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UPAYA PENANGANAN NON FARMAKOLOGIS KECEMASAN PADA PERSALINAN Wahyuningsih, Sri
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science 2018: Edisi Khusus, September: The Indonesian Journal Of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.023 KB) | DOI: 10.32528/ijhs.v0i0.1545

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Kehamilan dan persalinan merupakan suatu periode yang special bagi wanita dan keluarganya. Periode ini dapat menghadirkan berbagai macam emosi pada wanita. Salah satunya adalah kecemasan. Kecemasan dan rasa takut yang dialami oleh ibu bersalin sangat bervariasi, sehingga perlu mengatasinya dengan hal-hal yang non farmakologis. Tujuan yaitu mencoba menggali lebih banyak informasi mengenai hal-hal dalam penanganan non farmakologis kecemasan pada persalinan. Metode yang digunakan dalam hal ini tinjauan literatur dari 6 jurnal. Hasilnya peningkatan prevalensi kecemasan dalam persalinan dikaitkan oleh berbagai macam faktor dapat dikurangi yang diungkapkan melalui banyak penelitian yaitu bidan perawat dapat menerapkan non-farmakologis dengan langkah-langkah efektif, sederhana, murah, nyeri persalinan dapat dikurangi, meningkatkan kepuasan wanita, dan menghindari efek samping dari obat-obatan. Simpulannya Tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat menerapkan upaya non farmakologis sebelum upaya farmakologis untuk mengurangi kecemasan ibu bersalin. Kata kunci: Kecemasan Persalinan, Terapi Non Farmakologis
FITOREMEDIASI AIR LIMBAH LABORATORIUM ANALITIK UNIVERSITAS JEMBER DENGAN PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN ECENG GONDOK DAN LEMBANG Elida Novita; Sri Wahyuningsih; Dwi Andriana Na'imatul Jannah; Hendra Andiananta Pradana
Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Balai Bioteknologi, Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1467.991 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jbbi.v7i1.3850

Abstract

Phytoremediation of Analytical Laboratory of Jember University Waste Water by The Use of Water Hyacinth and Cattail PlantsAnalytical laboratory waste water at Jember University has organic and inorganic materials which can be categorized as biodegradable or non-biodegradable wastes. This study focused on comparing the ability between water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) and cattail (Typha angustifolia) plant in reducing the pollutants as a consideration in selecting plants for waste water treatment at Jember University. The stages in this research consisted of filtration using silica sand, adsorption using activated carbon and zeolites, and phytoremediation using water hyacinth and cattail plants. The phytoremediation treatment was carried out during 14 days with a density of 40 g L–1. Cattail plant treatment had a higher value of pollutant reduction efficiency in waste water compared to water hyacinth. The reduction efficiency parameters. namely turbidity, TSS, BOD, COD, and Cr, were 92.18, 84, 74, 64, and 49%, respectively. The results of this study provide an alternative treatment for laboratory waste water which has an environmentally friendly character at Jember University.Keywords: Chromium (Cr), Eichhornia crassipes, filtration and adsorption, Typha angustifolia, water qualityABSTRAKAir limbah laboratorium analitik di Universitas Jember mengandung bahan organik dan anorganik yang bersifat mudah diuraikan maupun toksik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membandingkan kemampuan reduksi polutan oleh eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) dan lembang (Typha angustifolia) sebagai pertimbangan pemilihan tanaman untuk menangani air limbah laboratorium di lingkungan Universitas Jember. Tahapan penelitian terdiri atas filtrasi menggunakan pasir silika, adsorpsi menggunakan karbon aktif dan zeolit, serta fitoremediasi menggunakan eceng gondok dan lembang. Waktu tanaman eceng gondok dan lembang diinkubasi menggunakan teknik fitoremediasi selama 14 hari dengan densitas 40 g L–1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penanganan air limbah menggunakan lembang memiliki nilai efisiensi reduksi polutan pada air limbah lebih tinggi daripada eceng gondok. Nilai efisiensi reduksi tersebut berupa parameter kekeruhan, TSS, BOD, COD, dan Cr secara berurutan sebesar 92,18, 84, 74, 64, dan 49%. Hasil penelitian ini menjadi alternatif penanganan air limbah laboratorium yang ramah lingkungan.
Identifikasi Varietas Benih Jagung (Zea Mays L.) Menggunakan Pengolahan Citra Digital Berbasis Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Mohamad Ihya Ulum Muddin; Dedy Wirawan Soedibyo; Sri Wahyuningsih
Teknika Vol 8 No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service, Institut Informatika Indonesia (IKADO) Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34148/teknika.v8i2.173

