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HUBUNGAN DERAJAT TROMBOSITOPENIA DENGAN MALARIA BERAT PADA PASIEN MALARIA DI RUMAH SAKIT KANUJOSO DJATIWIBOWO BALIKPAPAN Siagian, Loly R.D; Zubaidah, Mona; Rimadani, Riski Ayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 4 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung
Publisher : jurnal ilmiah manuntung akademi farmasi samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.325 KB)

Abstract

Malaria is one of the health problems in Indonesia. Kanujoso Hospital Djatiwibowo Balikpapan is a referral hospital for Balikpapan, Penajam Paser Utara and Paser. Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara is the district with the highest incidence of malaria in East Kalimantan. In malaria there is a change of hematology one of them is thrombocytopenia. Several studies have suggested the involvement of thrombocytopenia with severe malaria events. The aim of this reasearch was to know the relations of degree of thrombocytopenia with severe malaria in malaria patients treated at Kanudjoso Djatiwibowo Hospital Balikpapan period 2013-2017. This research was conducted by using analytic observational research method with cross sectional design. The sample was taken from the patient's medical record at Kanujoso Djatiwibowo Hospital Medical Record Installation for 2013-2017 period with the sample of 81 patients. The data were analyzed by using Fisher test. The results of this research showed that distribution malaria patients based on degree of thrombocytopenia were moderate, severe and mild respectively 41,98%; 40,79% and 17,28%. Severe malaria found in 13.58% patients. We found correlation between degree of thrombocytopenia with severe malaria with Fisfer test ((p=0,043). Our study found correlation between degree of thrombocytopenia with severe malaria in malaria patientspatients at Kanudjoso Djatiwibowo Hospital Balikpapan
KARAKTERISTIK IBU BERDASARKAN PERBAIKAN GIZI BALITA STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS MANGKUPALAS SAMARINDA Abdillah, Hazimah Qisthina; Bakhtiar, Rahmat; Zubaidah, Mona
Jurnal Kebidanan Mutiara Mahakam Vol 8 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mutiara Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36998/jkmm.v8i1.78

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem that is caused by a lack of nutrition in a long time due to food that is not following nutritional needs and minerals and reduced diversity of food and animal protein sources. Maternal factors and poor parenting also play a role, especially in the practice of feeding causes children to become stunted if the mother does not provide adequate and proper nutrition. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of maternal characteristics based on nutrition improvement in stunting toddlers in Samarinda Mangkupalas Health Center. This research is a descriptive observational study. The sample of this study was mothers of stunting toddlers in the Mangkupalas Community Health Center area, by the characteristics of the sample determined by the researchers, which were taken by purposive sampling technique. The data used are primary data obtained from the results of filling out the questionnaire, taken in September - October 2019 at the Mangkupalas Health Center in Samarinda. The number of samples obtained was 30 respondents. The results generally show that the age of stunting mothers is the most at the age of <35 years (76.7%), the last high school education (46.7%), and not working (80%).
Analisis Bioautografi Dengan Kromatografi Lapis Tipis Pada Ekstrak Etanol Daun Caesalpinia sumatrana ROXB. Terhadap Bakteri Penyebab Infeksi Nosokomial Yadi Yasir; Yuniati Yuniati; Swandari Paramita; Mona Zubaidah; Abdul Mu’ti; Danial Danial
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 7 (2017): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.792 KB) | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v1i7.57

Abstract

Infeksi nosokomial merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia, hal ini terutama disebabkan adanya resistensi terhadap antibiotik. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka upaya pencarian sumber antimikroba baru berbasis tumbuhan obat perlu dilakukan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji potensi ekstrak daun Caesalpinia sumatrana Roxb. yang secara tradisional digunakan etnis Dayak sebagai obat luka dan sakit kulit. Analisis bioautografi ekstrak tumbuhan dilakukan dengan kromatografi lapis tipis (KLT), terhadap Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis, Staphylococcus aureus dan Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Hasil penelitian pada ekstrak C. sumatrana ditemukan golongan senyawa mengandung gula memiliki potensi aktivitas antimikroba terhadap keempat bakteri; senyawa golongan alkaloid memiliki potensi aktivitas antimikroba terhadap S. aureus dan MRSA; senyawa golongan terpen-steroid memiliki potensi aktivitas antimikroba terhadap P. mirabilis, S. aureus dan MRSA; dan senyawa golongan flavonoid memiliki potensi aktivitas anti mikroba terhadap S. aureus. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah hasil metabolit sekunder ekstrak daun C. sumatrana dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri penyebab infeksi nosokomial.
Hubungan Status Refraksi dengan Tekanan Intraokular Pada Pasien Glaukoma Muhammad Wahyu Al-Fajri; Nur Khoma Fatmawati; Mona Zubaidah
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Medika Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v7i2.1030

