Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

PERTUMBUHAN DAN SINTASAN IKAN BANDENG (CHANOS CHANOS FORSSKAL) YANG DIBERI PAKAN DENGAN DUA JENIS SUMBER BAHAN BAKU KARBOHIDRAT PAKAN YANG TERHIDROLISIS LIMBAH CAIRAN RUMEN SAPI Masriah, Andi; Alpiani, Alpiani
Gorontalo Fisheries Journal Volume 2 Nomor 2 October 2019
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gfj.v2i2.779

Feed which is one of the most important factors in increasing fish growth must have good nutritional quality, meanwhile there is a problem of production efficiency in aquaculture, especially in intensive aquaculture caused by high feed costs due to high protein requirements. The effort to reduce the role of protein as a source of energy in feed is to maximize the use of feed carbohydrates as an energy source. This study aims to determine the type of carbohydrate raw material that is most effectively hydrolyzed by cow's rumen liquid waste and determine the type of feed carbohydrate raw material that is effective after being fed beef rumen fluid to maximize growth and survival in milkfish. The method in this study uses a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 3 treatments, namely (a) control using commercial feed; (b) feed with carbohydrate as a source of flour; and (c) feed with the source of raw material carbohydrate refined bran flour. The growth and survival data obtained were analyzed by variance analysis (ANOVA) and continued with the W-Tuckey test. The results of the analysis showed that feeding with various types of carbohydrate sources in the feed which was fermented first using cow's rumen liquid waste significantly affected (P <0.05) on the growth and survival of milkfish. Feeding with carbohydrate sources both wheat flour and fine bran which is fermented first by using cow rumen liquid waste provides growth and survival in milkfish which is better than the use of commercial feed.

POLA HUBUNGAN DAN SISTEM BAGI HASIL PUNGGAWA-SAWI PADA ALAT TANGKAP BAGAN RAMBO DI KABUPATEN BARRU Alpiani, Alpiani
Gorontalo Fisheries Journal Volume 2 Nomor 1 April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gfj.v2i1.996

Usaha yang tidak mengikuti sirkulasi komoditas nonkapitalis tidak merugikan bagi buruh (proletar) karena pemilik modal (kapitalis) tidak hanya memikirkan untung semata, namun lebih mengikuti sifat kemanusiaannya. Masalahnya adalah ketika punggawa (pemilik modal) mengikuti sirkulasi komoditas kapitalis. Hal ini akan berdampak nyata terhadap sawi (buruh) dimana sawi yang diperas tenaganya dan mendapatkan hasil yang tidak sesuai dengan apa yang mereka usahakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan punggawa-sawi dan mengetahui sistem bagi hasil pada alat tangkap bagan rambo di Kabupaten Barru. Sehingga diketahui apakah punggawa mengikuti sirkulasi komoditas nonkapitalis atau sebaliknya yang dapat merugikan sawi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan metode snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pola hubungan punggawa-sawi di Kabupaten Barru merupakan pola hubungan patron-klien. Antar keduanya memiliki hubungan simbiosis mutualisme. Bagi hasil untuk punggawa sebesar 50% dari total bersih hasil tangkapan dan 50% untuk pekerja Bagan rambo. Total hasil bagi dari bagian pekerja yaitu 0,91% untuk satu orang sawi.

Literature review: Economic value of utilization of crab shell waste (Case study of PT. Toba Surimi Industri in Tanjungpinang City, Riau Island Province) Mardiana E Fachry; Alpiani Alpiani
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.5.2.49-52

Writing this scientific paper aims to determine the economic value of the potential waste of crab shells produced by PT. Toba Surimi Industry in Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands Province. The company has not utilized crab shell waste. In contrast, crab shell waste can provide economic value that provides a lot of additional value. Crab shell waste can be processed into chitosan, which has many functions in various sectors, both in the fisheries, automotive and health industries, and other sectors. Chitosan is produced from the chitin substance contained in crab shells through deproteination, demineralization, and deacetylation. The economic value that can generate from the utilization of crab shell waste PT. Toba Surimi Industry when processed into chitosan with a crab shell weight of 270 kg/day, which is Rp. 40.500.000/day.

