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PENGARUH PERAWATAN PERIODONTAL INISIAL TERHADAP KADAR C-REACTIVE PROTEIN PADA PASIEN PERIODONTITIS KRONIS: EFFECT OF INITIAL PERIODONTAL TREATMENT ON C-REACTIVE PROTEIN LEVELS IN CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS PATIENTS Agus Susanto; Ina Hendiani; Yanti Rusyanti; Dede Hadidjah; Sri Wendari
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 18 No. 2 (2014): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.257 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v18i2.2016

Abstract

Periodontitis kronis adalah peradangan jaringan pendukung gigi yang dapat mempengaruhi kadar C-reactive protein(CRP) dalam darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kadar CRP pada pasien periodontitis kronis setelahperawatan periodontal inisial (skeling dan root planing) dan menentukan hubungan CRP dengan penyakit periodontal.Enam belas subjek penelitian yang terdiri atas 9 orang laki-laki dan 7 orang perempuan dengan rentang usia antara 30 –67 tahun yang menderita periodontitis kronis berpartisipasi pada penelitian ini. Pengukuran kedalaman poket (ProbingPocket Depth/ PPD) dan pengambilan sampel darah untuk pemeriksaan kadar CRP dilakukan sebelum dan 4 minggusetelah perawatan periodontal inisial. Pengukuran kadar CRP dengan menggunakan metode Immunoturbinimetri. Reratakadar C-reactive protein sebelum dan setelah perawatan periodontal inisial 3,36 mg/L dan 2,0 mg/L (p= 0,009).Persentase penurunan kadar CRP sebesar 40,5%. Analisis regresi menunjukkan hubungan linear positif antara kadar CRPdengan penyakit periodontal (r= 0,745; p= 0,001). Sebagai kesimpulan, perawatan periodontal inisial dapat menurunkankadar CRP pada pasien periodontitis kronis dan terdapat hubungan positif antara kadar CRP dengan penyakit periodontal.
Penatalaksanaan Perawatan Hiperpigmentasi Pada Gingiva Dengan Metode Scrapping Menggunakan Pisau Bedah: Studi Kasus Nita Nurniza; Ina Hendiani; Yanti Rusyanti; Agus Susanto
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.719 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v5i2.927

Abstract

Hyperpigmentation is a disorder of the gingiva caused by various factors including heredity, disease, drugs, smoking habits. This can occur because of the accumulation of melanin pigment in the basal gingival layer resulting in a brownish or blackish color on the surface of the gingiva which when viewed aesthetically is not good because it is not like the normal gingival color of coral pink. Objective: to get the gingival color back to normal, namely coral pink. Management in cases of pigmentation using the surgical method by scrapping using a scalpel No.15. In this study there were 3 cases, namely, case 1, a 20-year-old female patient had genetic or genetic hyperpigmentation. Case 2, a 27-year-old male patient had genetic or genetic hyperpigmentation. Case 3, a 24-year-old female patient had gingival pigmentation due to smoking habits. The results of surgical management in all three cases, namely the gingival depigmentation method by scrapping gave a good esetetic result, but for gingival hyperpigmentation in cases 1 and 2 it could recur later.
The efficacy of scaling root planing to inflammation biomarker of periodontitis patients with atherosclerosis Sekar SAFITRI; Agus SUSANTO; Ina HENDIANI
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 6, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v6i1.21893

Abstract

ABSTRACT Periodontitis is a disease of surrounding dental tissue with a prevalence of 74.1% inIndonesia. Many studies show periodontitis plays a role in the progression of atherosclerosis. Therelationship between these two conditions shows that scaling root planing intervention can reduce therisk of atherosclerosis. This study aimed to know the efficacy of scaling root planing on changes ininflammatory biomarkers in periodontitis patients with atherosclerosis. This systematic literature reviewwas conducted using the Rapid Review method that refers to the Preferred Reporting Items forSystematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. Electronic searches were carried out from 4electronic databases, including the National Library of Medicine (Medline / PubMed), The CochraneLibrary, EbscoHOST, and SAGE Journal. Inclusion and exclusion criteria selected 6 RCT articles to beanalyzed qualitatively. Within 2 to 6 months, research in 6 RCT articles showed the results insignificantly reducing CRP levels as the main biomarkers of atherosclerosis after scaling root planingintervention. Other biomarkers that were also assessed are cytokines levels, lipid profile components,WBC, and fibrinogen. Overall results showed a positive effect of scaling root planing intervention inreducing the inflammatory biomarker levels of atherosclerosis in periodontitis patients withatherosclerosis. The treatment of scaling root planing is considered effective in reducing theinflammatory biomarker levels of atherosclerosis in periodontitis patients with atherosclerosis to reducethe level of risk. KEYWORDS: scaling root planing, inflammatory biomarker, atherosclerosis
Relationship between Periodontal Disease Index and Low Birth Weight Babies in Pregnant Women with Periodontitis Ira Komara; Soertini E Lambri; Ina Hendiani
International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.909 KB)