Abstract

Identifikasi varietas perlu dilakukan untuk membedakan galur yang dihasilkan dengan varietas yang telah ada sehingga sangat penting bila dikaitkan dengan perlindungan varietas tanaman dan hak kekayaan intelektual. Salah satu metode yang umum diterapkan untuk identifikasi varietas jagung adalah dengan cara mendeskripsikan morfologi benih. Namun, hal tersebut membutuhkan waktu lama dan sulit jika dilakukan pengukuran secara manual. Pengolahan citra (image processing) dan jaringan syaraf tiruan (JST) dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu metode identifikasi varietas yang dapat membantu mengidentifikasi varietas benih jagung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui variabel citra yang dapat digunakan untuk identifikasi varietas benih jagung sehingga dapat disusun algoritma jaringan syaraf tiruan terbaik dan mengetahui tingkat akurasinya dalam menduga varietas benih jagung. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah benih jagung hibrida BISI 18, Pioneer P21, Pioneer P27 dan PERTIWI. Pada masing-masing varietas diambil 600 sampel untuk data training dan 200 sampel untuk data testing, keseluruhan sampel adalah 3200 benih jagung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pengolahan citra digital dengan menggunakan analisis statistik untuk menentukan variabel yang dapat dipergunakan dalam penerapan jaringan syaraf tiruan sebagai metode identifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variasi JST terbaik untuk menyusun program identifikasi benih jagung adalah variasi A3 dengan 20 node hidden layer. Hasil validasi menunjukkan, program identifikasi benih jagung memiliki tingkat akurasi dalam menduga varietas sebesar 59,1 %.
STUDI KELAYAKAN TEKNIK DAN BIAYA TERHADAP ALTERNATIF FITOREMIDIASI PADA AIR LIMBAH PENGOLAHAN KOPI Elida Novita; Sri Wahyuningsih; Charisna Adinda
AGROINTEK Vol 15, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v15i2.9056

Abstract

Sidomulyo Village is one of the coffee-producing locations in Silo District, Jember Regency. The coffee processing waste is no handling. The coffee processing wastewater could potentially lead to a decrease in environmental quality. Phytoremediation is an alternative technology that can be applied because of the availability of a waste storage pond in Sidomulyo, which can to become a pool for phytoremediation. Besides, phytoremediation is a simple technology that can reduce the concentration in coffee processing liquid waste. The purpose of this study was to compare phytoremediation alternatives using the aeration, circulation, and constructed wetland (CW) system, which is the most feasible to be applied to coffee processing wastewater treatment in Sidomulyo Village based on technology and cost aspects. The stages of this research were direct surveys of respondents, comparing the efficiency of phytoremediation performance with aeration, circulation and constructed wetland (CW) systems, analysis of technical feasibility, and costs. The research results show that phytoremediation with the CW system is more than feasible than aeration and circulation systems based on technological and cost aspects. Phytoremediation application using the CW system based on the technology or technical aspects is more than feasible because it easy application and has a shorter residence time (continuity). The value of the reduction efficiency of TSS, BOD, and COD parameters in coffee wastewater treatment using phytoremediation with the CW system is sequentially 29.80; 63.75; and 63.70%. Inventory cost of constructing CW for processing coffee wastewater of Rp. 64,050,000 with a storage capacity of 82.5 m3.
STUDI KUALITAS AIR PADA SUMBER MATA AIR DI DESA SIDOMULYO KECAMATAN SILO KABUPATEN JEMBER Suhardjo Widodo Dan; Sri Wahyuningsih
Teknotan: Jurnal Industri Teknologi Pertanian Vol 7, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Industri Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kualitas air pada sumber air di desa Sidomulyo, Jember perlu observasi, karena kuantitasnya cukup melimpah untuk digunakan sebagai air baku air minum, sebagai air bersih domestik, sebagai air baku air minum kemasan, dan sebagai air baku irigasi lahan pertanian. Metode deskriptif digunakan dengan mengambil sejumlah contoh air untuk analisis kualitas air sesuai dengan peruntukannya. Contoh air yang diambil dari 4 sumber (air terjunan, air mis, air cadangan (reservoir), dan air keran penduduk, dianalisis berdasarkan 4 kelas kualitas air yang meliput 14 parameter uji. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai kualitas air 8 parameter uji (57,14 %)  memenuhi kualitas air kelas I, yaitu: suhu air 22,75 °C, TDS 214,5 mg/liter, pH 6,97, NO3 0,005 mg/liter, Fe 0,175 mg/liter, Mn 0.535 mg/liter, SO4 sebesar  13,03 mg/liter dan belerang (H2S) sebesar 0 mg/liter. Sedangkan 6 parameter (42,86 %) menunjukkan hasil masuk pada kelas II sampai kelas IV yaitu : klorida (Cl) sebesar 2,93 mg/liter masuk kelas II, E Coli sebesar 625 kadar jumlah/100 ml  masuk kelas II, TSS sebesar 254,75 mg/liter masuk dalam kelas III, total coliform sebesar 8200 mg/liter masuk kelas III, DO sebesar 2,39 mg/liter masuk dalam kelas IV dan tembaga sebesar 0,293 mg/liter yang masuk dalam kelas IV.  Kata kunci: kelas kualitas air, sumber air, analisis kualitas air
Prediksi Laju Sedimentasi dan Erosi di Sub DAS Kemuning Menggunakan Rainfall Simulator Idah Andriyani; Sri Wahyuningsih; Muhamad Derajat Karim
agriTECH Vol 39, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.82 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agritech.41507

