamur, Ragam, Potensi, IPB