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PERUBAHAN KADAR β ENDORPHIN PADA PASIEN PRIMIGRAVIDA INPARTU KALA I FASE AKTIF DENGAN PENERAPAN “COMFORT FOOD: SLOW-STROKE BACK MASSAGE” BERBASIS TEORI KENYAMANAN KOLCABA DI RSUD KABUPATEN KEDIRI Rahayu, Dwi; Yunarsih, Yunarsih
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 7, No 1 (2016): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.724 KB) | DOI: 10.32528/the.v7i1.381

Abstract

Pain in the first stage of labor occurs due to ischemia in uterine corpus and dilatation of the cervix (Sarwono, 2002). These sensations of pain is individual, because many factors affect, among others, the environment and cultural background (hamnah, 2003). For primiparous labor pain is a very unpleasant feeling and misery is more, because primiparous no experience and how to cope the pain (Cohen, 1991). Slow-Stroke Back Massage is an alternative therapy to reduce pain because it is easy to do. The purpose of this study is Proving ? endorphin levels through Slow-Stroke Back Massage with Comfort Theory approach in patients primigravidas Inpartu Kala I Active Phase. The study design was cross sectional with quasy Experiment Design of Post Test Only with Control Group Design. Collecting data by checking ? endorphins. Data Analysis  used statistical test Mann Whitney and obtained significant value of 0.000 means there is a difference between the control group and the treatment group. Average production of endorphins control group amounted to 7.46, and amounted to 19.54 endorphin treatment groups. Slow stroke back massage easily done by anyone and effective in terms of the economy and easy method to reduce pain intensity, it needs to be socialized.
FAKTOR PENDUKUNG TERJADINYA PRE EKLAMPSIA Rahayu, Dwi; Yunarsih, Yunarsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

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Abstract

Pre eklampsia sampai sekarang masih menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kesakitan dan kematian ibu dan bayi di seluruh dunia, namun penyebab pasti dari pre eklampsia masih belum diketahui. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor pendukung terjadinya pre eklampsia di RSUD Kabupaten Kediri. Desain   penelitian yang digunakan adalah   deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan case control study secara retrospektif.  Sampel penelitian ini adalah Ibu Hamil yang menderita pre eklampsia sesuai dengan diagnosis dari dokter yang memeriksakan kandungannya di Poli Kandungan RSUD Kabupaten Kediri sebanyak 25 responden. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah Faktor-faktor pendukung terjadinya Pre eklampsia dalam kehamilan yang meliputi usia, Gravida, Jumlah Paritas, Riwayat Abortus, Usia Kehamilan, Riwayat Hipertensi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis  data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan ? = 0,05. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan  faktor-faktor  yang  terdapat hubungan yang  signifikan  dengan  kejadian pre eklampsia pada ibu hamil adalah Usia ibu hamil  (p value : 0,009), Riwayat Abortus pada Ibu (p value: 0,026), Berat Badan Ibu sebelum hamil atau Obesitas yang terjadi pada Ibu (p value: 0,026) serta riwayat keluarga dengan hipertensi ataupun pre eklampsia (p value : 0,043). Sedangkan faktor ? faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian pre eklampsia pada Ibu hamil antara lain status gravida (p value : 0,19), Usia Kehamilan  (p value : 0,072), serta status pekerjaan Ibu (p value: 0,351). Kata kunci : faktor pendukung, pre eklampsia PREDISPOSING FACTORS OF THE PRE EXLAMPSIA ABSTRACT One cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality is pre-eclampsia. Pre-eclampsia is still one of the main causes of maternal and infant morbidity and death worldwide, but the exact cause of pre-eclampsia is still unknown. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors supporting the occurrence of pre-eclampsia in the District Hospital of Kediri. The research design used was descriptive analytic with a retrospective case control study design. The sample of this study was Pregnant Women who suffer from pre-eclampsia according to the diagnosis from doctors who examined the content in the obstetric clinic of Kediri District Hospital as many as 25 respondents. The variables in this study are the factors supporting the occurrence of Pre-eclampsia in pregnancy which include age, Gravida, Number of Parities, Abortion History, Pregnancy Age, History of Hypertension. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used Chi-Square test with ? = 0.05. From the research results obtained factors that have a significant relationship with the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women are the age of pregnant women (p value: 0.009), history of abortion in mothers (p value: 0.026), maternal weight before pregnancy or obesity that occurs in mothers (p value: 0.026) and family history of hypertension or pre-eclampsia (p value: 0.043). While the factors that are not related to the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women include gravida status (p value: 0.19), gestational age (p value: 0.072), and the occupational status of the mother (p value: 0.351). Keywords: predisposing factors, pre eclampsia
ANALISIS PENERIMAAN PBB KABUPATEN / KOTA PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH PERIODE 2009 - 2013 Yunarsih, Yunarsih; Masdjojo, Gregorius N
Jurnal Ilmiah Telaah Manajemen Vol 12 No 2 (2015): vol. 12 No. 2 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Telaah Manajemen