The Exchange Rate Of Bagan Rambo Fishermen In Barru District. Barru Regency, South Sulawesi Alpiani Alpiani
International Journal of Applied Biology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Applied Biology
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ijab.v6i1.21335

This study aims to analyze and examine the exchange rate of labour fishers on Bagan Rambo fishing gear in Barru district, Barru Regency. The fishers' exchange rate is used to measure the basic needs of fishers, which considers the income and expenditure of the households of the Bagan Rambo labourers. This type of research uses instrumental case studies. Analyze the poverty of fishers as an instrument for understanding their lives. The results showed that the exchange rate of fishers (NTN) of Bagan Rambo workers was lower than one hundred (88,49%), which means the Bagan Rambo labour fishers cannot meet their basic needs.

Tuna Fishery Resources Supply Chain (Thunnus sp) in Maumere District, Sikka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province Alpiani Alpiani
International Journal of Applied Biology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Applied Biology
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ijab.v6i1.21351

The potential of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries owned by Indonesia becomes a massive opportunity in producing various types of commodities provided by natural resources such as the fishing fish, aquaculture, fishery products, and ecotourism. Based on this, it is necessary to have synergy between the government, the private sector and the community in managing marine fisheries resources that exist today. Of course, with the existing potential, it will become a challenge in its management that can guarantee the sustainability of natural resources and the improvement of the people's economy. This paper examines the opportunities and challenges of the fishing industry in Indonesia using the input and output data of the Directorate General of Maritime and Fisheries Resources Supervision, which are analyzed descriptively using tables and graphs and journal reviews relating to the study.

Literature review: Economic value of utilization of crab shell waste (Case study of PT. Toba Surimi Industri in Tanjungpinang City, Riau Island Province) Mardiana E Fachry; Alpiani Alpiani
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.5.2.49-52

Writing this scientific paper aims to determine the economic value of the potential waste of crab shells produced by PT. Toba Surimi Industry in Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands Province. The company has not utilized crab shell waste. In contrast, crab shell waste can provide economic value that provides a lot of additional value. Crab shell waste can be processed into chitosan, which has many functions in various sectors, both in the fisheries, automotive and health industries, and other sectors. Chitosan is produced from the chitin substance contained in crab shells through deproteination, demineralization, and deacetylation. The economic value that can generate from the utilization of crab shell waste PT. Toba Surimi Industry when processed into chitosan with a crab shell weight of 270 kg/day, which is Rp. 40.500.000/day.

A Model of Waste Management in Kapoposang Island South Sulawesi Mardiana E Fachry; Alpiani Alpiani
JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan) Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Garbage is not only a problem for people in urban areas but also in islands. The lack of awareness and knowledge and the availability of final waste disposal facilities on the island are the reasons for the accumulation of garbage and waste polluting the waters. This study aims to produce a household waste management model that will support the sustainability of marine resources on the coast by knowing the type and amount of waste and waste produced by island communities and analyzing family behavior in its management and village government support in supporting the sustainability of coastal environmental resources. This research is qualitative research with descriptive correlation analysis. The sample was randomly selected as many as 50 families on Kapoposang Island, representing 4 RT areas. The results showed that 82 women contributed to producing household waste, and men (18%) made waste from fishing activities. The type of waste on the island is 65% organic waste and 35% inorganic, where it is known that 15-20% is plastic. The average waste generated is 0.2 kg/liter per person/day, with a total waste of all household respondents of 10 kg/day. The island produces around 1170 Kg/day of household waste/day. The government's role in facilitating waste management training is still low (12%). The existence of the PKK program and youth groups that love the environment will support the development of waste management.

