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ANALISA SIFAT MEKANIK PENGARUH VARIASI PERENDAMAN DAN PENEKANAN PADA KOMPOSIT BERBAHAN SERAT BUNDUNG sutrisno, sutrisno; Azmal, Azmal
ELKHA : Jurnal Teknik Elektro Vol. 12 No. 2 October 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/elkha.v12i2.40917

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of mechanical properties of impact, bending and tensile of bundle fiber composites with 5% NaOH variation of immersion time 0.5 hours, 1 hour and 1.5 hours. Then the blending and casting process is carried out to form a composite material with 20% fiber and 80% resin binder with a catalyst content of 1% and pressurized with press variations of 5 kg, 10 kg and 15 kg. The results of the blending and casting process are made according to the testing standard and then testing the mechanical properties. Impact, bending and tensile strength test results showed that immersion of 0.5 hours with 15 Kg concentration produced the highest value, namely Impact strength 94.89 J / mm2, bending strength 17.77 N / mm2 and tensile strength 27 N / mm2. Whereas the fracture form of the composite is the binding and fiber breaking evenly at the same point and the fiber is not pulled from the metric.
Analisa pengaruh temperatur pemanasan pada proses normalizing dan hardening quenching terhadap kekuatan tarik dan struktur mikro baut ST-60 Sutrisno, Sutrisno; Azmal, Azmal; Handoko, Dwi
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Jurnal TURBO
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v10i2.1515

Abstract

This study aims to obtain information about the price of tensile, hardening, and changes in microstructure as well as changes in material properties at hot temperature variations 800 OC to 900 OC. The method used in this study is an experimental method, where the material used is ST-60 steel bolts, with a tensile test sample form referring to the ASTM D 638-03 standard, while for testing hardness and chemical composition based on machine standards, namely Ø16 mm x 20 mm. In this study, 5 samples were made at each temperature of 0 0C, 800 0C, 850 0C, 900 0C, 950 0C and 1000 0C with the type of heat treatment in the normalizing process and the hardening quenching process. This research was conducted in the Laboratorium Pengujian Bahan, Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Politeknik Negeri Pontianak. The test results on the normalizing process for tensile strength decreased by an average of 230.78 N/mm2 or 50%, Vickers hardness decreased by an average of 33.99 HV or 31% and the carbon content decreased by an average of 0.19 or 48% of the normalizing process is not done. Whereas in the hardening quenching process, the average tensile strength increased by 93.22 N/mm2 or 20 %, the Vickers hardness on average increased by 19.29 HV or 18 % and the average carbon content increased by 0.06 or up 17 % of the hardening quenching process was not done. So to overcome the decrease in mechanical strength and changes in the microstructure of the ST-60 bolt due to hot temperatures, the hardening quenching process can be applied, namely by polishing with used oil after the bolts work at hot temperatures.