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Gambaran Gangguan Muskoloskeletal pada Perawat Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri; Ilfa Khairina; Randy Refnandes
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.08 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i2.787

Abstract

Most of the health workers are nursing staff, nursing profession demands high physical activity ranks second after industrial workers. Musculoskeletal disorders often occur in health workers, nurses have a higher risk of experiencing the disorder. Musculoskeletal disorders are disorders that occur in the muscles, bones, tendons, blood vessels, nervous system, and other soft tissues. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of musculoskeletal disorders in nurses in General Hospital. Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Research Methods: The method used in this research is descriptive. The number of samples in this study were 132 people. The sample selection in this study was the proportional random sampling method. The results showed that more than half (81.1%) nurses experienced musculoskeletal disorders. Musculoskeletal disorders complained of body parts: shoulders 49.2%, neck and lower back 41.7%, and upper back 32.6%. It is expected that nurses can identify the incidence of musculoskeletal disorders due to work and immediately report to management for further prevention.
Efektivitas Penerapan Telemental Konseling terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Remaja Akibat Paparan Informasi Covid 19 di Kota Padang Windy Freska; Rika Sarfika; Randy Refnandes
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 21, No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1346

Abstract

The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic in China is a global health threat, which causes fear, anxiety in receiving the right information according to the mental health needs of society. Teenagers are included in the group who experience the psychological impact of Covid 19 who experience anxiety. Adolescents are more receptive to the use of smartphone applications, health authorities may consider providing psychoeducation and online or smartphone-based psychological interventions. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing Telemental Counseling in Padang city adolescents in 2020. The design used in this study was a Quasi experimental design with a pre and post control group design approach. The sampling technique was Simple Random Sampling with a total sample of 44 people, 22 people in the intervention group and 22 from the control group. This study used the Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMS) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using Paired T-Test. The results of this study showed a decrease in the level of anxiety in adolescents in the intervention group, namely the average score of anxiety before being given the application of Telemental counseling in the experimental group was 21.18 and 17.32 afterwards. The results of this statistical test show that there is an effect of providing telemental counseling in the intervention group on reducing anxiety in adolescents in Padang City. The statistical test results obtained p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05).
The Association of Pornographic Media Exposure and Nutritional Status with Early Menarche Deswita Deswita; Randy Refnandes; Mella Gustriyani Putri
Jurnal Ners Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018): October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.046 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v13i2.3582

Abstract

Introduction: The adolescent menarche period has shifted to a younger age because of several factors, including a girl’s nutritional status and exposure to pornographic media. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between pornographic media exposure and nutritional status with the age of menarche in girls in elementary school.Methods: This research used a descriptive cross-sectional design. 121 respondents were selected by proportional random sampling. Nutritional status data was collected by measuring body mass index, while the usage of media exposure and the age of menarche were both identified using questionnaires. All data was analysed using the chi-square test.Results: There was a significant relationship between the age of menarche with the exposure to mass media (p=0.000) and nutritional status (p=0.000).Conclusion: The age of menarche in adolescent girls is associated with nutritional status and media exposure.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Randy Refnandes; Zakiyah Almaya
Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.17.1.54-62.2021

Abstract

Ketidakpatuhan obat merupakan masalah utama dalam pengobatan penderita skizofrenia, jika tidak ditangani dapat menimbulkan berbagai dampak antara lain kambuh dan penurunan kualitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita skizofrenia. Metode dalam penelitian ini dengan tinjauan pustaka skizofrenia dengan mengidentifikasi artikel penelitian yang dipublikasikan tahun 2015-2020 menggunakan 3 database yaitu Pubmed, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar. Artikel penelitian dipilih menggunakan PRISMA. used10 artikel review diperoleh dan diekstraksi dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil analisis artikel menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita skizofrenia meliputi faktor usia pasien, jenis kelamin, pendapatan, wawasan pendidikan, dan sikap. Faktor pengobatan adalah jumlah obat, jenis obat, efek samping obat, beratnya gejala, dan lama pengobatan. Dan faktor lingkungan adalah dukungan keluarga, dukungan sosial, tempat tinggal, dan hubungan perawat-klien. Penderita skizofrenia terutama perawat harus memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan kepada pasien dan keluarganya tentang pentingnya kepatuhan minum obat dan bagi peneliti selanjutnya disarankan agar peneliti selanjutnya menyelidiki faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien skizofrenia dan intervensi untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat. pada pasien skizofrenia. Kata kunci:  faktor-faktor, kepatuhan minum obat, skizofrenia
Health Education About the Dangers of Gadgets for the Psychosocial Development of Children Dewi Eka Putri; Randy Refnandes; Yara Agustin
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.c (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

As many as 33.3% of school-age children have deviant psychosocial developments such as withdrawing from other children, fear of self-performance, antisocial behavior accompanied by verbal and physical violence, including bullying. The use of unlimited gadgets is one of the factors causing this abnormal psychosocial development. Gadgets that are used among school-age children are generally for playing online games that are full of violent content, and often verbal abuse occurs when interacting with other users when playing. In the context of promotion and prevention efforts, this community service activity carried out in the form of providing health education about the dangers of gadgets for the psychosocial development of children using the Brain Storming method and group discussions with children and their parents through the Community Mental Health Nursing (CMHN) case management approach. In this activity, measurements carried out on the knowledge of parents and children before and after health education. There were 30 participants, 15 parents, and 15 children. The instrument used was a gadget danger knowledge questionnaire for the mental health of school-age children. The statistical test used was a paired t-test with the results of the influence of health education on the dangers of gadgets on parent and child knowledge (p <0.05) — increase knowledge scores on parents by 2.13 points with scores before 7.40 and after 9.53. In children, the increase in knowledge scores by 2.54 points with a score before 6.73 and after 9.27. It recommended that parents to further enhance the provision of stimulation in the psychosocial aspects of children by encouraging children to play with peers and limit children in using gadgets 2-3 hours a day. Keywords: Gadgets, Stimulation, School Age
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Skizofrenia di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. HB. Saanin Padang Tahun 2019 Randy Refnandes
JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU Vol 12 No 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (37.865 KB) | DOI: 10.55426/jksi.v12i1.145