Abstract

Objective: To identify the relationship between periodontitis in pregnant women through the periodontal disease index (PDI) and low birth weight babies.Methods: A case-control study was conducted to determine the relationship between periodontitis in pregnant women through the periodontal disease index (PDI) and the low birth weight babies (LBW). The participants were mothers with periodontitis and non-periodontitis mothers aged 20–35 years who gave birth in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology-Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung in the period of December to January 2005. Results: Based on the chisquare test results a highly significant relationship between periodontitis and low birth weight (p=0.002) was found. The Odd’s ratio showed that the risk of low birth weight in pregnant women with periodontitis was 15.58 times higher compared to those who did not suffer from periodontitis. The periodontal disease index has an accuracy of 88.6% in predicting the incidence of LBW. It strongly influenced the incidence of LBW with a high Odd’s ratio of 28.0. Pregnant women who suffer from periodontitis with a PDI > 3.25, have 19.2 times higher risk for delivering babies with LBW compared to the non-periodontitis mothers. Conclusions: The loss of attachment affects the possibility of delivering LBW babies.Keywords: Periodontitis, periodontal disease index, low birth weight DOI: 10.15850/ijihs.v4n1.681 
STUDI KASUS: “FRENEKTOMI SEBAGAI TERAPI PENDAHULUAN SEBELUM PERAWATAN ORTODONTIK” Laporan Kasus Sulistiawati -; Ina Hendiani
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2019): Februari 2019
Publisher : FKG Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.363 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/cdj.v11i1.13630

Abstract

Frenektomi frenulum labialis superior sering kali dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah diastemasentral. Bedah frenektomi ini diharapkan akan memperbaiki estetik pasien dan biasanya diikutidengan perawatan ortodontik. Pasien wanita berusia 19 tahun datang ke Klinik Residen PeriodonsiaFakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran dirujuk dari Klinik Ortodonsia untuk dilakukanfrenektomi, setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan diketahui terdapat aberansia frenulum labialis superioryang menjadi penyebab diastema sentral. Pada kasus ini dilakukan bedah frenektomi dengan teknikklasik menggunakan hemostat dan skalpel dengan tujuan memperbaiki perlekatan frenulum labialissuperior yang menyebabkan diastema sentral. Perdarahan yang terjadi saat bedah dapat dikontroldengan baik. Hasil perawatan menunjukkan perlekatan frenektomi diperbaiki dan diikuti denganperawatan ortodontik untuk menutup diastema sentral.Kata kunci: Aberansia frenulum labialis superior, diastema sentral, frenektomi, teknik klasik
The Role Of Entamoeba Gingivalis In Periodontal Disease: A Literature Study Emma Rachmawati; Rizky Farida Berlian; Ina Hendiani; Nuroh Najmi; Achmad Syawqie
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): Periode April-June, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.628 KB)

Abstract

Background: Periodontal disease can affect the supporting structures of the teeth and can cause tooth loss. Periodontal disease is caused mainly by bacteria in dental plaque, but protozoa can also be found in deep pockets. The most common protozoa existing in periodontal disease is Entamoeba gingivalis. This study aims to determine the role of E. gingivalis in periodontal disease. Method: This research was a rapid review which is a method of synthesizing and assessing existing research. Articles were searched using the PubMed database from February 2021 to April 2021 with inclusion criteria in English from 2010 to 2020 and discussing the presence of E. gingivalis in periodontal disease. Result: Articles that comply with the inclusion criteria of this study are 11 articles. The study designs included case-control, cross-sectional, cohort, and case series. All articles concluded that E. gingivalis was found in patients with periodontal disease. Conclusion: The presence of E. gingivalis in large numbers in inflamed periodontal tissues indicates that E. gingivalis has a role in the course of periodontal disease.