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ANALISIS PENGARUH PENDAPADAN ASLI DAERAH, DANA BAGI HASIL DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP ANGGARAN BELANJA MODAL DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
EMILIA KHRISTINA KIHA;
KAMILAUS KONSTANSE OKI;
ATHANASIUS SERAN
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 2 No 08 (2021): INTELEKTIVA : JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (EDISI - MARET 2021 )
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )
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Alokasi anggaran dalam membiayai pembangunan disuatu daerah tergantung pada arah dan tujuan daerah tersebut. Arah pembangunan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur masih didominasi pada alokasi belanja modal. Alasan mendasar alokasi tersebut karena ketersediaan infrastruktur pendukung pelaksanaan pembangunan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur masih sangat terbatas karena wilayah adalah daerah kepulauan, kemampuan daerah kabupaten menyediakan menyediakan infrastruktur terbatas, jumlah penduduk penikmat layanan publik. Dengan kata lain, alokasi belanja modal Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur orientasi pada pembangunan fisik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Bagi Hasil dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Anggaran Belanja Modal Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah runtut waktu (time series) dari tahun 2000-2019. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Bagi Hasil, Jumlah Penduduk dan Anggaran Belanja Modal yang di peroleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi berganda dengan menggunakan Program SPSS 20. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi berganda pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Bagi Hasil dan Jumlah Penduduk berpengaruh terhadap Anggaran Belanja Modal di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur menunjukan bahwa secara parsial hanya variabel jumlah penduduk yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Anggaran Belanja Modal di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur tetapi secara simultan Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Bagi Hasil dan Jumlah Penduduk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Anggaran Belanja Modal di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur
Peran Sumber Daya Pada Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah Perbatasan Timor Leste
Kamilaus Konstanse Oki;
Margareta Diana Pangastuti
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol 7 No 2 (2020): e-JEBA Volume 7 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember
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DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v7i2.18421
Economic growth is an important indicator of the success of development. The ability of resources is a determining factor driving economic growth. Belu Regency is a regency in East Nusa Tenggara Province, located on the Indonesia-Timor Leste border, has economic and political strategic value. Human resources, natural resources and the budget are the real sector of the economy in driving economic growth. The research objective was to analyze the effect of resources on the economic growth of Belu district. The study was conducted using secondary data and SmartPLS was the analysis tool. The results of the study, the relationship of natural resources directly with welfare is negative and will be positive when the indirect relationship through the budget. The direct and indirect relationship of human resources with welfare through the budget is positive, but the direct value relationship is smaller when compared to the indirect relationship. This shows that the budget that is formed from the wealth of natural resources and human resources is an important factor in creating public welfare as measured through economic growth. Budgets sourced from local and central government are increasing every year. The creation of the government and elements of society make the most of resources. The attention of the central government through balancing funds is very high. This is because Belu district located on the Indonesia-Timor Leste border is a macroeconomic picture of the border country
Dampak Otonomi Daerah Terhadap Kapasitas Fiskal Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Provinsi NTT
Kamilaus Konstanse Oki
Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 1 No 02 (2019): Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Timor
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DOI: 10.32938/jep.v4i02.132
Regional autonomy is an independence right given by the central government to the regions to take care of the interests of the community. The impact of regional autonomy is to create fiscal capacity independence as the basic capital of regional development. The fiscal capacity of In the District of North Central Timor originates from Regional Original Income, balancing funds, and other legitimate regional income. The problem in this study is to find out how much the impact of regional autonomy on the fiscal capacity of in the District of North Central Timor. This study aims to measure fiscal capacity capabilities. The study was conducted in the District of North Central Timor using a quantitative descriptive approach. The results of the analysis show that the average level of regional independence in the relationship pattern is in the instructive category, meaning that regional financial capacity is very low in financing the implementation of regional development. Factors in financial inability of the in the District of North Central Timor because the local government is less creative in utilizing local resources properly, also because the contribution of revenue sources is still minimal.