Conservation-Based Management of Children's Character Education on Barrang Lompo Island, Makassar City Muhtazib Muhtazib; Khaerul Umam Junaid; Muhammad Nur Ihsan; Roswiyanti Roswiyanti; Alpiani Alpiani
JURNAL AGRIKAN (Agribisnis Perikanan) Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1260

Marine pollution is a major threat that can harm human social, economic, and cultural activities. Marine pollution is caused by human activities that do not pay attention to the health of the environment. Marine pollution can be prevented and minimized by employing conservation. The formation of conservation-based children's character is very influential on the sustainability of conservation. Children's character can be formed through education in the family, home, and community environment. The first and foremost environment in forming the foundation of a child's character is the family. Families make a very big contribution to the strength of the foundation of the character of child conservation. Thus, it is necessary to study the management of children's character education in coastal communities that are also direct beneficiaries of marine resources. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of conservation-based children's character education management in coastal communities and to find out the effectiveness of conservation-based children's character education in coastal communities. Knowing the management and effectiveness of the management of children's character education in the family environment. This research method uses a quantitative approach with SPSS 25 data analysis. The results obtained from this study are that the character education of children greatly influences the attitude of conservation of children on Barrang Lompo Island. The better the conservation character education management carried out by the family, the stronger the child's conservation attitude will be.

Conservation-Based Management of Children's Character Education on Barrang Lompo Island, Makassar City Muhtazib; Khaerul Umam Junaid; Muhammad Nur Ihsan; Roswiyanti; Alpiani
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 15, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.15.2.520-526

Pencemaran laut merupakan ancaman besar yang dapat memberikan dampak negatif terhadap kegiatan sosial, ekonomi dan budaya manusia. Pencemaran laut disebabkan oleh aktivitas manusia yang tidak memperhatikan kesehatan lingkungannya. Pencemaran laut tersebut dapat dicegah dan diminimalisir dengan cara konservasi. Pembentukan karakter anak berbasis konservasi adalah hal yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap keberlanjutan konservasi. Karakter anak dapat dibentuk melalui pendidikan di lingkungan keluarga, rumah dan lingkungan masyarakat. Lingkungan yang paling pertama dan utama dalam membentuk pondasi karakter anak yaitu keluarga. Keluarga memberikan andil yang sangat besar terhadap kekuatan pondasi watak konservasi anak. Dengan begitu perlu kajian terkait manajemen pendidikan karakter anak pada masyarakat pesisir yang juga sebagai pemanfaat langsung sumber daya laut. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan manajemen pendidikan karakter anak berbasis konservasi pada masyarakat pesisir dan mengetahui keefektivan pendidikan karakter anak berbasis konservasi di lingkungan masyarakat pesisir. Mengetahui manajemen dan keefektifan manajemen pendidikan karakter anak di lingkungan keluarga. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis data SPSS 25. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini yaitu pendidikan karakter anak sangat mempengaruhi sikap konservasi anak di Pulau Barrang Lompo. Semakin baik manajemen pendidikan karakter konservasi yang dilakukan oleh keluarga, maka semakin kuat pula sikap konservasi yang dimiliki anak.

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA BANDENG TANPA DURI UMKM CAHAYA BANDENG DI KABUPATEN MAROS Abd. Haris; Alpiani Alpiani; Lukman Daris
FISHIANA Journal of Marine and Fisheries Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan UCM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menegah (UMKM) di Indonesia merupakan salah satu unsur penting dalam menopang perekonomian nasional secara menyeluruh. Salah satu UMKM yang ada di Indonesia, khususnya di kabupaten Maros yaitu UMKM Cahaya Bandeng, Desa Kurusumange Kecematan Tanralili kabupaten Maros, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. UMKM Cahaya Bandeng ini bergerak diproduksi Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan dengan bahan baku utamanya adalah ikan bandeng. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi usaha olahan ikan bandeng pada UMKM Cahaya bandeng tanpa duri. Untuk menganalisis strategi pengembangan usaha bandeng tanpa duri. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai Maret 2022 dan dilaksanakan di UMKM Cahaya Bandeng di Desa Kurusumange Kecamatan Tanralili Kabupaten Maros Kota Makassar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu analisis SWOT (Strength Weakness Opportunity Threat). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat dilihat dari diagram space pemetaan faktor internal dan eksternal pada cahaya bandeng menunjukkan hasil evaluasi faktor strategi internal diperoleh nilai kekuatan sebesar 2,3 dan nilai kelemahan sebesar 0,63. Sedangkan hasil evaluasi faktor strategi eksternal diperoleh nilai peluang sebesar 1,67 dan nilai ancaman sebesar 0,71. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa UMKM Cahaya Bandeng memiliki faktor internal lebih kuat dari faktor ekternal.

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