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Respon Histopatologis Hepar Mencit (Mus musculus) yang Diinduksi Benzo(α)Piren terhadap Pemberian Taurin dan Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata) Agata, Annisa; Widiastuti, Endang Linirin; Susanto, G. Nugroho; ', Sutyarso
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 16, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.872 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.16.2.54-63

Abstract

Cancer is a disease that is characterized by the existence of damage and cell abnormality in growth and differentiation. Liver cancer is a disorder of hepar tissue derivated from its tumors. Taurine is known as antioxidant but its role as anticancer needs to be explored more as well the role of Annona muricata leaf extract which is believed to have its role as anticancer substance. This research, therefore, aimed to explore the effect of taurine and Annona muricata leaf extract on the hepar histopathology of male mice (Mus musculus) induced by benzo(α)pyren in vivo. This research was carried out by using a complete randomized design, which consisted of 5 treatment groups which was repeated 5 times. Group I was given 0.2 mL corn oil for 15 days, group II was induced by benzo(α)pyren without taurin nor A. Muricata leaf extract for 10 days, group III was given 7.8 mg taurine/BW/day (twice a day) starting from the 15 th days before the induction of benzo(α)pyren, group IV, after induced with benzo(α)pyren, taurine was given with dosage of 7.8 mg/BW/day, group V, after induced with benzo(α)pyren, soursop leaf extract was given with amount of 277.8 mg/BW/day. Data analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis test and one way ANOVA with Fisher test (p>0.05). The results indicated that taurine had ability to recover the liver tissue induced by benzo(α)pyren as (carcinogenic) while, Annona muricata leaf extract had not shown any recover of tissue damage
Pengaruh Pemberian Taurin terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Paru Mencit (Mus musculus) yang Diinduksi Karsinogen Benzo(α)Piren secara In Vivo Roselyn, Arini Pradita; Widiastuti, Endang Linirin; Susanto, G. Nugroho; ', Sutyarso
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (793.323 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.17.1.22-32

Abstract

Lung cancer is a disease that causes high mortality. Drugs used to prevent and cure cancer mostly causes intoxicity to the normal tissues due to its less effectiveness. Therefore, it is necessary to find out any agent or substance which works much more effective and safe for cancer treatment. The aim of the study was to elucidate the role of taurine on the lung tissue of mice (Mus musculus) induced by carcinogenic benzo(α)pyrene. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with 5 replications. Six treatment groups were perfomed. Group I was given 0.2 mL of corn oil and given aquadest until the end of the study period, group II was induced by benzo(α)pyrene without administration of taurine, group III before induced with benzo(α)pyrene, was given taurine dosage 7.8 mg/BW/day for two weeks, group IV after induced benzo(α)pyrene, was given taurine with dosage 3.9 mg/BW/day, group V after induced benzo(α)pyrene, was given taurine with dosage7. 8 mg/BW/day, group VI after induced with benzo(α)pyrene, was given taurine with dosage 15.6 mg/BW/day. The results of the Kruskal-Wallis analysis and one way ANOVA with LSD (p>0,05) showed that taurine reduced lung tissue damage 72.73% due to the administration of benzo(α)pyrene of 0.3 mg/BW/day. In addition, the effective dose of taurine reduce lung tissue damage was 15.6 mg/BW/day.
EFEK EKSTRAK METANOL MAKROALGA COKELAT (SARGASSUM SP.), MERAH (GRACILLARIA SP.) DAN TAURIN TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI HEPAR MENCIT JANTAN (MUS MUSCULUS) YANG DIINDUKSI BENZO(?)PIREN Hervidea, Radella; Widiastuti, Endang Linirin; Nurcahyani, Endang; Sutyarso, Sutyarso; Susanto, G. Nugroho
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 14, No 1 (2018): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v14i1.3670

Abstract

ABSTRACTCancer is a disease marked by the existence of abnormal growth of cell continuously and uncontroll in an organism body. Benzo(?)pyrene is one of the substances that can cause a cancer. The methanolic extract of Sargassum sp. and Gracillaria sp. has anticancer and antioxidant activity. Other compounds with antioxidant activity is taurine. The aim of this research is to examine the effect from methanolic extract of Sargassum sp. and Gracillaria sp .and also taurine on hepar histopatology of male mice (Mus musculus) induced by benzo(a)pyrene. This research used Completely Randomized Design. 30 male mice were divided into 6 groups of treatments, those were: K1 = (K-), K2= induced by benzo(?)pyrene for 10 days, K3= after induced by benzo(?)pyrene, were given the Sargassum sp. orally with a dose 8mg/mice during 15 days, K4=after induced by benzo(a)pyrene, were given the combination of Sargassum sp. (8mg/mice) and taurine(15,6mg/mice) orally during 15 days, K5= after induced by benzo (?)pyrene, were given the Gracillaria sp.orally with a dose 8mg/mice during 15 days, and K6=after induced by benzo(a)pyrene, were given the combination of Gracillaria sp. (8mg/mice) and taurine (15,6mg/mice) orally during 15 days. Data were analyzed using ANOVA (? = 5%). The result shows that the combination of Sargassum sp. and Gracillaria sp. and taurine can increase the number of erythrocyte , decrease the number of leucocyte and protect the damage of hepar histopatology of male mice (Mus musculus) induced by benzo (?)pyrene. Combination of extract Gracillaria sp. and taurine is the most effective to protect the damage hepar histopatology of male mice(Mus musculus) induced by benzo(? )pyrene.Keywords: male mice,Sargassum sp., Gracillaria sp., taurine, benzo(a)pyrene, hepar
The Effect of Ethanol Extracts of Jeruju (Holy Mangrove) Leaves (Acanthus ilicifolius L.) and Taurine on Hematopoiesis Profiles of Mice (Mus musculus L.) Induced by Alloxan Ardiansyah, Budi Khoiri; Widiastuti, Endang Linirin; Nurcahyani, Nuning; Sutyarso, Sutyarso
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 18, No 2 (2020): oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.18.2.62-68

Abstract

The high exposure to free radicals and glucose blood levels in diabetes potentially damage the body cells and decrease body immune status that is shown by changes in the number of blood cells that can cause complications. The purpose of this research was to study the effect of ethanol extracts of jeruju (holy mangrove) leaves (Acanthus ilicifolius L.) and taurine on hematopoiesis profile by measuring the number of erythrocytes, the number of leukocytes and the leukocytes differential. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) by 5 treatments with 5 repetitions conducted for 14 days. The treatment groups were: K1 negative control, K2 positive control (alloxan induced only), P1 induced by alloxan and given 100% ethanol extract of jeruju leaves at dose of 22.4 mg/bb/day, P2 induced by alloxan and given 50% ethanol extract of jeruju leaves dose of 22.4 mg/bb/day, and P3 induced by alloxan and given taurine dose of 15.6 mg/bb/day. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and followed by LSD test at the 5% level. The results showed that the administration of jeruju and taurin can maintain the number of leukocytes and the number of lymphocyte cells that were close to normal after induced by alloxan. But has no effect in the number of erythrocytes in mice