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Analisis Perbedaan Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Sawah Sistem Tanam Jajar Legowo 2 : 1 Dengan 4 : 1 di Kecamatan Kualuh Selatan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara Safriadi, Safriadi; Siregar, Tumpal H. S.; Khardinata, E. Harso
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (868.295 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v2i1.252

Abstract

This study aims to determine the differences in income and determine the feasibility of a 2: 1 to 4: 1 jowo legowo planting system in rice farming. The form of this research is a quantitative study with survey and observation methods in the field. The population in this study was the community of paddy rice farmers in 3 villages namely Siamporik village, Gunung Melayu village and Siduadua village in Kualuh Selatan District of North Labuhanbatu Regency and purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the legowo row 2: 1 with 4: 1 planting systems were significantly different in terms of static income, the average income of Jarwo 2: 1 farmers was 14,315,331 and Jarwo 4: 1 was 13,863,238 with R / C Jarwo 2: 1 ratio of 1,247 and Jarwo 4: 1 of 1,204, for Jarwo 2: 1 BEP analysis 4,970 and Jarwo 4: 1 BEP analysis of 5,065.
Perbandingan Hasil Pendapatan Usahatani Padi antar Kecamatan di Kabupaten Langkat Sitompul, Ahmad Fajrin; Afifuddin, Sya'ad; Khardinata, E. Harso; Siregar, Tumpal H.S.
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (829.237 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v2i1.249

Abstract

The main target of agricultural development is to increase agricultural production and income of rice farmers, therefore the activities of the agricultural sector are endeavored to run smoothly by increasing food products through intensification, extensification and diversification of agriculture which is expected to improve the standard of living of farmers, expand employment opportunities for the community still depends on the agricultural sector. The level of income of farmers in general is affected by several components, namely: the amount of production, selling prices, and costs incurred by farmers in their agriculture. To find out how much the cost, revenue, income, R / C Ratio, the difference in rice farm income between the Districts in Langkat District. The data used are primary data sourced from the groups of three rice farmers in Secanggang District, Sei Bingei District, and Batang Serangan District. Each sub-district was taken as many as sixteen farmer groups by giving a questionnaire list. The research model is a quantitative model using F-test techniques using SPSS version 16.0.  The results showed that there were differences in costs, revenues, income, and R / C Ratio of lowland rice farming in Secanggang District, Sei Bingei District, and Batang Serangan District in Langkat Regency.
Analisis Ketersediaan Dan Kebutuhan Beras di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Sari, Yunita; Lubis, Zulkarnain; Khardinata, E. Harso
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (827.525 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v2i1.256

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the availability and need of rice in North Sumatra Province and determine the factors that influence it. This type of research is a quantitative analysis using coherent secondary data from 2008-2017 in 33 districts / cities in North Sumatra Province. The data analysis technique used is Descriptive Analysis. To test the factors that influence the availability and need of rice in North Sumatra Province, multiple linear regression analysis is used and to determine the causal relationship between variables, we use Causal Relations Analysis. The results showed that rice production in North Sumatra Province was fluctuating in 2008-2017 and tended to increase by an average of 4.79 percent per year. The availability of this rice comes from local production and has met the needs of the community. This is indicated by the condition of the rice surplus in North Sumatra Province in 2017 which amounted to 1,065,886 tons. The availability of rice in North Sumatra Province on average has increased 5.27 percent per year. Based on the results of the study note that the rice production variable has a positive and significant effect on the availability of rice in North Sumatra Province, while other variables namely the rice harvest area variable and the need for rice consumption have no significant effect. GRDP income variable and rice availability variable significantly influence rice needs in North Sumatra Province, while the population number variable does not significantly influence rice demand.