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Sedimentation is the accumulation of sediment materials in a location due to both surface erosion and cliff erosion that occurred in the water catchment area, and which was carried by the flow of water to that location. The purpose of this study was to determine the sedimentation rate by using slope data and rainfall intensity in the river basin area. The sample used in this study was the land located in the Kemuning watershed, in which the Kemuning watershed is a sub-watershed of the Bedadung watershed located upstream. Soil samples were taken from 3 different points, upstream, middle and downstream, then the soil was taken to the laboratory to be tested for the soil’s physical properties and the rate of soil loss using a rainfall simulator tool. The research results of soil erodibility in the upstream, middle area and downstream were 0.74 (very high); 0.59 (high); and 0.7 (very high) respectively. Moreover, the calibration of slope in the field to the rainfall simulator was 15°. We found that rainfall intensity which give the highest sedimentation in the upstream, middle and downstream area were 142.15 mm/h; 132.05 mm/h; and 137.43 mm/h respectively, with rainfall durations of 13.88 minutes; 15.50 minutes; and 14.60 minutes. Finally, the sedimentation measurement results using a rainfall simulator in the upstream, middle and downstream were 39904.04 mg/L; middle 85401.85 mg/L; and downstream 75530.00 mg/L respectively. We conclude that rainfall duration gives more influence to the sedimentation.
Laju Deoksigenasi Dan Laju Reaerasi Sungai Bedadung Segmen Desa Gumelar Kabupaten Jember Sri Wahyuningsih; Elida Novita; Rizky Fathonah Imami
agriTECH Vol 39, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1385.783 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agritech.41969

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Bedadung River is the main river in the Bedadung Watershed in Jember Regency. People use the river to fulfill their daily needs and agricultural irrigation. Organic pollutants from domestic wastewater and agriculture wastewater that enter in river can decrease dissolved oxygen concentration, which can influence the river’s water quality. The river has a self-purification system with a reaeration and deoxygenation mechanism. The purpose of this study was to analyze the rate of deoxygenation and reaeration using the Streeter-Phelps method. Deoxygenation and reaeration rates influence oxygen concentration. This research took water samples using a Grab Sampling technique as the primary data at 5 nodes and 4 segmentations. The results of the research showed that the deoxygenation rate was 0.036 mg/L.day and the reaeration rate was 0.046 mg/L.day. This meant that the deoxygenation rate was lower than the reaeration rate so the self-purification can run quite well. The average DO value was 7.62 mg/L, showed that the river according to the class III water quality standard, so, the water quality was good and save to be used by the public. The research result can be used to determine the water quality carrying capacity in the next research.
Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan di Sub DAS Rembangan - Jember dan Dampaknya Terhadap Laju Erosi Idah Andriyani; Sri Wahyuningsih; Siska Suryaningtias
agriTECH Vol 39, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (479.098 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agritech.42424

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Inappropriate land use and lack of cover crops may increase erosion rates. The purpose of this study was to compare the erosion rates of land use in Rembangan sub-watershed in 2001 and 2014. The erosion rates were calculated using a USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) method. The input data used were rainfall from 2004 to 2014, soil erodibility values based on field measurements, DEM (Digital Elevation Model), and land use maps in 2001 and 2014. USLE modeling showed that erosion rates in the study area in 2001 and 2014 were 873.1 tons/ha/year and 881.9 tons/ha/year, respectively. The erosion rates were classified as a very high level, which covered 42.5% of the total area. So, land conservation action is vital in the Rembangan Sub-watershed. 
Penilaian Daya Dukung Sungai Antirogo di Kabupaten Jember terhadap Beban Pencemaran Menggunakan Metode Streeter-Phelps Sri Wahyuningsih; Elida Novita; Deni Agung Idayana
agriTECH Vol 40, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (409.517 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agritech.50450