Abstract

ABSTRAK Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan jiwa berat yang angka kejadiannya meningkat setiap tahun dan cenderung bersifat kronis sehingga memerlukan perawatan jangka panjang. Penderita skizofrenia sering tidak patuh minum obat. Dukungan keluarga dapat mempengaruhi kepatuhan minum obat pasien skizofrenia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pasien skizofrenia di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. HB. Saanin Padang Tahun 2019. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, dengan sampel sebanyak 98 keluarga inti pasien skizofrenia yang membawa pasien kontrol ke Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. HB. Saanin Padang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dukungan keluarga dan kuisioner Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS). Hasil penelitian didapatkan hampir setengah responden (47,0%) memberikan dukungan yang buruk sehingga sebagian besar pasien (57,4%) kepatuhan minum obatnya rendah. Hasil uji statistik chi square menunjukan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pasien skizofrenia (p=0,000). Dukungan keluarga yang buruk dapat menyebabkan kepatuhan minum obat pasien semakin rendah. Berdasarkan hal ini, maka perlu diberikan penyuluhan keperawatan kepada keluarga mengenai dukungan keluarga dan perawatan pasien skizofrenia agar kepatuhan minum obat semakin tinggi.
Analisis Hubungan Kondisi Psikologis dengan Kecanduan Gadget pada Remaja Selama Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di Kota Padang Randy Refnandes; Lili Fajria; Nelwati Nelwati
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2361

Abstract

The use of digital technology is a general term that includes various devices, services, and types of use. This study aims to determine the relationship between psychological conditions and gadget addiction in adolescents in Padang City. This research uses a cross sectional study design which will be conducted from April to September 2021. This research was conducted in the community. Instrument. The sample in this study used an Acidal sampling technique with a purpose sampling technique of 244 respondents. The results showed that they were female (71.3%), more than half of the respondents were in their late teens (64.4%). addicted to online games, most of the respondents experience online game addiction as much as 54.5%. the relationship between the level of anxiety with online game addiction in respondents who experience severe anxiety mostly experience online game addiction as much as 72.2%. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as reference data or comparisons for research related to factors that influence depression in adolescents.
Hubungan Kontrol Diri dan Spiritualitas dengan Kenakalan Remaja di Kota Padang Randy Refnandes; Lili Fajria; Nelwati Nelwati
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i1.3180

Abstract

The number of juvenile delinquency continues to increase, it can be seen from the high number of brawls, drugs and illegal racing carried out by teenagers. Some of the influencing factors are self-control and spirituality. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between self-control and spirituality with juvenile delinquency. The research design used a cross sectional study method with a sample of 175 teenagers at Di Kota Padang, using a stratified random sampling technique. This research was conducted in January - July 2022. The measuring instruments used were self-control questionnaires, DSES (Daily Spiritual Experience Scale) and juvenile delinquency. Data processing was carried out using the chi-square method. The results of this study indicate that most (54.9%) of respondents have a good spirituality level and most (65.7%) of respondents have less self-control and most (58.3%) of respondents commit juvenile delinquency, there is a significant relationship between self-control and juvenile delinquency (p-value = 0,037) and a significant relationship between spirituality and juvenile delinquency (p-value = 0,022). The results of this study expect the school to hold extracurricular activities that generate interest for teenagers both in the field of sports and religion which is balanced by completing adequate facilities and infrastructure so that teenagers avoid the bad effects of juvenile delinquency.
Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Jiwa Remaja Menggunakan Instrumen IDASS-Y di SMPN 23 Padang Bunga Permata Wenny; Mahathir Mahathir; Atih Rahayu Ningsih; Windy Freska; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Rika Sarfika; Randy Refnandes; Agus Sribanowo; Sovia Susianty; Siti Yuliharni
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.4.655-667.2023

Abstract

Adolescents are exposed to a variety of stressors during the challenging adolescent transition phase. Nowadays, adolescents are more susceptible to mental health issues, which are reportedly becoming more prevalent globally. Involve schools in initiatives to address adolescent mental health to raise teenage understanding and awareness. Adolescents' mental health status can be assessed by mental health screening and education, and mental health education can help them know more about their mental health. This activity aims to expand students' awareness of mental health issues at public junior high schools in Padang. The IDASS-Y adolescent health self-reporting instrument was used to implement the intervention. The dissemination of information about adolescents' mental health issues and strategies for preventing them served as the basis for educational initiatives. According to the activity's findings, 25 students in Junior High School had mild depression (92.6%), one who had moderate depression (3.7%), and one who had severe depression (3.7%). The prevalence of anxiety among SMPN 23 students was 25 mildly anxious individuals (92.6%) and two moderately anxious individuals (7.4%). Twenty participants (74.1%) reported light stress, six (22.2%) reported moderate stress, and one (3.7%) reported severe stress. The knowledge score has improved before and during mental health education—the importance of involving schools in mental health management, including education and screening.