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Evaluasi Kelas Kemampuan Lahan dan Usaha Perbaikan di Sebagian Das Riawajo Kabupaten Sikka Bolly, Yovita Yasintha; Nirmalasari, M.A. Yohanita; Mutiara, Charly
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian, Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v5i2.4347

Abstract

Agricultural activity in several villages in the Riawajo Watershed (DAS) is very high. The high agricultural activity will affect the quality of the watershed. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct research on evaluating land capability classes in the Riawajo watershed, Sikka Regency. The variables observed were soil texture, salinity, soil structure, slope, effective depth of soil, erosion damage, rock conditions, flood threat, and drainage. The data is processed by the arithmetic matching method. The results showed that the agricultural lands in the villages in the Riawajo watershed were in the first class and were still able to support their agricultural activities.
THE EFFECT OF PLANT DISTANCE IN INTERCROPPING PATTERN AND FERTILIZATION ON THE PRODUCTION OF CASAVA (Manihot esculenta Crantz) VARIETY OF ELEPHANT IN SIKKA DISTRICT Yovita Yasintha Bolly
Jurnal Ecosolum Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ecosolum.v10i1.12200

Abstract

Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is a local food that has long been cultivated and consumed by almost all people in Sikka Regency. In cultivating cassava, farmers generally still use traditional techniques so that it has not had an impact on increasing cassava production. Cassava production can be improved through several efforts, namely using superior varieties, setting planting distance, and fertilizing activities according to plant needs. This study aimed to determine the effect of planting distance and types of inorganic fertilizers on cassava production in the Sikka Regency. This research was designed using a factorial randomized block design, namely planting distance (T) and type of fertilizer (P). Each factor consists of several levels that combine six treatments, including T2P0, T2P1, T2P2, T3P0, T3P1, and T3P2. Each treatment was repeated three times to obtain 18 experimental units. Observation variables include the number of tubers per plant and tuber wet weight per plant. Observation data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the addition of Urea, SP36, and NPK Phonska (complete) fertilizers could increase the wet weight of cassava at a planting distance of 2x1 m. and the planting distance of 2x1 m had a significant effect on the number of tubers/plant, and at the planting distance of 1x1 m supported by fertilization was able to increase the wet weight of tubers/plants.
Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Jumlah Benih Perlubang Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays Saacaratha L.) Bonanza F1 Di Desa Wairkoja, Kecamatan Kewapante, Kabupaten Sikka. Yovita Yasintha Bolly
AGRICA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.314 KB) | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v11i2.48

Abstract

Plant Spacing and the Number of Seeds per Planting hole is one of the factors that affect plant growth and yield. therefore. the study entitled The Effect of Planting Distance and Number of Perforated Planting Seeds on Growth and Yield of Sweet Corn (Zea mays Saacaratha L.) Bonanza F1 in Wairkoja Village, Kewapante District, Sikka Regency, has been carried out. This study uses a randomized block design (RCBD), which consists of two (2) factors, namely, spacing (J) and the number of seeds per planting hole (W) as follows J1: Length 50 cm x Width 25 cm. These two factors are combined to obtain nine treatment combinations. The observed variables were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), wet weight of trees, N, P, K pH, and C-organic soil. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the treatment of spacing did not affect the growth and production of corn, the number of seeds did not affect the number of leaves and the combined treatment of the number of seeds and spacing did not affect the wet weight of the fruit.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH (ALLIUM ASCALONICUM) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN JENIS MULSA DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DI DESA WATUMILOK KECAMATAN KANGAE KABUPATEN SIKKA Yovita Yasintha Bolly
AGRICA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.045 KB) | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v10i1.79

Abstract

The aim of the study was to find out how the response of onion plants to the administration of mulch and chicken manure was designed using factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors with 5 treatments and 3 replications. Factor I: The use of Mulch (M) with 3 types, consisting of M0 (without mulch), M1 (rice straw mulch), M2 (Black silver plastic mulch) and Factor II: Chicken manure (P) with 5 levels consisting of P0 ( Without fertilizer), P1 (10 tons / ha or 1 kg / bed), P2 (20 tons / ha or 2 kg / bed), P3 (30 tons / ha or 3 kg / bed) and P4 (40 tons / ha or 4 kg / bed). Observations of age 2 and 6 MST showed that the best treatment was rice straw mulch (M1) where the combination treatment was M1P4 with an average of 34.99 cm in the treatment without mulch (M0) and rice straw mulch (M1). For the number of leaves aged 2 MST showed that the best treatment was rice straw mulch (M1) in the M1P4 combination with a mean of 15.59 strands. Whereas in the second observation the number of leaves aged 6 MST from each treatment was the highest in rice straw mulch (M1) in the M1P4 treatment combined with an average of 46.78 strands. The observation of wet weight on shallots aged 65 HST showed that the combination of mulch and chicken manure on shallots had the first average wet weight in the treatment combination (MOP2) with an average value of 181.48 gr.
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogea L.) DI DESA REROROJA KECAMATAN MAGEPANDA KABUPATEN SIKKA Yoseph Siga; Yovita Yashinta Bolly
AGRICA Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.831 KB) | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v12i2.308

