Nina Rosdiana
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FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN INFEKSI POST OPERASI DI RUANG RANAP WIJAYA KUSUMAH RSUD KOTA BANJAR Aa Ahmad Suhendar; Nina Rosdiana; Lia Nurhidayah
Jurnal Keperawatan Galuh Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jkg.v3i1.6579

Abstract

Status gizi, usia dan faktor ekonomi merupakan faktor internal pasien yang mempengaruhi frekuensi infeksi. Masyarakat masih belum mengetahui status gizinya dan tidak dapat memperbaikinya, dengan penyebab yang bervariasi baik dari keadaan ekonomi maupun dari kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang gizi. Faktor internal lain dalam frekuensi infeksi adalah usia, pada pasien yang lebih tua dari 70 tahun. Faktor usia di atas 70 dapat menurunkan pertahanan tubuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian infeksi post operasi di bangsal Vijaya Kusumah RSUD Kota Banjar. Penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa jenis penelitian korelasi. Populasi penelitian ini terdiri dari seluruh pasien pasca operasi dan sampel sebanyak 21 responden. Alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner, dan analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh faktor status gizi terhadap kejadian infeksi post operasi, pengaruh faktor status gizi terhadap kejadian infeksi post operasi dan pengaruh faktor ekonomi terhadap kejadian infeksi post operasi. Akibatnya, faktor status gizi tidak mempengaruhi angka infeksi pasca operasi, tetapi faktor status gizi dan tingkat ekonomi ditemukan mempengaruhi angka infeksi pasca operasi. Hasil penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk digunakan sebagai buku teks dan literatur untuk mengatasi masalah infeksi pasca operasi.Nutritional status, age and economic factors are internal patient factors that affect the frequency of infection. The community still does not know their nutritional status and cannot improve it, with various causes, both from economic conditions and from a lack of public knowledge about nutrition. Another internal factor in the frequency of infection is age, in patients older than 70 years. The age factor over 70 can lower the body's defenses. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the incidence of postoperative infection in the Vijaya Kusumah ward, Banjar City Hospital. This study uses several types of correlation research. The population of this study consisted of all postoperative patients and a sample of 21 respondents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire, and the data analysis used in this study was univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was no influence of nutritional status factors on the incidence of postoperative infections, the influence of nutritional status factors on the incidence of postoperative infections and the influence of economic factors on the incidence of postoperative infections. As a result, nutritional status factors did not affect postoperative infection rates, but nutritional status factors and economic level were found to influence postoperative infection rates. The results of this study are intended to be used as a textbook and literature to address the problem of postoperative infection.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Protokol Kesehatan dengan Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 di Desa Kertaharja Kecamatan Cijeungjing Kabupaten Ciamis Tahun 2021 Nina Rosdiana; Aa Ahmad Suhendar
Jurnal Keperawatan Galuh Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jkg.v4i2.5689

Abstract

Persebaran Corona virus Disease-2019 (Covid-19) meningkat semakin cepat melalui tetesan air liur atau keluar dari hidung ketika orang yang terinfeksi batuk atau bersin secara langsung. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang protokol kesehatan sangat penting dalam upaya pencegahan penularan covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan masyarakat tentang protokol kesehatan dengan pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasi dengan populasi masyarakat di Desa Kertaharja Kecamatan Cijeungjing Kabupaten Ciamis sebanyak 6.106 orang. Penentuan sampel secara proporsional sebanyak 98 responden. Analisis data menggunakan chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang protokol kesehatan termasuk cukup, pencegahan Covid-19 cukup baik dan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan masyarakat tentang protokol kesehatan dengan pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan p-value sebesar 0,000 < alpha 0,05. Peran petugas kesehatan sangat dibutuhkan untuk sosialisasi dan melakukan pemantauan di masyarakat dalam pencegahan Covid-19.
Community Compliance to The Health Protocol During The Covid-19 Pandemic in The Ciamis Community Health Center ana samiatul millah; Tita Rohita; Nina Rosdiana
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2021.2.2.5755

Abstract

Corona virus diseases 2019 currently a problem in all countries in the world. Knowledge about outbreaks and health protocol rules on adapting normal habits in the community is still very lacking. The method in this research is quantitative analytic with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is people aged 17-60 years in the Work Area of ​​the Ciamis Health Center, Ciamis Regency for the period January-March 2021. 100 people with proportional random sampling technique. The results showed that most of the public's knowledge about the new normal health protocol during the Covid-19 pandemic was still lacking as many as 55 people (55%) most of the respondents did not comply with the new normal health protocol during the Covid-19 pandemic as many as 63 people (63%) ). So there is a significant relationship between knowledge and public compliance with the new normal health protocol during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Ciamis Health Center Work Area in 2021 because the value of chi square (χ2) count > chi square (χ2) table (54.863 > 5.991) and the value of chi square (χ2) > value (0.05 > 0.001). It is hoped that the public will further increase their understanding of the new normal health protocol during the Covid-19 pandemic by participating in various counseling from health workers.