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Hubungan Umur dan Konsumsi Makanan Mengandung Zat Besi dengan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Talise Palu Elviyaningsih, Susan; Rafika; Putu Candriasih
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v1i1.37

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is called a potential that endangers the mother and child, therefore anemia requires serious attention from parties involved in health services. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of age and consumption of iron-containing foods with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Talise Palu Health Center in 2017. The type of research is descriptive comparative using a cross sectional approach. The population of all pregnant women in the Talise Health Center area. The sample in this study amounted to 55 respondents with the sampling technique using consecutive sampling technique. The data collection is done through direct interviews and direct Hb measurements. Data analysis using univariate frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with Fisher's Exact Test. The results of the study of 55 respondents there were 96.4% of pregnant women who had anemia, with the age of pregnant women not at risk of 85.5% and pregnant women who rarely consumed foods containing iron there were 78.2%. The results of statistical tests using Fisher's Exact Test showed that there was a relationship between consumption of iron-containing foods (p = 0.04) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at Talise Palu Health Center in 2017 and no age relationship (p = 0.728) with anemia in pregnant women . Conclusion that age has no relationship with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Consumption of iron-containing foods is associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Suggestions for midwives who work at the KIA-KB Poli to continue to provide services according to operational standards during pregnancy examinations so that anemia in pregnant women can be treated and even prevented during pregnancy.
Hubungan Konseling Menyusui dengan Sikap Ibu dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tawaeli Tempali, Sri Restu; Rafika; Muliani; Tondong, Henrietta Imelda
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v1i1.48

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the most appropriate food for babies aged 0-6 months for brain development and infant intelligence as well as to improve the baby's immune system or immunity from disease attacks. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by many factors, one of which is the very limited number of ASI counselors. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of breastfeeding counseling with mother's attitude in exclusive breastfeeding in Tawaeli Health Center work area. This research includes descriptive correlation type with cross sectional approach. The design of this study was used to analyze the correlative relationship between breastfeeding counseling and the mother's attitude in exclusive breastfeeding. The location of this research is the work area of Puskesmas Taweli in Palu City and implemented on July to August 2015. The sample of this research is all mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months in work area of Puskesmas Taweli in Palu City. Sampling was done by using consecutive sampling, with total sample of 73 people. The results showed no significant relationship between breastfeeding counseling and mother's attitude in exclusive breastfeeding in Tawaeli Health Center Working Area. This can be proved by statistical analysis with X2value <X2table (0,292 <92,808) at 95% CI and ρ-value = 0,589> α (0,05). Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that there is no relationship of breastfeeding counseling with mother attitude about exclusive breast feeding in Tawaeli Public Health Working Area.
Korelasi Antara Kadar Feritin Serum dan Status Gizi Pasien Talasemia-β Mayor Rafika; Djoko Marwoto; Lusia Hayati
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Biomedical Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Talasemia adalah penyakit kronik yang membutuhkan transfusi darah berulang, karena adanya gangguan sintesishemoglobin akibat mutasi dari satu atau lebih gen globin. Transfusi secara terus menerus dapat menyebabkanterjadinya penimbunan besi dalam tubuh khususnya jantung, hati, dan organ endokrin, serta dapat menyebabkanpertumbuhan yang terhambat dan gizi kurang atau gizi buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasiantara kadar feritin serum dan status gizi pasien talasemia-β mayor di RSUP Dr. Moh. Hoesin Palembang.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian iniadalah pasien talasemia-β mayor yang menjalani rawat inap di Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak RSUP Dr.Mohammad Hoesin pada bulan Oktober hingga November 2016 yang memenuhi kriteria keikutsertaan. Dari 43pasien, sebagian besar (60.5%) pasien memiliki badan kurus sesuai dengan indeks berat badan menurut usia(BB/U) dan berperawakan pendek sesuai indeks tinggi badan menurut usia (TB/U), namun hanya 14.0% pasienmemiliki gizi kurang menurut indeks BB/TB. Didapatkan nilai rata-rata kadar feritin serum 2837.69 μg/L, denganrentang 278.7-13867 μg/L. Hasil uji korelasi antara kadar feritin serum dan status gizi menunjukkan nilai p=0.326dan nilai r=0.153. Terdapat korelasi yang tidak bermakna antara kadar feritin serum dan status gizi pasientalasemia-β mayor.