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STUDI KOMPARATIF KERAGAAN KEBUN KELAPA SAWIT POLA SWADAYA RSPO DAN NON-RSPO DI KECAMATAN UKUI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN ', Fitriani; Hutabarat, Sakti; Yusri, Jumatri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Oil palm produces vegetable oil used in various products including food, non-food, and biodiesel. Increasing demand for crude palm oil has provoked demand for fresh fruit bunches. The oil palm growers respond the higher demand by development of new planting. Land expansion become an important issue since it creates not only positive impacts but also negative impacts such as deforestation, biodiversity loss, forest fire and land conflicts. RSPO certification was established to mitigate the negative impacts and to promote sustainable production of palm oil. The growers must comply the Principles and Criteria of RSPO. Independent smallholers are the most susceptible growers to be included in the oil palm supply chain. How does the farmers manage their plantation to meet the standard while they face various barriers to run their business? The aims of this study are to analyse smallholders’ performance, to assess the application of RSPO Principles and Criteria, and to compare productivity and farm income of oil palm plantations between the RSPO and non-certified independent smallholders. A survey method is used to collect data from the selected samples, 78 of RSPO-certified and 59 of Non-certified smallholders. Using quantitative and qualitative analyses, the result shows that the RSPO-certified smallholders have a very good performance and applied all the RSPO standard. The non-certified smallholders have a good performance and they are in the process of certification to meet the criteria. There are no significant differences in productivity and farm income between the two models. The RSPO-certified and non-certified smallholders located in the same area, therefore, most of the non-certified smallholders have seen the best practices and start applying some of the best practices by themselves.   Keywords: Certification, independent smallholders, productivity, farm income  
HUBUNGAN KEKUATAN OTOT LENGAN DENGAN BAHU DENGAN KEMAMPUAN SERVICE BAWAH BOLA VOLI MINI PADA SISWA PUTERA KELAS V SDN 015 KECAMATAN SENTAJO RAYA ', Fitriani; ', Drs. Ramadi., S.Pd., M.Kes AIFO; Juita, Ardiah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract

ABSTRACT, The problem in this research is not maximal yet ability of under service volleyball mini on male student class V SDN 015 Sentajo Raya district. This is presumably due to the low strength of the arm and shoulder muscles. So the author wants to prove the corelation between muscle strength of arms and shoulders with the ability of under service volleyball mini on male student class V SDN 015 Sentajo Raya district. The method used is the correlation method. The sample in this research are male students class V SDN 015 Sentajo Raya District totaling 14 students. The sample selection using total sampling technique. The analysis in this study used correlational. Based on the analysis of data obtained by the value of r count is 0.594 with the value rtabel = 0.532, it means rhitung = 0.594> rtabel = 0.532 and it can be said that there is a corelation between muscle strength of arms and shoulders with the capability of under service volleyball mini game male students class V SDN 015 District of Sentajo Raya. The next test signifikaan, obtained t = 2.56, while ttabel with df = n-2 = 14-2 = 12 at 95% confidence level is 1.782. Ho hypothesis testing criteria accepted if thitung smaller than ttabel while the calculation results show that t = 2.56> table = 1.782, thus the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) that "there is a corealtion betweern muscle strength of arms and shoulders with ability of under service volleyball mini games on male student class V SDN 015 Sentajo Raya District. "accepted.Keywords : Strength, Arms and Shoulders, Under Service, Volleyball