Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2019 - 2024
2.906
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Vektor Penyakit JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Sewaka Bhakti Aesculapius Medical Journal Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Jurnal aplikasi IPTEK
Hegard Sukmawati, Ni Made
Department Of Community And Preventive Medicine, Faculty Of Medicine And Health Sciences, Warmadewa University
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

Published : 18 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 18 Documents
Search

 1   2 
PEMBERDAYAAN JUMANTIK CERDAS DALAM PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI SDN 4 DENPASAR Anny Eka Pratiwi; Hegard Sukmawati
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v4i3.35461

Abstract

Penatalaksanaan kasus DBD perlu dilakukan upaya peningkatan dengan mengaktifkan peran serta masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian DBD. Meski gerakan serentak Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk, kegiatan 3M, fogging serentak serta surveilans DBD sudah secara rutin dilaksanakan namun hal ini belum dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam mencegah terjadinya kasus DBD. Data kasus DBD di Denpasar dilaporkan bulan Januari – Maret adalah 59 kasus, 110 kasus, dan 329 kasus DBD. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan peran siswa untuk dapat melakukan monitoring jentik secara berkala untuk menurunkan persebaran nyamuk serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku siswa untuk melakukan pemantauan jentik berkala satu minggu sekali. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah metode Participatory Monitoring dan Evaluation. Subjek dalam pengabdian adalah siswa kelas 5 dan 6 yang sudah terlatih dalam pelaksanaan PSN. Hasil kegiatan dari pengabdian ini adalah pengetahuan mitra meningkat dinilai dari hasil pre-test dan post-test setelah dilakukannya pelatihan. Dilihat dari angka Container Index sebesar 33,3% pada minggu pertama dan ketiga menunjukkan bahwa density figure memiliki tingkat resiko penularan tinggi. Angka House Index menunjukkan tingkat persebaran nyamuk sedang.
Assessment of Water Quality Index of Beratan Lake Using NSF WQI Indicator Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 4 No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.4.2.1317.39-43

Abstract

Beratan Lake is one of the lake in Bali which serves as place for agriculture, aquaculture, as well as tourism and recreational attractions. The growing number of facilities around the lake potentially increases the number of waste discharge to the lake as most of the industry do not equipped with necessary waste management plant. The aim of this study is to assess the water quality in Beratan Lake and later be used to improve the water management. Method: Five stations for water sampling were purposively chosen as representation of each side of the lake. The coordinate locations were recorded by Epicollect. Nine water quality parameters were measured for each water samples from each station: temperature, pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), phosphate, nitrate, turbidity, and fecal coliform. The water quality were calculated based on National Sanitation Foundation Water Quality Index (NSFWQI). Result: NSFWQI for water of Beratan Lake was 78 which indicates good quality. Although this result has been satisfying, fecal coliform and pH showed score lower than 55, thus, the two parameters need to be modified to improve water quality for further use.
KUALITAS AIR DANAU BUYAN DAN TAMBLINGAN MENURUT PARAMETER FISIKA, KIMIA DAN BIOLOGI Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati (Scopus ID: 57189732715)
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.5.1.1793.8-15

Abstract

Buyan Lake and Tamblingan Lake are known as twin lakes in Bali which serve not only as water sources for agriculture and households, but also as tourist destinations. Infrastructure development and the up-surge of tourism activities potentially increase the contamination of lake water in Bali. The aim of this study was to investigate the quality of water in Buyan Lake and Tamblingan Lake based on physical, chemical, and biological parameters. Five sampling sites (stations) were purposively chosen in each of the lakes. Physical parameters (temperature and total dissolved solids) and chemical parameters (dissolve oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, pH, phosphate, ammonia, nitrate, and heavy metal) were measured from each station. Coliform and fecal coli were also tested to assess biological contamination. The level of contamination were compared to the Bali Governor Regulation no 16 Year 2016 on Water Quality Manage-ment and Pollution Control. Among 14 parameters being measured on Buyan Lake water samples, two of them did not meet the standard water quality 1: BOD (2.19 ± 0.64 mg/l) and COD (49.18 ± 28.70 mg/l). While, wa-ter samples from Tamblingan Lake had 3 parameters above the standard water quality 1: COD (62.92 ± 17.93 mg/l), phosphate (0.23 ± 0.19 mg/l), and coliform (3319 ± 7090 MPN/100 ml). In general, water samples from both lakes did not meet the criteria for potable water neither for recreational activities. High COD in both lakes indicated high organic contaminants.
The Literature Review of Tools and Methods for Evaluating Physical Activity Program at Workplace Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati (Scopus ID: 57189732715)
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 5 No 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.5.2.2374.85-93