Pengaruh Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa Terhadap Pemberdayaan Dan Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa Maurisu Selatan Kecamatan Bikomi Selatan
Kamilaus Konstanse Oki;
Margaretha Diana Pangastuti;
Noviana Ua
Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Timor
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DOI: 10.32938/jep.v5i1.491
Abstract The Village Fund Allocation aims to finance village government apparatus allowances, infrastructure development, social activities and investment in the economic development of rural communities. South Maurisu Village in South Bikomi District is one of the villages receiving Village Fund Allocation. Village fund management is an important factor in empowering and improving the welfare of the people of South Maurisu Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of village fund management on community empowerment and welfare. The study was conducted in South Maurisu Village with a sample of 87 people from village officials and the community. Verification analysis in this study uses statistical test equipment, namely the Variance-based structural equation test or better known as Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the analysis show a positive relationship between village fund management on community empowerment and welfare.
Analisis Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Belu
Kamilaus Konstanse Oki;
Frederic W Nalle;
Pricilia A.V Meomanu
Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Timor
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DOI: 10.32938/jep.v5i2.584
Belu Regency located in the border region of Indonesia and Timor Leste has economic and political strategic value. Since 2001 the central government has been granted the right to autonomy in managing regional development. Regional finance is the main factor for the government in financing regional needs. The financial resources of the Belu district as regulated in the law are the original regional revenue, the balance fund, profit sharing and other legal income. The financial capacity of the Belu district as measured by fiscal capacity is very small on average 7.81 percent. The level of dependency on the central government is very high, on average, 84.29 percent. This was confirmed by the financial independence of the Belu district which was very low, averaging 8.08 percent and included in the instructive category, meaning that the role of the central government was more dominant than the independence of the regional government.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kemiskinan Di Desa Takarai Kabupaten Malaka
Kamilaus Konstanse Oki;
Maria Yanti Akoit;
Helena Bubu
Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Timor
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DOI: 10.32938/jep.v5i3.671
Poverty is the inability of society to meet basic needs and other needs. The majority of Takarai villagers are classified as poor. Natural resource factors, human resources, and infrastructure are not only contributors to community poverty but also the complexity of the problem. The capacity of the government as a protector to bring people out of poverty is still very limited. The side effects of poverty are the lack of formal education levels at a higher level, less nutrition and stunting, maternal and infant mortality rates, and a higher government burden for social assistance.
Dampak Kehadiran Perguruan Tinggi Terhadap Pendapatan Penyedia Jasa Usaha Pada Kompleks BTN Kefamenanu
Kamilaus Konstanse Oki;
Margareta Diana Pangastuti;
Marianus Tabani
Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Timor
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DOI: 10.32938/jep.v6i1.991
Kehadiran perguruan tinggi pada suatu daerah memberi dampak sosial tidak hanya pada pendidikan tetapi faktor sosial ekonomi masyarakat. Kompleks BTN Kefamenanu merupakan konsentrasi pemukiman mahasiswa yang tersebar pada tiga perguruan tinggi. Masyarakat sekitar memanfaatkan kesempatan berwirausaha dengan aneka pilihan. Daya tarik dan antusias masyarakat sekitar untuk berwirausaha dengan aneka pilihan. Sebagian masyarakat menyediakan jasa pemukiman (kos), usaha foto copy, usaha kios atau toko, penjual sayuran, rumah makan, dan tranportasi lokal. Aksesibilitas, pilihan jenis usaha dan pendapatan masyarakat merupakat faktor pendorong utama masyarakat berwirausaha di kompleks BTN. Dampak positif wirausaha pada peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan
Kamilaus Konstanse Oki;
Emilia Khristina Kiha;
Maria Yoanita Usfinit
Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 2 No 4 (2020): Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Timor
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DOI: 10.32938/jep.v5i4.999
Kemiskinan merupakan persoalan kompleks yang terkait dengan berbagai dimensi yakni sosial, ekonomi, budaya, politik serta dimensi ruang dan waktu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Belanja Modal dan Belanja Sosial terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda menggunakan instrumen SPSS Versi 20 dengan menggunakan data time series dari tahun 2002 - 2018. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Belanja Modal dan Belanja Sosial berpengaruh secara tidak signifikan terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan.