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The Antirogo River is a tributary of Bedadung Watershed which flows from Tegal Gede Village to Sumbersari Village, Jember Regency, East Java. The land areas near the River is used for agriculture, residential settlements, and industry. The wastes dumped from these lands degrades the water quality. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the river capacity against pollution loads, using the Streeter Phelps method in accordance with the Decree of Environment State Minister No. 110 of 2003. Water samples was taken from the River and divided into four monitoring points namely ATR01, ATR02, ATR03, and ATR04. A purposive sampling method was used and the water quality was analyzed. The average pollution load is 70.37 kg/day. Furthermore, the highest load is 81.04kg/day at ATR03 and the lowest is 64.81 kg/day at ATR04. Therefore, the river’s capacity can be determined by calculating the reaeration and deoxygenation rate, critical oxygen deficit, distance, and time taken to reach a point. The average deoxygenation rate is 1.77 mg/L.day, and that of reaeration is 16.13 mg/L.day. Also, the DOact values at ATR01, ATR02, ATR03, and ATR04 were 6.59 mg/L, 6.67 mg/L, 6.63 mg/L, and 6.67 mg/L respectively. The average value of oxygen deficit is 1.19 mg/L. According to the values of deoxygenation, reaeration, oxygen deficit, and DOact, it can be interpreted that the river is not in a critical condition, and, therefore, can tolerate pollutant load of 7.26 kg/day.
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PENYIRAM OTOMATIS PADA BUDIDAYA TANAMAN SECARA VERTIKULTUR MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO Diah Meyshita Utari; Bambang Marhaenanto; Sri Wahyuningsih
Berkala Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 2 No 3 (2019): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Jember University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bip.v2i3.16273

Abstract

ABSTRACT The demand was increase each year, but supplies with productions are not belance. This is due by narrowing of agricultural land, verticulture is verticulture is a planting system solution that save agricultural land. Vertical cultivation needs to be treated, such as watering to keep the optimal soil moisture. The wrong watering will make the green mustard productions not maximal and even die. Therefore, this research purpose to design an automatic watering system can help s the treat and control proper watering system . In this research, the automatic control system components have been tried before applied and soil moisture measurement to determine the setpoint value. The results of the trials indicated that components proper to applied on watering verticulture system and soil moisture value 34.11% for the soil water field capacity, 27.86% for temporary wilting point of green mustard. The result of the study indicated that automatic watering system on the set point value, if the soil moisture is less than the lower setpoint value, the pump will be on and if it is more than the upper setpoint value, the pump will be off. This result was successful, because the pump can be on and off match with the settled setpoint value. Key words : Verticulture, automatics watering system, control system arduino, soil moisture ABSTRAK Permintaan meningkat setiap tahun, tetapi persediaan dengan produksi tidak seimbang. Hal ini disebabkan oleh penyempitan lahan pertanian, verticulture adalah solusi sistem tanam yang menyelamatkan lahan pertanian. Budidaya vertikal perlu nutrisi yang cukup, seperti penyiraman untuk menjaga kelembaban tanah yang optimal. Penyiraman yang salah akan membuat produksi sawi hijau tidak maksimal dan bahkan mati. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini untuk merancang sistem penyiraman otomatis dapat membantu perlakuan dan kontrol sistem penyiraman yang tepat. Dalam penelitian ini, komponen sistem kontrol otomatis telah dicoba sebelum diterapkan dan pengukuran kelembaban tanah untuk menentukan nilai titik pengaturan. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan bahwa komponen yang tepat untuk diterapkan pada sistem penyiraman tanaman dan nilai kelembaban tanah 34,11% untuk kapasitas lapangan air tanah, 27,86% untuk sementara titik layangan mustard hijau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem penyiraman otomatis pada nilai titik setel, jika kelembaban tanah kurang dari nilai SetPoint bawah, pompa akan berada di dan jika itu lebih dari nilai SetPoint atas, pompa akan dimatikan. Hasil ini berhasil, karena pompa dapat on dan off cocok dengan nilai titik pengaturan menetap. Kata kunci: Vertikultur, sistem penyiraman otomatis, sistem kontrol Arduino, kelembaban tanah