Abstract

Background: workplace is an important setting for health promotion on physical activity programs. Establishing PA intervention in workplace is believed to give more substantial impact than in many other communities. However, the effectiveness of the physical activity intervention in occupational space has been questioned. Physical activity is a convoluted and varying behavior, and the ability to measure the association between physical activity and chronic diseases is strongly dependent on the validity of the tools. Objective: The goal of this study is to review the type of measurements, reliability and validity of instruments/methods of measuring occupational PA. Method: Relevant peer-reviewed journals were collected from two electronic database, Medline and PubMed, using advanced search strategy and eligibility criteria. Results: The searching strategy has generated 413 articles in total and the criteria have narrowed the result to 12 relevant articles. The BRFSS, the IPAQ-L, the MOSPA-Q, the OSPAQ and the OPAQ have been proven to have good reliability. However, these questionnaires showed poor to moderate criterion validity, thus objective measures of occupational PA, such as accelerator, is still the best option. Keywords: physical activity, workplace, occupational, validity, reliability
Sexual Behavior and HIV / AIDS Prevention in Male Sexual Men (MSM) in Denpasar City Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.6.1.2907.13-19

Abstract

HIV / AIDS cases among MSM (male sex men) in Indonesia from year to year have increased significantly. Meanwhile, Bali is a province with many HIV / AIDS cases, where Denpasar is the city with the highest number of MSM. There has never been a report on sexual behavior and HIV / AIDS prevention among MSM in Denpasar. Therefore, the researchers wanted to explore the problems of sexual behavior and its prevention in MSM in Denpasar. Purpose: This study aims to obtain a vision of sexual behavior and HIV / AIDS prevention among MSM groups in Denpasar City. This study used a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach to digging deeper into sexual behavior and HIV / AIDS prevention among MSM in Denpasar City. The selection of informants in this study was taken using convenience sampling technique and conducted in-depth interviews with 10 MSM who were productive and communicative in Denpasar. After collecting data in the field, the data will be analyzed thematically. In sexual intercourse behavior, most of the MSM prioritized variations and sensations during sexual intercourse to get sexual satisfaction, such as having group sex, using arousal-enhancing drugs, and violence engaging during sexual intercourse. Some of the informants only had one permanent sexual partner. However, there are still MSM who have more than one sexual partner and receive payment for sexual intercourse. Informants use condoms in sexual intercourse and with the PrEP method to avoid HIV / AIDS. It is necessary to conduct education and counseling on sexual orientation for the community, especially for adolescents looking for identity, educating MSM to reduce high-risk behavior during sexual intercourse. Keywords: Sexual behavior, MSM, prevention, HIV / AIDS, Denpasar
Inpatient Facility Distribution and Primary Healthcare Centers Demand Based on Location-Quotient in Bali within 2015-2019 Period Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati (Scopus ID: 57189732715)
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.6.1.3270.20-29