Abstract

Peanut belongs to the Leguminosae family, which has the opportunity to develop agro- industry in supporting efficient and effective regional economic development. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving chicken manure to the growth and production of peanut plants as well as the optimal dose of chicken manure for the growth and production of peanut plants. The study conducted from June 2018 to October 2018. The study used a randomized block design (RBD) with six treatments and four replications so that twenty-four (24) trial units were obtained. Factor A0: No fertilizer (control), A1: 1.5 kg, A2: 3 kg, A3: 4,5, A4: 6, A5: 7 Kg per bed. The results showed that the provision of chicken manure significantly affected the height of plants aged 15 and 30 HST. Significantly affect the number of leaves of plants aged 15 and 30 HST. Very significant effect on the number of pods aged 90 Hst and very significant effect on the weight or wet weight of peanut pods aged 90 Hst. The dose of chicken manure 25 tons/ha in this study is the best fertilizer dosage treatment to provide the highest growth and production of Hypoma one peanut.
ANALISIS KELAS KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L) Yovita Yasintha Bolly; M.A. Yohanita Nirmalasari
AGRICA Vol. 13 No. 1 (2020): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (590.022 KB) | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v13i1.374

Abstract

Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L) is one type of horticultural crop which is considered good for farmers to cultivate. This commodity to be able to grow and produce optimally requires land quality and certain characteristics and management. It is necessary to evaluate the suitability of the land to predict land use in accordance with the requirements of a plant, so that it is expected to be able to increase the productivity of onion plants. The practice garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nusa Nipa (UNIPA) Maumere is a practice location for Faculty of Agriculture students. The land is intended for cultivation of food crops and horticulture. The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability of land onion plant development. This research has been carried out in the Faculty of Agriculture UNIPA practice garden. The method used is the arithmetic matching method by matching the observations in the laboratory and field with the requirements for growing shallots. The results of this study indicate that the overall practice of the Faculty of Agriculture at the University of Nusa Nipa Maumere has similarity in land suitability classes, namely very suitable class (S1) with limiting factors such as temperature (tc), rainfall (wa), texture (t), drainage (d), soil depth (k), C-Organic, total N, P2O5, K2O, surface slope (l), erosion hazard, and rock conditions (b). This shows that the practice garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nusa Nipa Maumere is very suitable for agricultural cultivation activities for shallots.
PENINGKATAN KETERSEDIAAN DAN SERAPAN NPK SERTA HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG BISI-16 MELALUI INOKULASI MIKORIZA DAN PUPUK NPK PADA ALFISOL Yovita Yasintha Bolly
AGRICA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2012): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v5i1.445

Abstract

This study is to investigate the influence of mycorrhiza isolates with different origin rhizosphere and fertilizer NPK with different dosage to the availability and absorption of NPK as well as the corn yield and to determine the optimum dosage of fertilizer NPK in each mycorrhiza isolate with different origin rhizosphere and availability and uptake of NPK and corn yields and to determine the optimum dosage of fertilizer NPK for each different origin rhizosphere of isolates mycorrhizal inoculated against corn yield. This study used complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) consisting of 20 treatment combinations with three replications, they are without mycorrhiza and without fertilizer (m0p0) without mycorrhiza + 25% dose of NPK (m0p1) without mycorrhiza + 50% dose of NPK (m0p2) without mycorrhiza + 75% dose of NPK (m1p3) without mycorrhiza + 100% dose of NPK (m1p4), origin rhizosphere mycorrhiza of the of corn plants + 100% dose of NPK (m2p2) without fertilizer (m1p0) mycorrhiza origin of the rhizosphere of corn plants+ 25% dose of NPK (m1p1) mycorrhiza origin rhizosphere of plants corn + 50% dose of NPK (m1p2) origin rhizosphereof mycorrhiza the corn plants+ 75% dose of NPK (m1p3), mycorrhiza origin of the rhizosphere of corn plants+ 100% dose of NPK (m1p4), origin rhizosphere of mycorrhiza the cassava + without fertilizers ( m2p0), origin of mycorrhiza of the cassava + 25% dose of NPK (m2p1), origin rhizosphere of mycorrhiza of cassava + 50% dose of NPK (m2p2), origin rhizosphere of mycorrhiza of cassava + 75% dose of NPK (m2p3), origin rhizosphere of mycorrhiza of cassava + 100% dose of NPK (m2p4) mycorrhizal from serpong + without fertilizer (m3p0), mycorrhiza from serpong + 25% dose of NPK (m3p1), mycorrhiza from serpong + 50% dose of NPK (m3p2), mycorrhiza from serpong + 75% dose of NPK (m3p3), mycorrhiza from serpong + 100% dose of NPK (m3p4). The results showed that mycorrhiza treatment and dosage of fertilizer NPK can increase the availability of NPK, NPK uptake, dry weight of plant and dry weight of seed. Regression test showed the optimum dosage of NPK on m0 treatment cannot be determined because it is linear, while the optimum dosage of NPK fertilizer on the treatment of inoculated mycorrhizal of origin rhizosphere of corn (m1) is 50.66% the recommended dose, in the treatment of native mycorrhiza rhizosphere of cassava (m2 ) is 45.11%, and the treatment of mycorrhiza from serpong (m3) is 46.10%.
KANDUNGAN FOSFOR DAN KADMIUM PADA TANAH DAN BERAS SERTA RISIKO KADMIUM BAGI KESEHATAN PENDUDUK DI KELURAHAN TARUS Yovita Yasintha Bolly
AGRICA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2012): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v5i2.452

