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Fitri, Zilvanhisna Emka
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Computer Science & IT

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Classification of White Blood Cell Abnormalities for Early Detection of Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Syndrome Based on K-Nearest Neighborr Fitri, Zilvanhisna Emka; Syahputri, Lindri Nalentine Yolanda; Imron, Arizal Mujibtamala Nanda
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 7, No 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v7i1.24372

Abstract

The myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are clonal hematopoietic stem cell disorders characterized by dysregulated proliferation and expansion of one or more of the myeloid lineages. The initial symptoms of MPN is a bone marrow abnormalities when producing red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets in large numbers and uncontrolled. An automatic and accurate white blood cell abnormality classification system is needed. This research uses digital image processing techniques such as conversion to the modified CIELab color space, segmentation techniques based on threshold values and feature extraction processes that produce four morphological features consisting of area, perimeter, metric and compactness. then the four features become input to the K-Nearest Neighborr (KNN) method. The testing process is based on variations in the value of K to get the best accuracy percentage of 94.3% tested on 159 test data.
Classification of White Blood Cell Abnormalities for Early Detection of Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Syndrome Based on K-Nearest Neighborr Fitri, Zilvanhisna Emka; Syahputri, Lindri Nalentine Yolanda; Imron, Arizal Mujibtamala Nanda
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 7, No 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v7i1.24372

Abstract

The myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are clonal hematopoietic stem cell disorders characterized by dysregulated proliferation and expansion of one or more of the myeloid lineages. The initial symptoms of MPN is a bone marrow abnormalities when producing red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets in large numbers and uncontrolled. An automatic and accurate white blood cell abnormality classification system is needed. This research uses digital image processing techniques such as conversion to the modified CIELab color space, segmentation techniques based on threshold values and feature extraction processes that produce four morphological features consisting of area, perimeter, metric and compactness. then the four features become input to the K-Nearest Neighborr (KNN) method. The testing process is based on variations in the value of K to get the best accuracy percentage of 94.3% tested on 159 test data.
A Combination of Forward Chaining and Certainty Factor Methods for Early Detection of Fever : Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Malaria and Typhoid Fitri, Zilvanhisna Emka; Ramadania, Elsa Manora; Wibowo, Nugroho Setyo; Lesmana, I Putu Dody; Imron, Arizal Mujibtamala Nanda
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 9, No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v9i1.33007

Abstract

Abstract. Purpose: Dengue Hemorrhagic and Malaria fevers are the most common arthropod-borne diseases caused by mosquito bites and they also have similar signs and symptoms. Based on the problems, the researcher makes an expert system that aims to help people early detect fever diseases. This system is expected to help and support the infectious disease prevention and control program by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia.Methods: This study uses an expert system with a combination of Forward Chaining and Certainty Factor to detect the symptoms of fever. Forward Chaining is a technique that begins with gathering information related to known facts, then combining rules to produce conclusions. The certainty Factor method is used to define a measure of certainty against a fact or rule and to describe the level of expert confidence in dealing with problems. There are 32 symptoms of the disease consisting of dengue fever, malaria and typhoid, it was obtained based on the literature and interviews with internal medicine specialist with 20 case datasets.Result: Based on 20 test data, obtained one data that does not match the test results and the desired target so that the system accuracy obtained is 95%. In addition, the combination of Forward Chaining and Certainty factor has better accuracy when compared to expert systems in previous studies.Novelty: Forward Chaining to find three rules and assigning weights to the Certainty Factor that has been set by the expert makes the combination of the two methods produce better accuracy.
Co-Authors I Putu Dody Lesmana Imron, Arizal Mujibtamala Nanda Nugroho Setyo Wibowo Ramadania, Elsa Manora Syahputri, Lindri Nalentine Yolanda