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Dyah Wulan Sumekar RW
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The Relationship Between Fiber Intake And Body Mass Index (Bmi) With Total Cholesterol Levels In Students Of Biology Department University Of Lampung Claudia Clara; Dian Isti angraini; Sofyan Musyabiq; Dyah Wulan Sumekar RW
Medula Vol 9 No 4 (2020): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v9i4.212

Abstract

Total cholesterol levels in body play an important role in the process of degenerative diseases. Total cholesterol levels are affected by age, intake of fiber, fat, carbohydrates and protein, physical activity and body mass index. This study aimed to determine the relationship between fiber intake and body mass index (BMI) with total cholesterol levels in students of Biology Department University of Lampung. This study used analytic-correlative research method with cross sectional approach. Sampling was taken by disproportionate stratified random sampling and obtained 43 respondents, aged 18-22 years. This research was conducted on November 2017 in Biology Department of Matematics and Sains, Faculty University of Lampung. The results showed that the average intake of fiber was 4,20 grams/day; the average of body mass index was 21,719; the average of total cholesterol levels was 180,4 mg/dl. Results showed significant relationship between fiber intake and total cholesterol levels with medium correlation (r=-0,470, p = 0,001) and significant relationship between body mass index and total cholesterol levels with medium correlation (r=0,510 p =0,000). There was relationship between fiber intake and body mass index (BMI) with total cholesterol levels in students of Biology Department University of Lampung.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR SOSIODEMOGRAFI TERHADAP STATUS GIZI ANAK SD NEGERI 1 PRINGSEWU SELATAN Isnida Shela Arlovi; Dyah Wulan Sumekar RW; Diana Mayasari; Mukhlis Imanto
Medula Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v11i1.254

Abstract

Nutrition plays an important role in children health. The prevalence of underweight children in Indonesia by 11.2% to 4.0% was very thin and emaciated 7.2%, while the obese children by 18.8%, consisting of 10.8% obese children and obese amounted to 8.8%. Lampung Province was ranked second among the provinces with a skinny kid. The nutritional status itself can be affected by several things, one of which is the status of demographics. The purpose of this study is known association of sociodemographic factors with nutritional status of children. This type of research is an analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The population is students of SDN 1 South Pringsewu, with a sample size of 225 people. The statistical test used was chi - square. The results of the univariate analysis are mostly had normal nutritional status (68%), age 6-9 years (75.6%), female (51.1%), highly educated mothers (77.3%), father's occupation were self-employed (64%), parents have a high income levels (> Rp. 1.581 million) (69.3%). The results of the bivariate analysis obtained no relationship between maternal education level (p-value < 0.001), the type of father's occupation (p-value < 0.001), and the level of family income (p-value < 0.001) with the nutritional status of children. While there is no correlation between age (p-value = 0.829), and the child's gender (p-value = 0.307) with the nutritional status of children. Expected the school to coordinate with health officials in monitoring the nutritional status of their students. Keywords : Sociodemographic, nutritional status of children