Abstract

The study of access to primary healthcare centers (PHCs) in the middle region of Indonesia, including Bali, is scarce. A study on primary healthcare access is worth undertaken in this region because it is usually given less attention regarding its fair distribution of healthcare facilities in relation to their population. This study aimed at determining geographical distribution and concentration of PHCs facility and demand in Bali Province. This study focused on the inpatient facility and demand of PHCs in relation to population. Data of PHCs’ inpatient facility and demand of each regency/city and population data were obtained from Bali Health Profile of 2015 to 2019. Location quotients (LQ) of inpatient facility and inpatient demand for each regency/city were calculated to determine the spatial concentration of the two variables compared to the provincial average. Our study found that there was variation in facility and demand for inpatient care in PHCs in Bali. A low level of inpatient facility and demand was seen in Regency of Buleleng, Denpasar, and Gianyar, while a high level of facility and demand for inpatient facility was observed in Regency of Jembrana, Tabanan, Klungkung, and Karangasem. A unique finding was also noticed in Bangli Regency, where the inpatient facility of PHC was high, while the inpatient demand was low. This might indicate a need for evaluation of the inpatient facility of PHC in this Regency. Keywords: Access to healthcare, Bali, inpatient care, puskesmas, primary healthcare centers.
Hubungan Frekuensi Gen Knock-Down Resistance (KDR) V1016G, V410L, dan F1534C dengan Tingkat Resistensi Populasi Aedes aegypti di Denpasar, Bali Erly Sintya; Kartika Sari; Ni Wayan Widhidewi; Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati; Ni Putu Diah Witari; Tangking Widarsa
Jurnal Vektor Penyakit Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Donggala, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/vektorp.v15i2.4907