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Abstract

The objectives of this research is to know the impact of the Value of Tax Object and thechange of Tax Object to the Domestic Product of Regional Bruto in Central Java Province. Then this research also to know the impact of the Value of Tax Object, the change of Tax Object and Domestic Product of Regional Bruto to the acceptance of Land and Building Tax in Central Java Province. This research take data from 35 District/City on the period 20092013. The data analyzed by panel data regression technique. This research found that the Value of Tax Object has a significant positive effect to the Domestic Product of Regional Bruto and the Change of Tax Object has significant positive effect on Domestic Product of Regional Bruto. the Value of Tax Object, Change of Tax Object and Domestic Product of Regional Bruto partially have a significant positive effect to the acceptance of Land and Building Tax. But Domestic Product of Regional Bruto is not the intervening variable on the relationship between Change of Tax Object and the acceptance of Land and Building Tax.Keywords : the value of tax object, the change of tax object, domestic product of regional bruto and the acceptance of land and building tax
IMPROVEMENT OF POSTPARTUM MOTHER COMFORT WITH OXYTOSIN MASSAGE COLCABA COMFORT TEORY APPROACH Rahayu, Dwi; Yunarsih, Yunarsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

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Abstract

Postpartum discomfort can cause significant physical distress. Discomfort factor that the mother feels often causes the mother to stop breastfeeding. By stopping breastfeeding, the baby's sucking stimulation will decrease so that the milk production will decrease. The purpose of this study is to prove the Increased Comfort of Postpartum Mothers after Oxytocin Massage. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental design with pre-post test design with control group. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling, totaling 18 primiparous Postpartum mothers, divided into 2 groups (Oxytocin Massage Group and control group). The independent variable in this study is oxytocin massage and the dependent variable: maternal postpartum comfort. Data collection using a questionnaire: GCQ (General Comfort Questionarre) for the Comfort of Postpartum Mothers. The measurement of the validity of the GCQ instrument uses the product moment correlation formula, while the instrument reliability measurement uses the Cronbach alpha coefficient formula. From the results of statistical tests with the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) parametric statistical tests, there were differences between the oxytocin massage group and the untreated group with a p value of 0.035 (p <0.05), which means that there was a significant difference in the group undergoing oxytocin massage, where an increase in comfort in postpartum mothers who do oxytocin massage.
Perbedaan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan Metode Komunikasi Informasi Edukasi (KIE) Menggunakan Media Audio Visual dan Media Visual di Desa Rowoharjo Kecamatan Prambon Kabupaten Nganjuk Yunarsih, Yunarsih; Rahayu, Dwi
Nursing Sciences Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

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Abstract

Pengenalan makanan padat pada bayi harus bertahap dan disesuaikan dengan keterampilan makan bayi. Pada balita usia 6 sampai 18 bulan sering terjadi insiden malnutrisi pada balita, hal itu disebabkan karena ketidaktahuan dan/atau ketidakmampuan ibu dalam menyiapkan MP ASI yang dapat mencukupi kebutuhan gizi seimbang dan higienis. Sehingga, perlu diberikan pendidikan mengenai pemberian makan pada batita sejak masa bayi. Pendidikan tersebut dapat melalui berbagai macam media, seperti media audio visual dan media visual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan ibu tentang MP ASI dengan metode KIE menggunakan media audio visual dengan media visual. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian komparatif 2 sampel bebas. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah ibu yang mempunyai balita usia 6-24 bulan di desa Cendono Kabupaten Kediri. Besar sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 32 responden yang sesuai kriteria inklusi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dan pengumpulan data menggunakan angket yang dianalisis dengan mann whitney u test. Harga tabel U mann whiney u test untuk n1 16 n2 16 dengan α 5%=0,05 adalah 75, sedangkan pada U hitung di dapatkan hasil U terkecil 74,5. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan ibu tentang Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP ASI) dengan metode Komunikasi Informasi Edukasi (KIE) menggunakan media audio visual dengan media visual. KIE menggunakan media audio visual dapat lebih memberikan skor pengetahuan yang lebih baik daripada media visual.Kata Kunci: makanan pendamping air susu ibu (MP ASI); media audio visual; media visual; pengetahuan
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT NYERI KALA I FASE AKTIF PERSALINAN NORMAL DENGAN PEMBERIAN MASSAGE COUNTERPRESSURE DAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER DI RUMAH SAKIT GAMBIRAN KOTA KEDIRI Yunarsih, Yunarsih; Rahayu, Dwi
Nursing Sciences Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

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Abstract

Peneolitian ini menjelaskan tentang perbedaan tingkat nyeri persalinan Kala I pada pemberian massage counterpressure dan pemberian aromaterapi lavender di RS Gambiar Kota Kediri. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan nyeri sbeelum dan setelah pemberian massage counterpressure dan aromaterapy lavender