Pengaruh Tingkat Upah Dan Investasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara
Kamilaus Konstanse Oki;
Frederick W. Nalle;
Novianty Nenokeba
Inspirasi Ekonomi : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Vol 2 No 2 (2020): iE: inspirasi Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Timor
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DOI: 10.32938/jie.v2i2.591
The application of wage levels in the district of Timor Tengah Utara has not yet adhered to government regulations as stipulated in the Provincial Minimum Wage. Most workers only hope for employment provided by the government through the recruitment of State Civil Apparatuses by prospective workers who have formal education. Employment opportunities opened by private parties through private companies in the district of Timor Tengah Utara are still very limited. As a result of these real conditions, the unemployment rate in Timor Tengah Utara district is still high. Speculation carried out by the community to achieve family welfare is to exploit the potential and opportunities of the border market and to speculate into labor outside the region or abroad legally and illegally with various risks
Analisis Pengelolaan Dana Desa Noebaun Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara
Kamilaus Konstanse Oki;
Damiana Mediantini Lafu
JURNAL EKUIVALENSI Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL EKUIVALENSI
Publisher : LPPM dan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Kahuripan Kediri
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Abstrak Pembangunan desa mempunyai peranan penting dan strategis karena menyentuh kepentingan masyarakat. Desa Noebaun merupakan salah satu desa di kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara mengelolah Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) secara mandiri. Masalah dalam penelitian adalah bagaimana pengelolaan dana desa berpengaruh secara langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap good governance, kesejahteraan masyarakat desa Noebaun. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menganalisis dan menginterpretasi hubungan pengelolaan dana desa terhadap good governance, tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat desa Noebaun secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Noebaun Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara. Populasi dan sampel dalampenelitian adalah masyarakat desa Noebaun, tokoh masyarakat dan seluruh perangkat desa. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah smartPLS. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan, pengelolaan dana desa berpengaruh positif secara langsung terhadap good governance namun tidak postif terhadap kesejahteraan, namun hubungan tersebut akan menjadi positif ketika dimediasi oleh faktor good governance. Hubungan langsung good governance terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat adalah positif. Proses pemanfaatan dana desa melibatkan semua pihak mulai dari perencanaan sampai pertanggungjawaban. Orientasi dana desa masih pada infrastruktur disebabkan karena kemampuan perangkat desa dalam merancang usulan program dari masyarakat. Proses perencanaan harusnya berorientasi pada pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat dengan mendorong industir kecil. Faktor penting adalah peningkatan kualitas perangkat desamelalui pendidikan formal dan informal. Kata kunci: dana desa, tata kelolah, kesejahteraan Abstrak The Development of village had important role and strategis because of influencing society. Noebaun Village was a village in Timor Tengah Utara District that managed of Budget Village (ADD) for independent. The problem of this activity how to allocate village bugeting that affected for direct and indirect to get good government, public welfare in Noebaun Village. The aim of this research was to analyse and to interpret the correlation of alocation the village budget for the good government, level of public village which had affected direct and indirect. The research was conducted in Neobaun village Timor Tengah Utara District. The population and sample for this research was Noebaun Society, village public figure and all village aparature. The tools of thisanalysis which was needed with smartPLS. The result showed that the allocation of budget village had affected postive for direct good government but negative for the welfare althought this correlation would be positive when the mediator of the good government. The direct correlation for good government for the welfare level was positive. The process of the village budget utilization began from planning the responsibility. The orientation of budgeting village by infrastructure because of the capacty of the village aparature in designing of the program from the society. Theplanning process should have been oriented by economic development orientation for the society with pushed up small industry. The important factor was to increase quality of the village aparature with formal and informal education. Keywords : Village budget, good governance, welfare