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MENYEMAI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ANTI KONFLIK DAN KEKERASAN DI TENGAH KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL Fannani, Bakhrudin; Tohari, Ilham; Arifin, Syamsul
NUR EL-ISLAM : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol 5 No 2 (2018): (OKTOBER) 2018
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Yasni Bungo

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Abstract

Sebagai masyarakat yang multicultural, bangsa Indonesia dihadapakan pada tantangan besar untuk membangun kehidupan social yang damai. Hal ini didasarkan pada asumsi bahwa semakin besar keragaman, maka akan semakin besar pula potensi konflik yang akan timbul. Agama sebagai salah satu bentuk keragaman identitas masysrakat menempati posisi yang unik, di satu sisi agama berpotensi untuk menjadi akar konflik disisi lain agama juga mempunyai potensi besar dalam membangun perdamaian. Karena itulah pendidikan agama menempati penanan penting dalam uapaya membangun karakter masyarakat yang berorientasi pada perdamaian dan nirkekerasan. Artikel ini mendiskusikan secara garis besar kontruksi pendidikan agama antikonflik dan kekerasan dalam kehidupan masyarakat yang plural. Berkaitan dengan urgensi pendidikan agama dalam pembangunan masyarakat multikultural dan juga beberapa pokok masalah yang harus diperhatikan dalam perumusan pendidikan anti konflik dan kekerasan tersebut Kata kunci : Pendidikan agama, Anti konflik, Kekerasan, Multikultural
MENYOAL KEWENANGAN PENGADILAN NEGERI DALAM MENYELESAIKAN PERKARA WARIS MASYARAKAT MUSLIM PASCA LAHIRNYA UNDANGUNDANG NO. 3 TAHUN 2006 TENTANG PERADILAN AGAMA (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Jombang Jawa Timur) Tohari, Ilham
YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Yudisia
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.479 KB) | DOI: 10.21043/yudisia.v9i1.3671

Abstract

The title of this article is: Questioning the Authority of theDistrict Court in Resolving Inheritance Cases of MuslimCommunity after The Enactment of Law No. 3 Year 2006 on theReligious Court (A Case Study in Jombang District Court, EastJava). The focus of this article includes (1) The reasons JombangMuslim community chose the District Court in resolving theirinheritance case; (2) The reasons the District Court receive,examine and make decisions on inheritance case of Muslim Society.These points are analyzed descriptively, qualitatively, andphenomenologically, using the approach of law sociology and lawpolitics.
Menakar Urgensi dan Masa Depan Legislasi Fiqih Produk Halal di Indonesia Rohmah, Siti; Tohari, Ilham; Kholish, Moh. Anas
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v14i2.3811

Abstract

This article aims to identify and analyze the urgency and future of fiqh legislation for halal products in Indonesia. In addition, this article also aims to identify and analyze whether Law no. 33 of 2014 concerning the Guarantee of Halal Products is the result of authoritarianism in the name of Islamic law in Indonesia or is a constitutional guarantee for the majority of Muslims. The conclusion of this study shows that the effort to enact the jurisprudence of halal products through the Halal Product Guarantee Law is a constitutional necessity for Indonesian citizens who are predominantly Muslim. The regulation of halal certification in the Halal Product Guarantee Law is a form of legal certainty and constitutional protections for the majority of Muslims as consumers in Indonesia. In addition, the existence of the Halal Product Guarantee Law is also considered to provide benefits economically, socially, and healthily, which applies universally regardless of religion. Even the accusation that the Halal Product Guarantee Law is a product of authoritarianism that harms non-Muslims cannot be justified. Because the producers of food and medicine that are widely circulating in supermarkets and mini-markets in Indonesia are actually non-Muslim owners. Even with this halal certification, their products can enter the world market, especially in Muslim countries.
Implementasi Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi Zakat: Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia di Lembaga Amil Zakat Rumah Peduli Nurul Fikri Thahir, A. Halil; Tohari, Ilham; Abd. Rahman, Zayad
Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal (MAZAWA) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal (MAZAWA)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mzw.2021.3.1.77-93

Abstract

The Nurul Fikri Care House Amil Zakat Institution is a manifestation of the Institution-based Zakat Management Act established by the community as a way of incubating poverty and providing muzakki in distributing zakat. Rumah Peduli Nurul Fikri is the original form of an organization with a modern concept by prioritizing the basis of accountability and transparency in collecting, collecting, and distributing zakat, which is in Law number 23 article 17 of 2011 concerning Zakat Management to realize the first goal of zakat as a way of welfare of Muslims. The accountability of the amil zakat institution, Rumah Peduli Nurul Fikri, is known for containing the law and also includes the principles of accountability for zakat management, namely based on Islamic law, trustworthiness, expediency, justice, legal certainty, integrity, and accountability. This is the satisfaction of legal compliance in Law Number 23 article 2 of 2011 concerning Zakat Management. The transparency of the amil zakat institution, Rumah Peduli Nurul Fikri, is respected in the management of zakat funds through transparency of information and administrative reporting to authorized bureaus that participate in zakat management. openness to the amil zakat institution, Rumah Peduli Nurul Fikri, which is revealed in the management of zakat through the implementation of activities and information that can be carried out in general.
Legalization of Waqf Forests in Indonesia: The Registration Process Jannah, Miftahul; Kholish, Moh. Anas; Tohari, Ilham
Indonesia Law Review
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Waqf (Islamic endowment) is considered one of the alternative solutions to environmental problems in Indonesia. One of the examples is through the establishment of a waqf forest, a conservation initiative in the form of developing forests on waqf land. The development of waqf forests needs to pay attention to the legal side in accordance with the laws and regulations of Indonesia. Previous studies discussed the process of legalizing waqf land in Indonesia, but research about the legalization of waqf forest land is still scarce. This study aims to determine the process of legalizing waqf forests on the basis of Indonesian laws and regulations. On the basis of the results of literature studies and expert interviews that were analyzed descriptively, the process of legalizing waqf forest is one of the main tasks of a nazir (waqf manager). The process involves at least three government agencies: the Ministry of Religion, the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning (National Land Agency), and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. The waqf forest legalization process begins with making a waqf pledge deed at the local Office of Religious Affairs, followed by creating a waqf land certificate at the local Land Offices. A crucial step is to clarify that the represented land must be located outside the forest area through a statement from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. The legalization of waqf forests will guarantee the sustainability of the forest because this process makes waqf forest legal under Islamic law and the law of the Republic of Indonesia.
IJTIHAD BERBASIS MAQASHID SYARI’AH SEBAGAI PIJAKAN KONSEPTUAL DALAM PEMBARUAN HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM INDONESIA Tohari, Ilham; Kholish, Moh. Anas
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan Vol. 50, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Many circles consider that Islamic family law in Indonesia must be renewed. But Islamic family law renewal is not an easy matter. The rejection of various parties to the Counter Legal Draft-Compilation of Islamic Law (CLD-KHI), as an effort to renew Islamic family law, become evidence of the difficulty of the renewal. Rejection of the CLD-KHI on the other hand also shows that Islamic family law reform must be carried out with approaches and methodologies derived from the tradition of Islamic thought itself. In this context, ijtihad based on maqashid syari'ah acts as a conceptual basis for the methodology of Islamic family law reform. This article aims to examine how the formulation and methodological contribution of maqashid syari'ah-based ijtihad in the development of Islamic family law. This study is normative juridical with a statute approach and analytical approach. The analysis is carried out with a qualitative descriptive method to describe the methodological contributions of ijtihad based on maqashid shari'ah in the formulation and development of Islamic family law.