Elsa P. Setiawati
Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat FK Universitas Padjajaran

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Family Acts in Cases Management In Primary Care through The Five Family Oriented Question Retno Asti Werdhani; Elsa P. Setiawati; Fedri R. Rinawan
eJournal Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Vol 5, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

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Abstract

Family oriented in primary care sees family as supporting resources/inhibiting case management accomplishment. The aim of this study was describing cases in primary care and family perception of the patient through the five family oriented question (FFOQ). Interviews were conducted in 162 patients from public health centers and clinics in DKI Jakarta year 2015–2016. Data were collected through questionnaires consisted of patient’s characteristics and 5 FFOQ questions. Qualitative and quantitative analysis was conducted. Most cases in primary care services were non-infectious diseases (82.7%) and the highest age proportion was >40 years (76.5%). Patient and family’s perception about causal of the disease and how to cope still vary. Parents, spouses, and children were the family members who were most concern about the patient. A total of 71.6% of respondents felt there were stressors in the family. Stressor sources vary such as socio-economic, family, work, and him/herself. Emotional and financial support were given to patient by family members according to each capacities. In conclusion, the family acts as an inhibiting factor as well as support in primary care case management to support more patient and family oriented case management.
Job Stress in Nurses in Hospitals and Primary Health Care Facilities Herqutanto -; Hasto Harsono; Meita Damayanti; Elsa P. Setiawati
eJournal Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Vol 5, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

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Abstract

Work stress is related to accidents, violence in the workplace, organizational strain in the form of absenteeism, decreased work performance, increased injury rates and employee turnover. Nurses are professionals who have high risks of occupational stress. The purpose of this study is to get the prevalens of work stress in nurses in Indonesia and the that influencing factors, using the instrument of ENSS Indonesian version. ENSS is an instrument of stress assessment specifically designed for nurses. ENSS has been adapted to the specific working conditions and culture of Indonesia. A total of 124 nurses were recruited, coming from hospitals and primary healthcare facilities. The higher the level of work stress experienced by nurses, the higher the value of measurement. No relationship was found between demographic characteristics and the level of stress in each subscale in both groups of respondents.