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DINAMIKA MONEY POLITICS PADA PEMILUKADA ACEH 2017 Januar, Eka
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negery Ar-raniry

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In this contemporary times, elections or direct regional head elections (local elections) are considered to be one of the most appropriate ways to conduct regular elections or changes of power, therefore a good local election must prioritize justice and democratic principles which away from fraudulent behavior such as money politics. In the Aceh local election in 2017, it is suspected that there have been many practices of money politics in some areas and and if it real happened it would be not good for the development of democracy. Moreover, since Aceh is an area that implements Islamic law, so money politics is intolerable which in Islam itself the behavior of money politics is included in bribery cases which are certainly not justified in Islam. This study tried to examine the dynamics of money politics in the 2017 Aceh local election. The type of reseach is descriptive qualitative that aims to provide an overview and explanation of the variables studied. The theory used in this study is the Rational choice theory popularized by James S, Coleman. The results of this study indicate that the practice of money politics was occured and practiced by almost all candidates with various motives as if it were not money politics. There were including giving basic food coupons or in the form of public facilities so that people are not aware of what they receive is also money politic

Pola Rekrutmen Partai Politik di Aceh (Studi Kasus Kota Banda Aceh dan Kota Sabang) Januar, Eka; Khalil, Zakki Fuad
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

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In the legislative elections of 2014 based on the Plenary of the Independent Election Commission of Banda Aceh city, the Nasional Demokrat Party is the winner of the legislative election with 13% of the vote. While the winner of legislative election of Sabang City is the Aceh Party that amounted to seven seats. This research used descriptive qualitative analysis which is directed to describe facts, precise arguments and analyze the occurrence of phenomena that occur. This research was conducted through field study by using interview technique aimed to understand the pattern of recruitment of political parties, the doctrine of political parties, the forms of training on party cadres, party officials and elected legislative members. The conclusions of this study are (1) the pattern of recruitment conducted by political parties have different systems and mechanisms, (2) the doctrin of political parties conducted on elected candidates did not have clear rules and control systems, (3) the form and the training conducted by political parties have no specific formulation to the elected legislative candidates in performing the party functions and as representative of the people.

DINAMIKA MONEY POLITICS PADA PEMILUKADA ACEH 2017 Januar, Eka
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (707.079 KB)

In this contemporary times, elections or direct regional head elections (local elections) are considered to be one of the most appropriate ways to conduct regular elections or changes of power, therefore a good local election must prioritize justice and democratic principles which away from fraudulent behavior such as money politics. In the Aceh local election in 2017, it is suspected that there have been many practices of money politics in some areas and and if it real happened it would be not good for the development of democracy. Moreover, since Aceh is an area that implements Islamic law, so money politics is intolerable which in Islam itself the behavior of money politics is included in bribery cases which are certainly not justified in Islam. This study tried to examine the dynamics of money politics in the 2017 Aceh local election. The type of reseach is descriptive qualitative that aims to provide an overview and explanation of the variables studied. The theory used in this study is the Rational choice theory popularized by James S, Coleman. The results of this study indicate that the practice of money politics was occured and practiced by almost all candidates with various motives as if it were not money politics. There were including giving basic food coupons or in the form of public facilities so that people are not aware of what they receive is also money politic.

TANTANGAN PEMERINTAH ACEH DALAM MENGIMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG PEMERINTAH ACEH (UUPA) Januar, Eka; Marziah, Ainol
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Prolonged conflict between the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Indonesian government from 1976, until finally a settlement took place on 15 August 2005 in Helsinki, Finland, under the mediator Martti Ahtisaari (former President of Finland) both GAM-RI parties sat together to determine their position to end all causes of conflict in Aceh. In the points of the agreement of the Memorandum of Understanding (Helsinki MoU), Aceh was given special rights by the Government of Indonesia to administer Self Government. In the Helsinki MoU article 1 paragraph 1.1.2 a, b, c, d which plays a role in implementing the Law on the Governing of Aceh, but the reality that happened has not been as agreed upon in the MoU. The Aceh Government Law No 11 of 2006 which regulates the Aceh provincial government is further explained in the form of Qanun which was born by the Aceh Government. As a substitute for the Special Autonomy Law and the results of the peace agreement, Aceh is given special authority to regulate and manage government in accordance with the regulations of the Government of Aceh. The methodology of the research used is qualitative research with descriptive type. Searching for and analyzing data through interviews, observations and documents. This study used the theory of Power Balance. The Power Balance system provides various alternatives for policy makers, which leads to war or negotiations. The results of the research obtained are the factors that hampered the implementation of the UUPA, namely: aspects of the legal foundation, lack of cohesiveness of government in Aceh, the existence of internal and external factors, and different perceptions in understanding the Aceh Government Law

