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HUBUNGAN KADAR HbA1c DENGAN KADAR KREATININ SERUM PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT PERTAMINA BINTANG AMIN HUSADA BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2022 Zulfian; Anggunan; Vica Sukma; Syuhada
Medula Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i2.362

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus occurs due to disturbances in the body's metabolism that causes hyperglycemia and is associated with abnormalities of work and/or insulin secretion. One of the complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus is diabetic nephropathy which can be diagnosed early by measuring creatinine levels. Correlative analytic research with cross sectional method uses purposive sampling technique. The study sample consisted of 30 patients with type 2 diabetes with HbA1c levels <7% percentage (26.7%) and HbA1c levels 7% percentage (73.3%). For serum creatinine levels, serum creatinine values ​​were <1.1mg/dl percentage (23.3%) and serum creatinine values ​​1.1mg/dl percentage (76.7%). The results of the chi square test showed p value = 0.037 and odd ratio value (CI 95%) 6.3333 because the p value = 0.037 < 0.05 there was a relationship between HbA1c levels and serum creatinine levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. Odd ratio 6.3333 which means high HbA1c levels height 6.3 times higher is a factor in the increase in serum creatinine levels in patients with type 2 diabetes at Pertamina Bintang Amin Husada Hospital Bandar Lampung in 2022.
Hubungan Kadar HbA1c Dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Dirumah Sakit Pertemina Bintang Amin HUsada Bandar Lampung 2022. Indra Saputra; Zulfian; Selvia Anggraeni; Toni Prasetya
Medula Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i2.368

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease due to decreased insulin production in pancreatic cells, or the body experiences insulin ineffectiveness. Based on data from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), in 2013 – 2017 there was an increase in the number of people with DM from 10.3 million to 16.7 million in 2045. This type of research is an observational analytic with a cross sectional method using a total sampling of 30 patient samples. Type 2 DM that meets the inclusion criteria. Data collection begins in February 2022 until it is completed. The data used are primary data in the form of direct examination. Data were evaluated by chi square test. The research sample was 30 patients with type 2 diabetes with an HbA1c value of 7%, namely 23 patients (76.3%), for an HbA1c value <7%, as many as 7 patients (23.3%) and total cholesterol levels 200mg/dl. namely as many as 20 patients (66.7%), for total cholesterol levels <200mg/dl as many as 10 patients (33.3%). The results of the chi square correlation obtained a value of p = 0.033, because the value of p = 0.033 <0.05 so it can be stated that Ha is accepted and Ho is declared rejected or there is a significant correlation, with p = 0.033 it can be interpreted that the strength of the correlation is positive between the HbA1c value and cholesterol levels. total in patients with type 2 diabetes. There was a significant correlation between the value of HbA1c and total cholesterol levels in patients with type 2 diabetes with p-value = 0.033.