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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan
Karmilah, Karmilah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PENGARUH JENIS SEDIAAN TOPIKAL EKSTRAK GONAD LANDAK LAUT (Diadema setosum) SEBAGAI PENYEMBUH LUKA BAKAR PADA KELINCI (Oryctolagus cuniculus) Karmilah, Karmilah; Badia, Esti
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (Januari, 2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (761.613 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.129

Abstract

Burns is a form of tissue damage or loss caused by contact with heat sources such as fire, hot water, chemicals, electricity, and radiation. Sea urchin gonads contain high protein compounds, flavonoids, triterpenoids, steroids, saponins, and alkaloids that can prevent infection, anti-inflammatory, and help regenerate new cells. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the differences in the dosage form of topical preparations of sea urchin gonad 4% gave effect to the healing of burns based on wound healing up to 100%. The materials used in this study were ointments, creams, and gels containing 4% gonad sea urchin extract, ethyl chloride, alcohol. This study used an experimental method consisting of 8 treatment groups, namely 3 treatment groups prepared ointments, creams, and gels, 3 groups of preparations without extract (placebo), and 2 control groups. Each group is repeated three times (replication treatment). Descriptive results, preparations of ointments, creams, and gels provide healing effects of burns up to 100% for 27-30 days. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistical test results obtained p values> 0.05 (0.2) which means that data is normally distributed. The ANOVA test results p <0.05 (0.000) showed that all treatments gave significantly different effects. Based on the BNT test, it shows 4% of sea urchin gonad extract made in the form of ointment is more effective in healing burns.
FORMULASI DAN UJI EFEKTIVITAS MASKER PEEL OFF PATI JAGUNG (Zea mays sacchrata) SEBAGAI PERAWATAN KULIT WAJAH Karmilah, Karmilah; Rusli, Nirwati
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung
Publisher : jurnal ilmiah manuntung akademi farmasi samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (445.591 KB)

Abstract

Corn is one ingredient that has been used empirically as a facial skin care. Peel-off facial mask has the advantage over the other types, it can lifted or removed as an elastic membrane easily. The purpose of this research was to formulate a peel-off facial mask of corn starch that qualifed for the evaluation of the preparation and its effectiveness test as skin care. This research is experimental research, that is making 3 formula with variation of corn starch concentration as active substance that is 5%, 10%, and 15% which aim to know optimal concentration as peel-off mask facial skin care. Based on the results of evaluation of formula A preparations with 5% active ingredient that meets the dosage evaluation, the formula that meets the evaluation of the dosage is then tested effectiveness as facial skin care. Effectiveness test using 3 respondents that is acne skin, blackhead skin, and oily skin. Test result conducted for 4 days with a view before and after use, peel-off corn starch mask capable of providing facial skin care effect is characterized by changes in skin becomes brighter, less acne and blackheads. &nbsp; Keywords : Peel-off facial mask, corn starch, facial skin care
EFEK SAMPING OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS (OAT) DAN PENANGANANNYA PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS (TB) DI PUSKESMAS PERUMNAS KOTA KENDARI Musdalipah, Musdalipah; Nurhikma, Eny; Karmilah, Karmilah; Fakhrurazi, Muh.
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung
Publisher : jurnal ilmiah manuntung akademi farmasi samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.779 KB)

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which mostly (80%) attacks the lungs. Tuberculosis is one of the diseases that attacks people with the relatively high percentage and can effect in death. This study aims to determine how the use of anti-tuberculosis drugs in TB patients cause bad side effects and how the treatment of the side effect.The method of this research is descriptive with cross sectional study design. The sampling techniques are Retrospective and Prospective research. The data tabulation taken by distributed questionnaires and interviews to the TB patients and health worker. The data was collected at the Perumnas public health center of Kendari, which was 21 patients who were undergoing treatment stage and also had fulfilled the inclusion criteria that have been determined. The results showed that 21 tuberculosis patients at the Perumnas public health center of Kendari experienced the side-effects such as nausea and vomiting, hematuria, loss of appetite, fever, joint, itch, and skin redness. The most common side effects were queasy and hematuria with the same percentage of 71,5%. The treatment of side effects done by giving the drugs information and providing the drug therapy in agree with the complaints. &nbsp; Keywords : Tuberculosis, Side-effects, Anti-Tuberculosis
Co-Authors Badia, Esti Fakhrurazi, Muh. Musdalipah Musdalipah Nurhikma, Eny Rusli, Nirwati