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Lama Kala I Fase Aktif Pada Perlakuan Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) Panggayuh, Ardi; Kuswiyati, Ari
MIKIA: Mimbar Ilmiah Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (Maternal and Neonatal Health Journal) Vol 3, No 1 (2019): MIKIA Volume 3. Nomor 1 Mei Tahun 2019
Publisher : Ocean Learning Center (OLC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.651 KB) | DOI: 10.36696/mikia.v3i1.56

Abstract

AbstrakPartus lama merupakan salah satu komplikasi persalinan yang disebabkan karena kerja uterus yang tidak adekuat. Kerja uterus tidak adekuat bisa disebabkan oleh nyeri persalinan yang berlebihan yang bisa dikurangi dengan salah satu metode yaitu Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh TENS terhadap lama persalinan kala I fase aktif. Desain penelitian pra eksperimental, dengan rancangan one-shoot case study. Dengan sampling secara purposive, didapatkan 16 ibu bersalin yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Seluruh sampel diberi perlakuan TENS, kemudian dilakukan observasi dengan menggunakan lembar observasi (partograf). Hasil analisis One-Sample Chi-Square menunjukkan p value 0,002  < ? = 0,05, yang menunjukkan adanya pengaruh TENS terhadap lama persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin di PMB Kasih Kota Malang. TENS dapat mempercepat lama persalinan kala I fase aktif.Kata kunci: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, lama persalinan, kala I fase aktif.
Komplikasi Kehamilan dan Persalinan Pada Kondisi 4 Terlalu di Puskesmas Jabung Kabupaten Malang Al Isnaini, Likanatun Chotimah; Panggayuh, Ardi; Aristina, Nur Eva
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.872 KB)

Abstract

Complications of pregnancy and childbirth are a contributing factor in maternal mortality due to being at “4 extreme conditions” (too young, too old, too close to birth spacing, and too much). This research aimed to to show the description of pregnancy and childbirth complications at “4 extreme conditions” in Puskesmas Jabung, Malang Regency. This research used a descriptive design with a retrospective approach. The research population was all pregnant and childbirth women with 4 extreme conditions who experienced complications of pregnancy and childbirth and were recorded in the mother cohort and labor report books from January 1 to September 30 2019 with total sampling technique, obtained a sample of 52 respondents. The research instrument used data collection tables to identify complications of pregnancy and childbirth that occurred in each respondent. Data analysis used univariate analysis by processing data into percentages. The results showed that the most pregnancy complications were anemia (59%), pre-eclampsia / eclampsia (31%), and multiple complications in pregnancy are anemia and pre-eclampsia / eclampsia (10%), while the most labor complications were preterm birth ( 42%), postpartum hemorrhage (25%), prolonged labor (19%), premature rupture of membranes (8%), and multiple complications are premature rupture of membranes and preterm birth and prolonged labor and postpartum hemorrhage, respectively 3%. Anemia and preterm birth are the highest incidence of pregnancy and childbirth complicatios at 4 extreme condition. Based on the results of this studies should be material information or insight for the community, especially women and families to consider planning the right time to get pregnant. Keywords: Pregnancy Complications, Childbirth Complications