Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo
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Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan kognitif pada lansia obesitas di Indonesia Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo; Rahmawati, Neni Trilusiana; Sumarni, Sumarni
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 14, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (104.096 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.25765

Abstract

Background: Elderly (>60 years old) population is growing in Indonesia. It is important to prevent degradation of cognitive capacity by risk factor identification and treatment.Objective: To identify the relationship between anthropometric status and cognitive capacity on elderly population.Method: This is an analysis of The Fifth Wave of the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS5) data with cross-sectional design. Anthropometric status is consisted of: body weight, body height, body mass index (BMI), knee height, upper arm length, waist circumference, hip circumference, and waist-hip ratio (WHR). Cognitive capacity is measured by modified telephone survey of cognitive status (TICS). Chi-Square and Mann-Whitney test are used for bivariate analysis, logistic regression is used for multivariate analysis.Results: Variables with significant relationship to cognitive capacity are body weight (p=0.0002), body height (p=0.0001), knee height (p=0.0387), upper arm length (p=0.0114), age (p=0.011), sex (p=0.014), and history of hypercholesterolemia (p=0.003). Logistic regression shows that body height, age, and history of hypercholesterolemia are simultaneously affecting cognitive capacity.Conclusion: There is significant relationship between body height, body weight, upper arm length, knee height, and cognitive capacity on elderly population with obesity.
HISTORY OF FISH-BASED COMPLEMENTARY FOOD PROVISION TOWARD CHILDREN'S COGNITIVE LEVEL IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Nahak, Alberto Diliano Novelito; Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo; Kuntjoro, Istianto
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29378

Abstract

Background: Nutritional components contained in fish like ssential fatty acid might support the growth and development of children?s brain. Therefore, it?s better to give it as early as possible at the age of 6-24 months as complementary food because this age is the ideal age for the growth and development of children's cognitive intelligence. The aim of this study is to find out the correlation between fish-based complementary food history with children?s cognitive level. Methods: This study used cross sectional design with 59 students from 4th grade Budya Wacana Elementary School Yogyakarta were selected as participant in this study. Data were collected by IQ test (CFIT 2B scale) and validated questionnaire. Results: Statistical bivariate analysis by spearman rank test showed a correlation between fish-based complementary food history (p = 0.031), parental assistance (p = 0.022), exclusive breastfeeding history (p < 0.01) with children?s cognitive level. There were no correlation between parenting style (p = 0.683), mother?s knowledge about complementary food (p = 0.374), and education (p = 0.902) with cognitive level. Statistical analysis by logistic regression test showed that exclusive breastfeeding history (p = 0,03) has stronger correlation to cognitive level compared to fish-based complementary food history (p = 0,155) and parental assistance (p = 0,167). Conclusion: There is correlation that is clinically significant but not statistically significant between fish-based complementary food history and parental care with children?s cognitive level. Exclusive breastfeeding history has a stronger correlation that clinically and statistically significant to children's cognitive level.
Protective Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) among Children in Tabanan, Bali Wibawa, Putu Gede Suda Satriya; Indrarto, Fx Wikan; Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.29630

Abstract

Background: ARI is one of the most causes child mortality in Indonesia due to their immature defense systems compared to adults. Intake of a toddler can affect the level of immunity against diseases, one of which is ARI. The aim of this study is to find out the correlation between exclusive breast feeding with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children.Methods: This study was performed by observational analysis experimental design with crosssectional method. The number of sample in this study was 70 children and the sample took from children that visit Puskesmas Tabanan III. Data were collected by Musfardi Rustam's (2010) questionnaire.Results: Statistical bivariate analysis by the chi-square test show a correlation between exclusivebreastfeeding with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children (p<0,01). There were no correlations between age of the children (p = 0,567), mother's education level (p = 0,601), and children’s gender (p = 0,161) with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children. Statistical bivariate analysis by Spearman rank show There were no correlations between low birth weight with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children.Conclusion: There is a correlation that clinically and statistically significant between exclusive breastfeeding with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children. There were no correlations between the age of the children, mother's education level, children’s gender and low birth weight with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children.
History of Fish-Based Complementary Food Provision Toward Children's Cognitive Level in Elementary School Nahak, Alberto Diliano Novelito; Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo; Kuntjoro, Istianto
Journal of Health Education Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29378

Abstract

Background: Nutritional components contained in fish like ssential fatty acid might support the growth and development of children’s brain. Therefore, it’s better to give it as early as possible at the age of 6-24 months as complementary food because this age is the ideal age for the growth and development of children's cognitive intelligence. The aim of this study is to find out the correlation between fish-based complementary food history with children’s cognitive level. Methods: This study used cross sectional design with 59 students from 4th grade Budya Wacana Elementary School Yogyakarta were selected as participant in this study. Data were collected by IQ test (CFIT 2B scale) and validated questionnaire. Results: Statistical bivariate analysis by spearman rank test showed a correlation between fish-based complementary food history (p = 0.031), parental assistance (p = 0.022), exclusive breastfeeding history (p < 0.01) with children’s cognitive level. There were no correlation between parenting style (p = 0.683), mother’s knowledge about complementary food (p = 0.374), and education (p = 0.902) with cognitive level. Statistical analysis by logistic regression test showed that exclusive breastfeeding history (p = 0,03) has stronger correlation to cognitive level compared to fish-based complementary food history (p = 0,155) and parental assistance (p = 0,167). Conclusion: There is correlation that is clinically significant but not statistically significant between fish-based complementary food history and parental care with children’s cognitive level. Exclusive breastfeeding history has a stronger correlation that clinically and statistically significant to children's cognitive level.
Protective Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) among Children in Tabanan, Bali Wibawa, Putu Gede Suda Satriya; Indrarto, Fx Wikan; Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo
Journal of Health Education Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.29630

Abstract

Background: ARI is one of the most causes child mortality in Indonesia due to their immature defense systems compared to adults. Intake of a toddler can affect the level of immunity against diseases, one of which is ARI. The aim of this study is to find out the correlation between exclusive breast feeding with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children.Methods: This study was performed by observational analysis experimental design with crosssectional method. The number of sample in this study was 70 children and the sample took from children that visit Puskesmas Tabanan III. Data were collected by Musfardi Rustam's (2010) questionnaire.Results: Statistical bivariate analysis by the chi-square test show a correlation between exclusivebreastfeeding with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children (p<0,01). There were no correlations between age of the children (p = 0,567), mother's education level (p = 0,601), and children’s gender (p = 0,161) with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children. Statistical bivariate analysis by Spearman rank show There were no correlations between low birth weight with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children.Conclusion: There is a correlation that clinically and statistically significant between exclusive breastfeeding with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children. There were no correlations between the age of the children, mother's education level, children’s gender and low birth weight with the Incidence of Acute Respiration Infection in children.