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A CODE MIXING ANALYSIS ON EFL STUDENTS' CASUAL CONVERSATION AT SCHOOL Rinawati, Ni Kadek Ayu
Lingua Scientia Vol 27, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ls.v27i1.23970

Abstract

ABSTRACT This qualitative research aimed at analyzing the types of code mixing are used by students and find out the reasons underlined the use of code mixing in the students’ interaction. It is investigated using the theory of Suwito to know the kind of code mixing they might use (form of words, phrase, hybrid, repetition word, idioms or clauses). The subjects of this research were the first year students in SMK Mahkota Wisata Rendang. In this research, the researcher used two methods, namely questionnaire and interview. Questionnaire purposed to know how the students interact each other, whether they do code mixing by adding English or not; where and when they mostly do code mixing. There were five teen students involved for this questionnaire. Meanwhile, the interview was conducted for six students (three of male and three female) in order to examine the students’ motivates in doing code mixing between different genders. The result showed that students do code mixing in their communication with their friends at school. Phrase insertion is 50%, word insertion is also often used for 26%, hybrid insertion is 8%, repetition word insertion is 4%, idioms insertion is 4% and clauses insertion is 4%. They are frequently use phrase insertion and word insertion in communication, rather than those four insertions. Keyword : Code mixing, students’ interaction   ABSTRAK Penelitian kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tipe campur kode (code mixing) yang digunakan siswa pada umumnya dan juga mengetahui alasan yang melatarbelakangi mereka melakukan campur kode dalam interaksinya sehari-hari di sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori dari Suwito yang mana untuk mengetahui kemungkinan jenis campur kode yang mereka gunakan dalam bentuk kata, frasa, penggabungan dua bahasa dalam satu kata, pengulangan kata, idiom dan klausa. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 10 di SMK Mahkota Wisata Rendang. Dalam menggali data, penulis menggunakan dua yakni kuisioner dan interview. Kuisioner bertujuan untuk mengentahui bagaiamana siswa berinteraksi dengan siswa lainnya di lingkungan sekolah, apakah mereka menggunakan campur kode dengan mencampur bahasa pertama mereka dengan bahasa Inggris atau tidak, kapan dan dimana mereka biasanya melakukan interaksi dengan menggunakan campur kode ini. Dalam melakukan kuisioner, ada 15 siswa yang dilibatkan. Sementara pada sesi interview, penulis melibatkan 3 siswa laki-laki dan 3 siswa perempuan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui motivasi mereka dalam melakukan campur kode dengan jenis kelamin yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa sering melakukan campur kode dalam berinteraksi dengan temannya di sekolah. Campur frasa sebanyak 50%, campur kata 26%, penggabungan dua bahasa dalam satu kata 8%, pengulangan kata 4%, idiom 4% dan klausa sebanyak 4%. Mereka lebih sering menggunakan campur frasa dan kata jika dibandingkan dengan keempat tipe campur kode yang lain. Keyword : campur kode, interaksi siswa
CODE-SWITCHING IN ONLINE SYNCHRONOUS LEARNING Rinawati, Ni Kadek Ayu; Putra, I Nyoman Adi Jaya
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 9, No 2 (2021): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v9i2.33585

Abstract

The Covid-19 outbreak has "forced" face-to-face teaching and learning to be entirely online. This situation also affects prospective EFL teachers in conducting teaching practicums. This study aims to analyze prospective EFL teachers using code-switching in online discussions through WhatsApp group chats. Code-switching is a popular language feature commonly used in communication. Furthermore, this research aims to identify the types of code-switching according to Poplack's theory and to find out the code-switching function based on Sert's theory. This type of research is qualitative. The subjects of this study were six prospective EFL teachers and their students. Primary data was collected from online discussions of student teachers through their WhatsApp chat groups, and then the discussions were transcribed into transcripts. The technique used to analyze the data is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The first study's results in terms of types of code-switching revealed that all participants practiced code-switching in online teaching and learning through WhatsApp group chats. The discussion provides three types of code-switching based on Poplack's theory: tag-switching, inter-sentential switching, and intra-sentential switching. Furthermore, tag switching is often used in online discussions.
DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTION FOR EFL CLASSROOM Suwastini, Ni Komang Arie; Rinawati, Ni Kadek Ayu; Jayantini, I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa; Dantes, Gede Rasben
TELL - US JOURNAL Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.119 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/tus.2021.v7i1.4719

Abstract

Because each student is unique, the diversity in their ways of learning and speed of learning needs to be considered to help them achieve the best process and outcome. As experts propose differentiated instruction as the method for reaching out to the students’ uniqueness, the present article will elaborate the definition, characteristics, and syntax of differentiated learning in English for Foreign Language context, in order to highlight the strength and weakness of differentiated instruction as proven by previous studies. The present study employed George’s (2008) model of library research, in which the information to support the argument of this article were all derived from secondary sources. As the main argument, the present study adopted the concept of differentiated instruction from Tomlinson (2014), supported with research findings about its implementation taken from articles published in reputable international journal and nationally accredited journals. The study revealed that by its definition and characteristics, differentiated instruction could offer strong benefits for EFL students. However, because the model of instruction needs strong commitment from the school and the teachers since it requires the teachers to adopt several strategies and media meet the different learning styles of the students, which in turn, consumes more time and energy. Thus, for EFL classroom to be benefitted by differentiated instructions, the school and the teachers needs to be fully committed to the committed to its concept, syntax, and its requirements.