Abstract

This research was conducted in Tarus Village, Kupang regency, in May until June 2013, to find out the amount of phosphorus and cadmium content in the soil of rice, and to compare the Cd with a threshold concentration of Standard National Indonesia 7387:2009, as well as to predict the magnitude of the risk to the health. This research is descriptive experimental design with 12 samples of soil and rice. Levels of soil–available P is analyzed using the methods of Olsen, whereas, the levels of Cd from the soil and rice are analyzed in the laboratory with the method of analysis of heavy metals in soils and plants, set by Hall of geochemical soil, the Ministry of agriculture. The results of the analysis of land-available Pranging from low – high, but it is not the only deciding factor the amount of Cd in soil and rice. Laboratory analysis results towards rice Cd, shows there are six samples that undetectable levels of Cd, six other samples detected and then described the risk once compared with the standard quality raw and analysis of health risks. The results of the analysis of the levels of Cd shows all rice samples were still below standard quality raw i.e. 0,4 mg kg-1. Risk analysis indicates that there are two samples of rice produced from the paddy fields are not safe for consumption for the duration of 30 years. While the four other samples were a risk for the duration of the 60 years.
Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Pemberian Jenis Pupuk Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays L) Di Desa Paubekor Kecamatan Koting Kabupaten Sikka Paulinus Yon Anderson; Yovita Yasintha Bolly
AGRICA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v13i2.755

Abstract

Corn is a food crop commodity that has an important and strategic role in national development. The demand for corn continues to increase in line with the increase in population as a result of the increased need for food. Increasing maize production can be done through spacing and fertilization. This study aims to determine the effect of the interaction between planting distance and fertilizer type as well as the effect of every single factor. This study was designed using a factorial randomized block design consisting of two factors, namely spacing (T) and type of fertilizer (P). Each factor consists of several levels that are combined to produce 9 treatments including T1P0, T1P1, T1P2, T2P0, T2P1, T2P2, T3P0, T3P1, and T3P2. Each treatment was repeated three times in order to obtain 27 experimental units. The observation variables included plant height and number of leaves as measured at 52 days after planting, as well as maize production per plot. Observation data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with the LSD test at the 5% level. The results showed that the interaction between spacing and application of fertilizers had a significant effect on maize production per plot with the highest yield found in the T2P2 treatment interaction of 7.57 kg/plot. Whereas for the number of leaves and height of maize plants aged 52 DAS, the interaction between the two factors had no effect. A single treatment of spacing and application of fertilizers did not affect all the observed variables.
EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN CENDAWAN MIKORIZA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO SAMBUNG PUCUK (Theobroma cacao L.) DI KABUPATEN SIKKA Yovita Yasintha Bolly; Yuyun Wahyuni
AGRICA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v14i1.1061

Abstract

The use of mycorrhizal biofertilizers in shoot grafting cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) nurseries is one of the efforts made to increase cocoa growth in Sikka Regency. This study aims to determine the effect of the dose of mycorrhizal biological fertilizer on the growth of cocoa seedlings. The study used a randomized block design (RAK) with fertilizer doses of 0 g/polybag (control), 10 g/polybag, 20 g/polybag, 30 g/polybag, 40 g/polybag 50 g/polybag. The results showed that the treatment the addition of mycorrhizae on shoot grafting cocoa seedlings had no effect on all growth variables observed at 30 days after mycorrhizal application and significantly affected all growth variables for cacao seedlings aged 60 days after mycorrhizal application. Giving mycorrhizae to shoot grafting cocoa seedlings at a dose of 50 g/polybag (M5) gave the highest yield for all growth variables of cocoa seedlings aged 60 days after mycorrhizal application, namely plant height 48.50 cm, stem diameter 1.10 cm, and number of leaves 8 ,25 strands.