Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 8 Documents
Search

Analisis Gaji Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) Sebagai Objek Harta Bersama Pasca Perceraian Muhammad Ilham
TAQNIN: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 3, No 02 (2021): Juli-Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/taqnin.v3i02.11037

Abstract

The problem of joint property is closely related to the problem of divorce in family relationships, both in divorce and in divorce. The thing to consider after divorce is property, especially in property brought by yourself before getting married and also property after marriage which is also called joint property.This study uses a methodology with a qualitative approach. As well as the method used in the research based on the approach used, the normative juridical method is used.In his analysis it was found that if the divorce by the State Civil Apparatus resulted in a difference in the distribution of joint property, this was seen from which party wanted a divorce. If it is from the husband's side and the husband is also an ASN, then joint property is given. But if it's from the wife who wants it, then she doesn't get that part.
Nikah Beda Agama dalam Kajian Hukum Islam dan Tatanan Hukum Nasional Muhammad Ilham
TAQNIN: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Januari-Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/taqnin.v2i1.7513

Abstract

Legitimate marriage is a dream for couples and harmony in family life, so that in Islam always depends on the ultimate goal Marriage is to get sakinah, mawaddah and warohmah. With this aim, sometimes it is wrong to place the rules of marriage only, one of them agreeing on a harmonious family but forgetting to look at the couple's religious side. The phenomenon of interfaith marriages often occurs not only in different countries but also in Indonesia, a lot of this is done.This study aims to look at the phenomenon of interfaith marriage in a qualitative form so that the ultimate goal can be developed with special concepts to be given at specific conclusions with various updates.Interfaith marriages often occur in Indonesian society, in marriage law No. 1 of 1974 concerning marriage clearly has a ban. Also in the Compilation of Islamic Law in Article 40 paragraph (c) and Article 44, too. The same can also be seen in the MUI Fatwa. Nevertheless, there are also some opinions of scholars who allow marriages of different religions from Muslim men and women experts of the book. In response, it is fitting to look at the social conditions of people in Indonesia who uphold religious norms, so that depending on the committee will be corrected on the understanding of specific ideas in matters of religion
Pemikiran Hermeneutika Khaled M. Abou El Fadl: Dari Fikih Otoriter Ke Fikih Otoritatif M Taufiq; Muhammad Ilham
TAQNIN: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Januari-Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/taqnin.v3i01.9514

Abstract

Artikel ini merupakan analisis buku yang ditulis Khaled M. Abou el-Fadl berjudul Speaking in God’s Name: Islamic law, Authority and Women, yang mencoba memaparkan pemikiran Khaled M. Abou El Fadl yang mengusung teori otoritas dengan menggunakan pendekatan hermeneutika sebagai pisau analisis dalam menyikapi persoalan hukum Islam yang berkembang selama ini yang masih dianggap diskriminatif, dalam istilah Khaled M. Abou El Fadl disebut sebagai otoritarianisme interpretasi. Hermeneutika yang Khaled M. Abou El Fadl kembangkan berorientasi pada otoritas penafsiran sebuah teks dengan menegosiasikan teks, pengarang dan pembaca dengan memperhatikan tiga hal, yaitu; kompetensi (autentisitas), penetapan makna, dan perwakilan. Tiga pokok persoalan inilah menurut Khaled M. Abou El Fadl, memainkan peranan penting dalam membentuk pemegang otoritas dalam dikursus keislaman. This article is an analysis of the book written by Khaled M. Abou el-Fadl entitled Speaking in God's Name: Islamic law, Authority and Women, which tries to explain the thoughts of Khaled M. Abou El Fadl who carries the theory of authority by using a hermeneutic approach as an analytical knife in addressing The problems of Islamic law that have developed so far are still considered discriminatory, in Khaled M. Abou El Fadl's terms referred to as interpretation authoritarianism. The hermeneutics that Khaled M. Abou El Fadl developed is oriented towards the authority of the interpretation of a text by negotiating the text, the author and the reader by paying attention to three things, namely; competence (authenticity), determination of meaning, and representation. According to Khaled M. Abou El Fadl, these three main issues play an important role in shaping the authority holders in Islamic discourse.
Prilaku Masyarakat Melakukan Pinjaman Kepada Rentenir Ditinjau Dalam Persepektif Sosial Ekonomi Keluarga (Studi Kasus Di Kelurahan Tanjung Unggat Kota Tanjungpinang) Muhammad Ilham
AGHNIYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AGHNIYA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Religion, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.309 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/aghniya.v2i1.3904

Abstract

The study of economic opportunities is very interesting, because a person's views on the economy also affect his social status, so there is a different role when viewed from the economic side. However, there are times when the business has been maximized but the needs have not been good, it is not uncommon to make many loans to financial providers, one of which is moneylenders by reason of easy requirements given.This research is a qualitative research with the type of field research (Field Research). Besides that, this research also uses data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. While the sampling technique in the form of purposive sampling technique.As for the results obtained that there are 2 (two) reasons for the people of Tanjung Unggat Urban Village Tanjungpinang City to lend money to moneylenders, namely the reasons for the requirements that are easily met and the reasons for being forced in a relatively short time. Besides that, the impact found after making loans in the socioeconomic family is very detrimental to the community because in its activities, the loan sharks that develop among the people of Tanjung Unggat Kelurahan have tried to bring in excessive debt accumulation, so the interest to be given must also be more.
Harmonisasi Asuransi Syariah dalam Maqashid Syariah dan Perundangan di Indonesia Muhammad Ilham
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 21 No. 02 (2021): Islamika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v21i02.848