Abstract

ABSTRACT Insecticides are used to reduce the number of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, a vector of the dengue virus that causes dengue hemorrhagic fever in Indonesia, including in Bali. However, in recent years, the resistance of the Ae. aegypti mosquito to insecticides has been reported in Bali. In addition, Ae. aegypti is also identified to be resistant to several types of insecticides whose resistance mechanism is not yet clear. Several studies have stated that the KDR genes are one of the causes of resistance to pyrethroid insecticides. Therefore, a study was conducted to determine the frequency of the KDR genes in the Ae. aegypti population in Denpasar, Bali which had been previously shown resistance to permethrin (type of pyrethroid). Forty-three females Ae. aegypti specimens from bioassay testing using permethrin stored in tubes containing 100% ethanol were used in this study. Each mosquito is put in a different tube. The mosquito DNA was then extracted. Three KDR genes, V1016G, V410L, and F1534C, were analyzed using the quantitative-PCR melt curve method at the Biomolecular Laboratory, FKIK Unwar. In this study, the mutation frequency of 1016G was 98%, 410L was 50%, and 1534C was 3.4%. The 410L mutant gene was shared by all specimens, although only in one allele (heterozygous). Of the 43 specimens, 39 had homozygous mutant V1016G, heterozygous V410L, and wild typehomozygous F1534C. It indicated that the frequency of the 1016G and 410L mutant genes is quite high, while the 1534C gene is low. The combination of the KDR 1016G and 410L genes was the most dominant found in permethrin-resistant Ae. aegypti specimens. Therefore, it is assumed that these two KDR genes play a role in forming permethrin resistance in Ae. aegypti. ABSTRAK Insektisida digunakan untuk menurunkan jumlah nyamuk Aedes aegypti yang merupakan vektor virus dengue penyebab penyakit demam berdarah dengue di Indonesia, termasuk di Bali. Namun, dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, resistensi nyamuk Ae. aegypti terhadap insektisida dilaporkan sudah terjadi di Bali. Selain itu, Ae. aegypti juga dilaporkan resisten terhadap beberapa jenis insektisida yang mekanisme terjadinya resistensi belum diketahui. Beberapa penelitian menyebutkan bahwa gen KDR menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya mekanisme resistensi terhadap insektisida golongan peritroid. Oleh sebab itu, dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui frekuensi gen KDR pada populasi Ae. aegypti di Denpasar, Bali yang sebelumnya telah terbukti memiliki resistensi permetrin (insektisida golongan peritroid). Sebanyak 43 spesimen Ae. aegypti betina hasil dari pengujian bioassay yang tersimpan dalam tabung yang berisi etanol 100% digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Tiap nyamuk dimasukkan dalam tabung yang berbeda. Selanjutnya dilakukan ekstraksi DNA nyamuk. Tiga jenis gen KDR, yaitu V1016G, V410L, and F1534C, dianalisis dengan metode quantitative-PCR melt curve di Laboratorium Biomolekuler FKIK Unwar. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan frekuensi mutasi 1016G sebesar 98%, 410L 50%, dan 1534C sebesar 3,4%. gen mutan 410L dimiliki oleh seluruh spesimen walaupun hanya pada salah satu alel (heterozigot). Dari 43 spesimen yang diteliti, terdapat 39 spesimen yang memiliki profil genotip V1016G homosigot mutan, V410L heterosigot, dan F1534C homosigot wild type. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa frekuensi gen mutan 1016G dan 410L cukup tinggi, sedangkan gen 1534C rendah. Kombinasi gen KDR 1016G dan 410L paling dominan ditemukan pada spesimen Ae. aegypti resisten permetrin. Kedua gen KDR diasumsikan berperan dalam pembentukan resistensi permetrin pada Ae. aegypti.
PEMBERDAYAAN PEDAGANG DALAM PENINGKATAN PENERAPAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAN COVID-19 DI PASAR PAYANGAN Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita; Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati; Putu Krisna Adwitya Sanjaya
JURNAL SEWAKA BHAKTI Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Sewaka Bhakti
Publisher : UNHI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Payangan Public Market is one of the largest traditional markets in Gianyar Regency, Bali Province with a total number of 450 traders. The minimum information obtained by traders about the spread of COVID-19 causes their lack of implementation in the implementation of PHBS. According to research results, PHBS is a strategy that can prevent the spread of COVID-19 in the community. Traders must continue to be encouraged to improve PHBS in an effort to prevent the spread of COVID-19. However, in reality, the implementation of PHBS is very minimal in the Payangan Public Market. In addition, the lack of ability of traders to purchase personal protective equipment or PPE such as masks, Face Shields and Hand Sanitizers. This is due to the scarcity of PPE and also their lack of finances, where currently the price of PPE has soared. From the problems faced, the solution that can be offered is the need for a knowledge transfer program about the spread of COVID-19 to find out its prevention with the target of adding knowledge to traders about COVID-19 prevention and increasing the implementation of PHBS. In addition, programs to support the implementation of PHBS include technology transfer and training on how to make PPE, namely Hand Sanitizer, Face Shield and masks. The result of this activity is that partner groups play an active role in every PKM activity with a 100% attendance percentage and 100% active participation. With this activity, there was an increase in the field of understanding about COVID-19 and an increase in the implementation of PHBS through bringing in experts and tutors (coaches) who have assisted traders in the introduction of the COVID-19 virus and the application of clean and healthy living behavior to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 virus. The partner group is also skilled in making PPE in preventing the spread of the COVID-19 virus, namely the manufacture of masks, Hand Sanitizer and Face Shield
