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PENGARUH DIAPHRAGMATIC BREATHING DAN ENDURANCE EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KARDIORESPIRASI PADA PASIEN HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA Azzahra, Alifia; Puspitarani, Annisya; Sativani, Zahra; Pahlawi, Riza
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia or Indonesian Journal of Applied Physiotherapy Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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The purpose of this case study is to determine the effect of diaphragmatic breathing and endurance exercise in hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP). Nosocomial pneumonia that occurs in 48 hours or more after the patient admitted to the hospital, without any signs of pulmonary infection. The existence of clinical manifestations that appear, patients with HAP tend to avoid physical activity which can decrease the functional capacity of the respiratory system and have an impact on decreasing endurance. Diaphragmatic breathing exercise is thought to be able to help reduce shortness of breath, reduce the work of the accessory muscles of breathing, improve breathing frequency and also improve breathing patterns. Endurance training aims to increase the stimulation of the cardiorespiratory system response so that oxygen transportation becomes more efficient and the patient is able to carry out optimal activities. Evidence-based case report is the method of this research, with a clinical question "Does diaphragmatic breathing exercise and endurance exercise have a better effect on increasing endurance in hospital-acquired pneumonia?" To be able to answer this question, a case study was conducted by applying diaphragmatic exercise and endurance exercise, then to support the evidence from the results of the opener exercise, evidence was searched in 2 databases, namely Scopus and Science Direct. The keywords used were “diaphragmatic breathing exercise” OR “deep breathing exercise” AND “reduce dyspnea” and “endurance exercise” AND “cardiorespiratory endurance” AND “metabolic equivalents” with the inclusion criteria of full text articles and publications in 2015-2020. The search found 7 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Then the search stage was continued by reading the entire article and found 3 articles on Scopus and 1 article on Science Direct
Efektivitas Pemberian Lumbar Stabilization Exercise terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Fungsional pada Kasus Low Back Pain Myogenic: Literature Review Hikhmah, Sabilla Nur; Noviana, Mita; Pahlawi, Riza
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia or Indonesian Journal of Applied Physiotherapy Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Low back pain is the most common symptom experienced by people of all ages. However, low back pain myogenic can cause pain, spasms, muscle weakness, limited range of motion (ROM), and muscle imbalances, resulting in decreased core and lower back muscles, and limited mobility of the lumbar spine, causing a decrease in ability functional. In Indonesia, the prevalence of people affected by myogenic LBP has increased, almost 75% of them are related to work. From the search results with various databases, 75 articles were found which were then filtered and 21 articles were selected. But of the 21 articles, there will be more. The final result after selection is 5 articles. Knowing the effectiveness of providing lumbar stabilization exercise to improve functional ability in myogenic low back pain case by knowing the dose and method given. There is an increase in functional ability in patients with low back pain myogenic by offering lumbar stabilization exercise at a dose given for 6 weeks, 3 sessions/week, 8 repetitions with duration of 30-60 minutes/session. Providing lumbar stabilization exercise can be an intervention solution to improve functional ability of you pas attention to several things
Efektivitas Balance dan Core Exercise untuk meningkatkanKeseimbangan Statis pada Kasus Stroke Hemiparese Sinistra Pratama, Aditya Denny; Fatimah, Fatimah; Noviana, Mita; Pahlawi, Riza
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia or Indonesian Journal of Applied Physiotherapy Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Stroke is a rapidly developing loss of brain function due to interruption of the blood supply to the brain. This can be caused by a blockage or bleeding in the blood vessels in the brain. The purpose of this study is to find out and understand how the effectiveness of balance and core exercise is to improve static balance in cases of left hemiparese stroke at Karmel Stroke Services. Of the various physiotherapy methods that can be done to overcome problems that can arise such as muscle weakness, balance disorders, posture disorders, and Activity Daily Living (ADL) disturbances in cases of left hemiparese stroke, in writing this final paper, the author chooses to use Balance and Core. Exercise. The writing method used in this case is an evidence-based case report with clinical questions. "How is the effectiveness of balance and core exercise to improve static balance with functional reach test parameters in cases of hemiparese sinistra et causa stroke haemorrhage?" To be able to answer this question, a search for evidence was carried out on 3 databases, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, and the Chocrane Library. The keywords used were "balance exercise OR core exercise AND Stroke" with full text article inclusion criteria, medical diagnosis of stroke, handling with balance exercise and core exercise. In the search, 8 articles were found that met the inclusion criteria. Then the search stage was continued by reading the entire article and 2 articles were found that matched on Pubmed, 0 articles on Science Direct, and 1 article on the Cochrane Library.
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Post Op Rekonstruksi AnteriorCruciate Ligament Sinistra Grade III Akibat Ruptur Di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Santoso, Iman; Sari, Ikke Dwi Kartika; Noviana, Mita; Pahlawi, Riza
Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia Vol. 6, No. 1
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Therefore the role of physiotherapy is very important in optimizing the motion and function in patients with post op reconstruction Anterior Cruciate Ligament sinistra Grade III due to Rupture. Physiotherapy may begin on the first day after reconstruction, the exercises being performed depending on the phases based on the day after reconstruction of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament rupture are performed.Based on the above explanation, the authors raised cases after reconstruction of Anterior Cruciate Ligament rupture as the final task implementation. The case discussed is the condition of a patient of Post Op Reconstruction Anterior Cruciate Ligament Sinistra Grade III due to Rupture at Central Hospital of Gatot Subroto.