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Pemikiran Ibnu Qayyim Al-Jauziyyah Tentang Wali Mujbir dalam Pernikahan (Perspektif Hak Asasi Anak) Ahmad Rasyid
Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2016): JURNAL STUDI AGAMA DAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.248 KB) | DOI: 10.23971/jsam.v12i2.465

Abstract

One of the major contributions of Ibn Qayyim is about wali mujbir guardian in marriage. He expressed a parent or guardian should not be married off forcibly if it is not accompanied with the consent and approval of the child. This perspective is different from the scholarly (the majority of scholars) that states a parent or guardian may be married off forcibly although without the consent and approval of the child. This study is a literature study (library research) using a contextual approach presented in descriptive and deductive. Data were analyzed through content analysis and hermeneutic methods and study uṣul fiqh. Results from this study: (1) Especially girls (as well as boys) should not be forced to marry and must not be married except with his/her agreement. (2) The Method used legal istinbāt. (3) Relevance thought Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyya about mujbir guardian in marriage (a child’s right perspective) in accordance with the spirit of child rights and relevant to contemporary conditions. Thought Ibn Qayyim are considered able to accommodate the growing problems of law in society in order to avoid forcing the parents to their children to marry without first requested permission and consent of the child.
CORRELATION BETWEEN ETHAMBUTOL THERAPY DURATION AND ZINC SERUM LEVEL WITH COLOUR VISION DEFICIENCY IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS Devi Azri Wahyuni; Mira Retna Tetiana; Mgs Irsan Saleh; Ahmad Rasyid
Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Vol 52, No 2 (2020): Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/mks.v52i2.11975

Abstract

Tuberculosis is one of the most common disease in Indonesia. Ethambutol is one of the main regiment therapy for patient with tuberculosis. Duration of ethambutol therapy depends on what category of tuberculosis patient. Ethambutol intake can cause optic neuropathy with colour vision deficiency as an early symptom. Ethambutol therapy can also cause decrease of zinc serum level and it is cause by zinc chelate that can be found in ethambutol. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between duration of ethambutol therapy and zinc serum level with colour vision deficiency which examined with Farnsworth Munsell 100 Hue in tuberculosis patients. This is an observational explorative study. Colour vision is xamined with Farnsworth Munsell 100 Hue and zin serum level is detected by blood sample. Data was analyzed by correlation study. Correlation statistic between ethambutol therapy duration with colur vision using Spearman coreelation study found that r = 0,5 and p = 0,00, whereas in correlation between zinc serum level with colour vision found that r = 1,68 and p = 0,32. There is significant correlation and positive direction between ethambutol therapy duration with colour vision deficiency. Even though there is no significant correlation between zinc serum level with colour vision deficiency, there is a strong correlation.
COMPARISON OF COPPER LEVEL AND COLOR VISION IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS BEFORE AND AFTER ETHAMBUTOL TREATMENT IN CATEGORY I AND II Devi Azri Wahyuni; Febria Restissa; Ahmad Rasyid; Erial Bahar
Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Vol 52, No 2 (2020): Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/mks.v52i2.11969

Abstract

Copper as a metal chelator in ethambutol may interfere oxidative phosphorylation and mitochondrial function that are useful in the formation of ATP, so that long-term damage can cause apoptosis and interfere color vision. This study aims to determine the correlation between duration of ethambutol and copper levels in serum with color vision disorder examined with Farnsworth Munsell 100 Hue (FM100) in patients with tuberculosis. This study was an explorative observation of 20 samples during November 2017 - January 2018 period. Comparative analysis using independent t-test, paired t-test, Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test, while correlation analysis using Spearman's test and Pearson's test. There was a significant difference of FM100value before and after in category I (p=0.000) with increase of total error value 11.80+5.31 or category II (p=0.000) with increase of total error value 15.00+7.41. There was significant difference of Cu2+  level before and after in category I (p=0.005) with decrease of  Cu2+ level 15.57+5.04 mg/dL or category II (p=0.005) with decrease of  Cu2+ level 31.66+7.35 mg/dL. The duration of Ethambutol was related to changes in color vision examined with FM100.
Soil Fertility Status and The Effect of Organic Fertilizers on Onion Growth (Allium Ascalonicum L) Ahmad Rasyid; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi; Cut Mulyani
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i2.2925

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status kesuburan tanah dan pengaruh pupuk organik terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman bawang merah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non faktorial, yang terdiri dari 7 taraf, yaitu : O0 : Tanpa pupuk organik (kontrol), O1 : pupuk kandang ayam, O2 : pupuk kandang sapi, O3 : pupuk kandang kambing, O4 : pupuk petroganik, O5 : pupuk kandang domba, O6 : pupuk limbah tanaman kelapa sawit dan tebu. Peubah yang diamati adalah sifat fisik dan kimia tanah serta status kesuburan tanah lokasi penelitian serta tinggi dan jumlah daun tanaman bawang merah yang diukur pada umur 20, 40 dan 60 Hari Setelah Tanam (HST). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status kesuburan tanah di lokasi penelitian termasuk dalam kelas kesuburan sangat rendah. Adapun perlakuan jenis pupuk organik berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi dan jumlah daun tanaman bawang merah pada umur 30 dan 45 HST dan tidak berpengaruh nyata pada umur 15 HST. Hasil terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan pemberian pupuk kandang ayam (O1).
Konteks Ekonomi Islam Mengenai Riba Muhammad Ridho; Ahmad Rasyid
JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Riba adalah penambahan sejumlah uang dari hutang pokok yang dipinjam. Riba merupakan suatu hal yang diharamkan di dalam Islam. Riba menjadi hal yang biasa di kalangan masyarakat, padahal riba sangatlah tidak baik dan dapat merugikan orang lain.Banyak para pelaku ekonomi yang menghalalkan segala cara untuk meraih keuntungan duniawi semata tanpa memikirkan mudharat yang timbul dari adanya perbuatan riba. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengkaj8i lebih dalam terkait bagaimana pandangan islam terkait riba di dalam kegiatan ekonomi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Rasulullah saw melaknat orang yang melakukan dan terlibat didalam perbuatan riba.