PELATIHAN KADER JUMANTIK DALAM PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI EPICOLLECT UNTUK PEMANTAUAN JENTIK BERKALA Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati (Scopus ID: 57189732715); Anny Eka Pratiwi; Luh Gede Pradnyawati
Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.671 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak Kota Denpasar merupakan daerah endemis DBD, baik tingkat desanya maupun kecamatan. Upaya pemerintah dalam mengatasi DBD telah dicanangkan melalui program pengendalian vektor berbasis masyarakat yakni pelaksnaan Pembersihan sarang Nyamuk (PSN) dengan 3 M plus. Dalam pelaksanaan PSN ini, upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dilaksanakan melalui keterlibatan kader jumantik. Para kader jumantik di wilayah ini memiliki tugas harian untuk melakukan pemeriksaan jentik berkala (PJB) di di rumah warga dengan target 20 rumah/hari dan pemeriksaan setiap minggu secara rutin bersama petugas puskesmas di rumah warga dan tempat-tempat umum. Data hasil pemeriksaan dicatat dalam kartu jentik dan direkap dalam Formulir Rekapitulasi Hasil Pemeriksaan Jentik setiap minggu dan bulannya. Berdasarkan survey pendahuluan, diidentifikasi sejumlah potensi permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan PJB dengan sistem pencatatan secara manual. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, dilaksanakan pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi epicollect bagi kader jumantik di wilayah kerja Puskesmas 1 Denpasar Utara dalam paket pengabdian masyarakat oleh Tim dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Warmadewa. Program pelatihan ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam pengumpulan data dan proses manajemen data hasil PJB, serta sebagai alat supervisi bagi kegiatan kader jumantik di lapangan. Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Pelatihan Kader Jumantik Dalam Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Epicollect untuk Pemantauan Jentik Berkala di Puskesmas 1 Denpasar Utara berjalan dengan lancar dan 90% peserta telah memiliki keterampilan yang cukup untuk menggunakan aplikasi epicollect dalam pelaksanaan pemantauan jentik berkala. Disarankan agar dilaksanakan pelatihan lebih lanjut khusus dengan sasaran koordinator jumantik ataupun pemegang program DBD untuk membuat formulir pada epicollect5 serta mendownload hasil input data ke dalam excel serta visualisasi data koordinat dalam bentuk peta. Kata Kunci: Denpasar, Epicollect, Pemeriksaan jentik berkala Abstract Workshop for Jumantik Cadres: Epicollect Application for Routine Larvae Inspection Denpasar city is an endemic area for dengue, both in village and district level. Dengue prevention measures by government has been implemented through community-based vector control program, namely mosquito nest eradication program of 3M plus. This program encourages community empowerment with the help from jumantik cadres. Each jumantik cadre has daily task of inspecting larvae at residents’ house with target of 20 houses each day and weekly inspection with primary healthcare personels at public spaces. Inspection data is recorded on the larvae card and recap it on the recapitulation larvae inspection form by weekly and monthly. According to the preliminary survey, some potential problems were identified in this manual recording data. Thus, a workshop of epicollect application for routine larvae inspection was held to trained the jumantik cadres of Denpasar 1 Primary Healthcare center as part of the community service program by The Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of Warmadewa University. The aim of this program was to increase the knowledge and skill of jumantik cadres in collecting and management of larvae inspection data, as well as employing this apps as a tool for jumantik supervision during their field work. The workshop was a successful program and 90% of the participants has shown knowledge and ability to use epicollect apps in order to do their routine inspection of mosquito larvae. A further advanced program needs to be carried out aiming at training the jumantik coordinator or the head of dengue program to create epicollect form and also download the data into excel and visualize the data into a map. Keywords: Denpasar, Epicollect, routine larvae inspection
Hubungan Sikap Kerja dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain (LBP) pada Pegawai Bank X di Kabupaten Gianyar I Made Melvin Risma Putra; Ni Wayan Rusni; Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a serious problem that has become the target of monitoring by the World Health Organization (WHO) as one of the top three problems. Low back pain is caused by several things such as trauma, tissue changes, and the influence of gravity. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between work posture and the incidence of low back pain (LBP) in Bank X employees in Gianyar Regency. The method of this study was an analytic observational with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted by total sampling on 35 respondents who involved inclusion and exclusion criteria. Low Back Pain was measured using the Rolland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ), while Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) was used to measure the working posture. The data were analyzed with Chi-Square Test using SPSS 26.0. The results were showed as followed: the low, mild, and high risk of working posture, 25.7 %, 34.3 % and 40.0 %, respectively; while the respondent with LBP was 57.1 %; The conclusion could be drawn that there was a correlation between working posture and LBP. It was recommended that the workers of the bank especially in the marketing department should be working postures in ergonomics approach.
Co-Authors Anak Agung Oka Lely Anny Eka Pratiwi Anny Eka Pratiwi Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita Erly Sintya I Made Melvin Risma Putra I Putu Ning Arya Dyana K Tangking Widarsa Luh Gede Pradnyawati Luh Gede Pradnyawati Luh Gede Pradnyawati Luh Gede Sri Yenny Ni Luh Putu Eka Kartika Sari Ni Putu Ayu Indah Eliani Ni Wayan Rusni Ni Wayan Widhidewi Putu Krisna Adwitya Sanjaya Ratna Juwita Dewa Ayu Putu Ruri Diptaswari Pratiwi Witari, Ni Putu Diah