Abstract

Kajian tentang Asuransi Syariah telah dikaji dalam fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 21/DSN-MUI/X/2001, yaitu Asuransi Syariah. Meskipun demikian bahwa perlu kembali untuk mengkaji dalam konsep Maqashid Syariah dan Peraturann Undang-undang di Indonesia. Mengacu pada kajiannya bahwa pendekatan yang diterapkan dalam tulisan ini beupa kajian kualitatif dengan sumber berupa fatwa DSN-MUI dan Peraturan yang terkait dnegan perasuransian secara umum. Dalam kesimpulan yang didapatkan bahwa pada dasarnya implementasi teori maqasid asy-syariah memberi warna baru dalam pembahasan asuransi. Ada titik temu antara tujuan ditetapkannya syariah dengan maksud diadakannya asuransi. Peranan asuransi dalam melindungi al-kulliyah alkhams bisa berupa ijabiyah (perwujudan), bisa juga berupa salbiyah (pencegahan/penolakan). Sehingga secara filosofis bahwa maksud dan tujuan seorang muslim dalam mengikuti program asuransi dengan niatan melindungi agama, jiwa, akal, keturunan, harta dan kehormatan. Secara esensial dapat dikatakan bahwa adanya prinsip-prinsip hukum asuransi, tidak bertentangan dengan syari‟at Islam. Prisnip-prinsip itu ditempatkan sebagai syarat sahnya akad dan termasuk syarat yang diakui, bukan syarat yang bertentangan dengan akad (mulghah). Justru keberadaannya memperkuat keberadaan tujuan akad asuransi yang telah terbentuk.
TELAAH HISTORIS DALAM KEBIJAKAN HARGA MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Muhammad Ilham; Saifullah Saifullah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Syariah (JIEMAS) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): JIEMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Syariah
Publisher : STAI Darul Qalam Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.971 KB) | DOI: 10.55883/jiemas.v1i2.8

Abstract

This study aims to examine the concept of price policy in an Islamic perspective. In Islamic business, profitability must be balanced with the need to provide efficiency, reliability and courteous service and good quality at a reasonable price for consumers. This research is library research, which means this research leads to the results of a literature review and without going through research specifically in the field. The results show that Islamic Business emphasizes mutual satisfaction and approval or pleasure (taradin) between buyers and sellers as well as the need to be honest in all business transactions to get blessings from Allah. Limitation of profit maximization can be an alternative and acceptable as long as it fulfills the principles that are very in line with the Islamic concept of social justice and being responsible for the welfare of others
ANALISIS RESTRUKTURISASI PEMBIAYAAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH DIMASA COVID-19 TAHUN 2020 Dody Wijaya Hardi; Muhammad Ilham
Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : STAI Syubbanul Wathon Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61136/wv2agr55

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak that originated in Wuhanhas been declared a pandemic, not only affecting the health sectorbut also affecting other sectors that affect it. One of them is in thebanking business, as a result, many customers feel that theirbusiness is not running smoothly. The result is congestion inbanking activities. Thus, the government has provided a stimulus tocustomers through the POJK to provide relief in the financing,including sharia banking financing. This research is of courseincluded in the normative juridical research method withqualitative research types, as the main ingredient of course referringto POJK Number 11/POJK.03/2020 concerning National EconomicStimulus. Then added with secondary materials in the form of theCivil Code and PERMA. steps and strategies to save financing asan effort by sharia banks to improve the financing position andfinancial condition of customers by re-positioning the financingthrough contract renegotiation and refinancing in financingcontracts
Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Upaya Labelisasi Halal Di Indonesia Muhammad Ilham; Saifullah Saifullah; Nova Resty Kartika
Indonesia Journal of Business Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Volume 2 Nomor 2, July 2023
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijbl.v2i2.2326

Abstract

Kebutuhan akan halal sudah tercermin secara global dan perkembangannya terus meningkat mengingat banyak masyarakat muslim dari seluruh dunia membutuhkan produk halal guna kelancaran konsumsi dan aktivitas yang dilakukannya. penelitian ini mengkaji secara kepustakaan guna menjawab permasalahan-permasalahan sebagai data sekunder. Untuk menjawab permasalahan-permasalahan tentang labelisasi halal dalam perlindungan konsumen di Indonesia, maka diperlukan pendekatan yakni dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (Statute Approach) yaitu dengan menelaah peraturan-peraturan yang diterbitkan oleh lembaga negara sesuai dengan permasalahan hukum yang dikaji. perlindungan konsumen melalui labelisasi halal di Indonesia adalah bahwa langkah tersebut memberikan manfaat dan perlindungan penting bagi konsumen Muslim di negara ini. Sejak keluarnya Undang-Undang Jaminan Produk Halal, proses permohonan sertifikat halal oleh pelaku usaha secara tertulis kepada Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH). Labelisasi halal di Indonesia memiliki peran penting dalam melindungi konsumen Muslim dan memastikan mereka mendapatkan produk halal yang sesuai dengan keyakinan agama mereka