Abstract

Refractive status is the ability of the eye to refract light on an objective or subjective refraction examination. Refractive status is divided into two category, emetropia and ametropia. Emetropia is normal refractive status and ametropia is refractive error include myopia, hypermteropia and astigmatism. Refractive error in Indonesia has become the most common disease in the eye. The factors that influence the changes in intraocular pressure (IOP) are refraction status, gender, diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension and diurnal variation. Intraocular pressure is the main risk factor that causes glaucoma. Purpose of this study to investigate the correlation between refractive status and intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients at SMEC (Sabang Merauke Eye Center) Eye Clinic Samarinda. This research used analytical observational method with cross-sectional approach. 79 Samples were selected, consisting of 38 POAG patients, 18 PACG patients, and 23 NTG patients from the medical records at SMEC Samarinda. The data were gathered from the medical records using purposive sampling method. Glaucoma occurred mostly in female patients aged 40 years old and above. Astigmatism is the refractive status with the highest average of IOP observed in this research. The Chi-Square test showed that there was no correlation between refractive status and intraocular pressure, indicated by p-value of 0.374. There is no correlation between refractive status and intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients.
PEMBERDAYAAN PERAN UKP (UNIT KESEHATAN PONDOK) DALAM DETEKSI DINI GANGGUAN REFRAKSI SISWI PESANTREN AL-AZIZIAH SAMARINDA: Empowering the Role of UKP (Pondok Health Unit) in the Early Detection of Refractive Disorder in Al-Aziziah Samarinda Islamic Boarding School Nur Khoma Fatmawati; Vera Madonna Lumban Toruan; Meiliati Aminyoto; Mona Zubaidah; Budi Santoso Nong Ulir; Berta Ramadhani Ishaq
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 3. No. 2, September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Pola pembelajaran di Pesantren yang sangat padat dan menyebabkan banyaknya aktifitas baca dekat mempunyai pengaruh pada kejadian gangguan refraksi. Gangguan refraksi ini sebagian besar tidak disadari oleh siswa dan keluhan baru muncul bila gangguan refraksi ini sudah sangat mengganggu proses belajar, sehingga deteksi dini adanya gangguan refraksi sangat diperlukan. Unit Kesehatan Pondok (UKP) yang telah ada di pesantren saat ini belum berfungsi maksimal untuk mendeteksi gejala gangguan refraksi pada siswa. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan peran Unit Kesehatn Pondok dalam deteksi dini gejala gangguan refraksi pada siswa pesantren Al-Aziziah Samarinda. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan edukasi tentang gejala gangguan refraksi, skrining kasus gangguan refraksi, memberikan rujukan ke puskesmas atau pemberian kaca mata dan pembentukan tim deteksi dini gangguan refraksi yang terintegrasi. Dari hasil kegiatan skrining didapati beberapa orang santri putri yang mengalami gangguan refraksi. Pemberian kaca mata gratis diberikan umtuk santri yang membutuhkan. Terdapat 15 orang tim UKP yang nantinya akan terus melakukan skrining gangguan refraksi pada siswi santri secara berkala. Dari hasil pretest yang dilakukan di awal kegiatan dan posttest di akhir kegiatan dapat terlihat adanya peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan para santri mengenai gangguan refraksi.    ABSTRACT The learning pattern in Islamic boarding schools which is very dense and causes a lot of close reading activities has an influence on the incidence of refractive disorders. This refractive disorder is mostly not realized by students and new complaints arise when this refractive error has greatly disrupted the learning process, so early detection of refractive errors is very necessary. The Pondok Health Unit (UKP) that already exists in Islamic boarding schools is currently not functioning optimally to detect symptoms of refractive errors in students. The purpose of community service is to increase the role of the Pondok Health Unit in early detection of refractive error symptoms in Al-Aziziah Samarinda Islamic boarding school students. The method used is by educating about the symptoms of refractive disorders, screening of cases of refractive errors, providing referrals to health centers or providing glasses and forming an integrated team for early detection of refractive errors. From the results of the screening activities, it was found that several female students had refractive errors. Giving free glasses is given to students who need it. There are 15 UKP teams who will continue to screen refractive disorders in female students on a regular basis. From the results of the pretest which was carried out at the beginning of the activity and the posttest at the end of the activity, it can be seen that there was an increase in the level of knowledge of the students regarding refractive disorders.