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PEMENUHAN HAK KONSTITUSIONAL MASYARAKAT PENGANUT KEPERCAYAAN LOKAL DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM Adi Syaputra, Muhammad Yusrizal; Nasution, Mirza
Jurnal Yuridis Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Yuridis
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.244 KB) | DOI: 10.35586/jyur.v6i1.787

Abstract

Kedudukan Negara Indonesia sebagai negara hukum yang melaksanakan prinsip demokrasi secara tegas diatur oleh UUD 1945. Konsekuensi Indonesia sebagai negara hukum adalah adanya persamaan didepan hukum dan pemerintahan bagi setiap warga negara sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Pasal 27 ayat (1) UUD 1945. Salah satu akibat hukum yang ditimbulkan dari Pasal 27 ayat 1 UUD 1945 adalah bahwa setiap warga negara yang memenuhi syarat untuk memilih dalam pemilihan umum haru diakomodir hak pilih dan memilihnya oleh negara. Kelompok masyarakat penganut kepercayaan lokal di Indonesia adalah bagian dari warga negara Indonesia yang memiliki persamaan kedudukan didepan hukum dan pemerintahan. Kelompok masyarakat penganut kepercayaan lokal Indonesia yang tersebar di beberapa daerah seperti masyarakat penganut parmalim di Sumatera Utara, Sunda Wiwitan di Jawa Barat, Sapto Darmo di Jawa Tengah dan Masyarakat penganut Marapu di Sumba dan lainnya. Dalam konteks pelaksanaan hak-hak politik warga negara masih ditemukan ketidakadilan dan diskriminasi diantara masyarakat mayoritas kepada masyarakat minoritas melalui regulasi dan kebijakan terkait pemilihan umum, misalnya masih banyak ditemukan masyarakat yang menganut kepercayaan lokal tidak memiliki KTP Elektronik sehingga tidak terdaftar sebagai pemilih tetap untuk memilih dalam pemlihan umum. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang Bagaimana perlindungan hak konstitusional penganut aliran kepercayaan dalam pemilihan umum berdasarkan sistem ketatanegaraan Indonesia? Dan apakah Setelah diterbitkannya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor perkara 97/PUU-XIV/2016, penganut aliran kepercayaan dapat menjadi pemilih dalam pemilihan umum tanpa harus mengadopsi salah satu dari ke-enam agama yang diakui di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Hak Konstitusional, Pemilihan Umum, Penganut Aliran Kepercayaan.
Perlindungan Hukum Tentang Pengembangan Pelabuhan Di Daerah Sesuai Undang-Undang tentang Pelayaran Kaitannya dengan Undang-Undang tentang Pemerintahan Daerah Sitompul, Patartua H.; Nasution, Mirza; Harianto, Dedi; Mubarak, Ridho
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2020): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum November
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v2i2.129

Abstract

The problems in this research are: First, how is legal protection, legal compliance and overcoming problems regarding the management of ports in the regions according to Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government and its relation to Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping. The method used in this research is normative legal research, namely research that refers to legal norms and principles contained in statutory regulations and government regulations. The result of the research is that Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping contains articles that regulate ports which require further regulation in the form of a Government Regulation. The law establishes a system of port authority that will carry out a regulatory role, end state-owned monopoly control over port services, and require the development of national and regional port master plans. Legal protection in implementing regional autonomy is in accordance with the enactment of Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government, legal protection for the implementation of various government affairs in the framework of serving the community and managing natural resources. The problems that have arisen in the management of ports in the regions so far are conflicts of use and power. It is hoped that the efforts to deal with these problems can be carried out reactively, meaning that local governments can carry out conflict resolution, mediation or deliberation in dealing with these problems.
PANCASILA SEBAGAI STAATSFUNDAMENTALNORM INDONESIA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN HUKUM NASIONAL (Perspektif Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja) Novrizal, Rahmat Irwan; Marzuki, Marzuki; Nasution, Mirza
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Bulan Mei 2021
Publisher : LPPM YPITI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pancasila is said to be normative, because Pancasila serves as the base and ideal prerequisite in every formation of positive law. The things that underlie the controversy over the formulation and formation and ratification of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation are that many ignore the welfare of workers through policy revisions that favor the owners of capital. The formulation of the problem in this thesis is how the things that underlie the controversy over the formulation and formation and ratification of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, how to protect the rights of workers in Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, how Pancasila as a staatsfundamentalnorm in the formation of national law, especially in the formation of the Job Creation Act. The research method used is descriptive analysis which leads to normative juridical legal research, namely research carried out by referring to legal norms, namely examining library materials or secondary materials. Secondary data by processing data from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study indicate that the protection of workers' rights in Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation is related to the articles governing Manpower which are summarized in Article 81, so it has not accommodated guarantees of rights for workers. Pancasila as a staatsfundamental norm in the formation of national law, especially in the formation of the Job Creation Act is to regulate and be able to formulate legislation, national legal politics must refer to Pancasila which is based on morals and religion, respects and protects human rights without discrimination and racist, uniting all elements of the nation with all their primordial ties and placing power under their control and building social justice for all Indonesian people.