Pola Penyelesaian Sengketa Pilkada oleh Panitia Penyelenggara Pemilu Januar, Eka
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

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Panitia Pengawasan Pemilu dalam melakukan pengawasan terhadap Pilkada Aceh 2012. Kajian mendukung di Kota Lhokseumawe. Fokus yang dikaji adalah tentang peran dan menyelesaikan Panwaslu dalam melakukan pengawasan, serta sistem yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan konflik Pilkada. Kajian ini menggunakan teori demokrasi dengan bantuan beberapa konsep dukungan politik, pemilu dan konsep pengawasan. Kajian menggunakan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder. Analisis kasus dilakukan. Ulasan yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahawa Panwaslu memiliki perlindungan yang dirancang khusus untuk keselamatan penyelamatan dan konflik pilkada dalam rangka penegakan peraturan perundangan dan juga membuat interaksi harmoni antara berbagai pihak yang terlibat dalam pilihan raya.

Pemberdayaan Siswa dan Siswi SMA Plus Muhammadiyah Kota Subulussalam Melalui Program Bimbingan Belajar KPM DRI Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Cahyadi Cibro, Aldi; Januar, Eka
Jurnal Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

One of the problems experienced by some SMA Plus Muhammadiyah students in the city of Subulussalam is a lack of awareness of the potential of each individual, which if they maximize this potential it can be used as additional resources to produce a positive impact on themselves even for the surrounding crowd. One of the programs implemented to increase the potential of SMA Plus Muhammadiyah students is KPM DRI tutoring during the Covid-19 pandemic. This activity was held with the aim of 1) to build students' awareness of the importance of science. 2) to create and realize quality human resources with character, creative and innovative potential. 3) to encourage students to be more enthusiastic about learning and achieving brilliant achievements. The expected result through the KPM DRI tutoring program during the Covid-19 pandemic is an increase in the enthusiasm of students to be more active in exploring their potential. In addition, the KPM DRI tutoring program during the Covid-19 pandemic can also help students who have difficulty doing school assignments given while doing routine learning in class.

LEMBAGA WALI NANGGROE ANTARA PERAN ADAT DAN POLITIK: SUATU ANALISIS TERHADAP QANUN ACEH NOMOR 10 TAHUN 2019 PERUBAHAN KEDUA ATAS QANUN ACEH NOMOR 8 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG LEMBAGA WALI NANGGROE Januar, Eka
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jai.v7i1.1440

The birth of Qanun number 17 of 2013 concerning the Aceh Truth and Reconciliation Commission is the result of a derivative of Law number 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh (UUPA), which is a derivative of the result of the Helsinki Peace Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Republic of Indonesia (RI) and the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) on August 15, 2005 in Helsinki, Finland. This paper discusses the opportunities for the Acehnese Conflict Survivors/Victims Association as Social Capital in the existence of Qanun number 17 of 2013 to settle the fulfillment of the rights of victims of human rights violations that occurred in Aceh in the period 1976-2005. This type of research is a qualitative research. The process of collecting data using the method of observation of the object of research related to the one being studied, interviews starting from listening, arranging words, and summarizing the results of the interviews without losing the substance of the information conveyed by the informants. The data analysis technique in this study used descriptive techniques using data reduction. The results of this study indicate that from its journey, especially after the Aceh Peace, SPKP-HAM Aceh was present in various issues related to human rights violations during the Aceh conflict, especially after the Aceh peace. The birth of Qanun number 17 of 2013 was a part of the SPKP-HAM advocacy with other institutions as well as Acehnese students in 2010 during the occupation of the Aceh DPR building. Furthermore, various issues regarding the fulfillment of the rights of victims of human rights violations, this organization also criticizes government policies that do not take sides with victims of conflict.

A Comprehension Transfer of Wahabiyah in Recitation System in Dayah Tradisional Aceh Ernita Dewi; Eka Januar
Millati: Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Islam Indonesia yang Damai dan Bermartabat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Salatiga

Wahabiyah which is claimed as a heretical ideology since it is not in line with Ahlul Sunnah Wal Jamaah stated by Tengku (ustad) in Pesantren become the research area in this study. This ideology is presumably from some acts of worship suh as not reading Qunut during Shubuh prayer and doing eigtht-rak’ah tarawih prayer. Furthermore, Wahabi is also pinned on to someone who does not participate in celebrating Prophet Muhammad birthday (Maulid Nabi). This tradition is celebrated in 4 months consecutively in the form of kenduri (thanksgiving by bringing rice and some dishes to the mosque). Someone is appointed when she/he meets the requirements in which explained by the teacher in Pengajian. The problem lies when santri spontaneously labels everyone who does not follow rules of Ahlul Sunnah Wal Jamaah as Wahabi, including Muhammadiyah.

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