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Meta-Analysis the Effect of School Based Intervention on Smoking in Adolescents Azhary, Muhammad Rifqi; Pamungkasari, Eti Poncorini; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (32.141 KB)

Abstract

Background: Tobacco is a global problem, in which at least 5 million people die from diseases caused by the consumption of tobacco products such as cigarettes each year, such as cervical cancer, heart disease, gastric ulcers, tuberculosis, kidney failure, pancreas, leukemia, pneumonia, gum and mouth disease as well as lung cancer. This study aims to estimate the magnitude of the effect of School based intervention on cigarette consumption based on the results of a number of previous studies.Subjects and Method: This research is a systematic study and meta-analysis, with PICO as follows Population = junior high school and high school students, Intervention = School based intervention. Comparison = No School based intervention. Outcome = cigarette consumption. The articles used in this study were obtained from several databases including PubMed, ScienceDirect and Google Scholar. This article article was collected for 2 months. The keywords for searching articles are as follows: "School-based intervention" AND tobacco OR smoke OR cigarette AND RCT OR "Randomized Controlled Trial". The articles included in this study are full text articles with a randomized controlled trial study design. Articles were collected using PRISMA flow diagrams. They were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application.Results: A total of 11 articles reviewed in this meta-analysis study originated from the United States, Sweden, California, Brazil, Germany, Ireland, China, Australia and Indonesia. Studies show that School based intervention has no significant effect on cigarette consumption (Standardized Mean Difference = -0.74; 95% CI = -1.67 to 0.18; p = 0.110).Conclusion: School based intervention reduces cigarette consumption.Keywords: School based intervention, tobacco, cigarette consumptionCorrespondence: Muhammad Rifqi Azhary. Masters Program In Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: Rifqiazhary.ra@gmail.com.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2021), 06(01): 32-44https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2021.06.01.04
Dominant Factors of Compliance With Health Protocol Implementation During The Covid-19 Pandemic at Tourism Place in Jambi City Fitria Eka Putri; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih; Yuliana .; Hubaybah .; Adelina Fitri; Fajrina Hidayati6; M Rifqi Azhary
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1380

Abstract

Abstract The current handling of COVID-19 in Indonesia has entered a new phase, namely the new normal. This condition allows people to return to productive lives, while still complying with health protocols. Tourist attractions have the potential to become the locus of the spread of COVID-19 if there is a gathering of visitors while traveling, it is necessary to comply with the application of health protocols in order to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. The emergence of the term Revenge Tourism or revenge tourism after the new normal was implemented, during the pandemic people felt bored doing activities at home until when there was a new policy, traveling was a way to reduce boredom while at home. The type of research used is observational with a cross sectional design. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, trust and facilities with compliance with the application of health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic at tourist attractions in Jambi City, the study was conducted at tourist attractions in Jambi City in June-August 2022. The population in this study are visitors to tourist attractions as many as 378 people. The minimum sample size is 345 people. Sampling using accidental random sampling method. Data were obtained through interviews with a questionnaire instrument. The data is processed using a computer device and then analyzed descriptively and analytically. The results of the statistical test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.007), trust (p = 0.000) and facilities (p = 0.003) with compliance with the application of health protocols during the covid-19 pandemic in tourist attractions in Jambi City.
PENGENALAN PROFESI APOTEKER SERTA EDUKASI DAGUSIBU OBAT YANG BENAR DI MAS Al-MANAR MEDAN JOHOR Sulasmi Sulasmi Sulasmi; Bunga Rimta Barus; Nada Amirah; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Muhraza Siddiq
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v3i3.1303

Abstract

Pharmacist is a profession to devote itself to humanity in the field of health, requires high knowledge obtained from formal education, its primary orientation must be aimed at the benefit of society. Low public curiosity about the correct use of drugs is very dangerous, therefore it is important to educate the public so that knowledge about the use, management of drugs stores, obtains, and disposes of drugs. Public Health Counseling activities are carried out using counseling methods. There is a progression from planning to enactment to assessment in this endeavor. Educational activities are delivered with related material displayed using power points. Public Health Counseling activities that have been carried out at MAS Al-Manar Medan Johor to students majoring in science are effective in increasing knowledge about pharmacist professional fields and introduction to DAGUSIBU medicine can also increase students' knowledge about how to get medicine, classification of drugs, how to safely keep narcotics and how to safely dispose of them, both of which have implications for the community at large.
META-ANALISIS PENGARUH PERSALINAN SECARA PERVAGINAM TERHADAP KEPUASAN IBU DI PELAYANAN KESEHATAN Nurhadi Nurhadi; Ratna Djuwita; Nanda Agustian Simatupang; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 2: Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i2.1864

Abstract

Latar belakang: Tidak semua kelahiran dilakukan oleh tenaga terampil untuk melakukannya kepuasan para ibu sebagai klien terhadap pelayanan asuhan persalinan merupakan salah satu sarana pencegahan sekunder kematian ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis besarnya pengaruh persalinan secara pervaginam terhadap kepuasan ibu di pelayanan kesehatan dengan studi meta- analisis. Subjek dan Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan systematc review dan meta -analisis yang dilakukan dengan PRISMA diagram flow. Pencarian artikel melalui database jurnal meliputi: PubMed, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar dengan memilih artikel yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2010-2020. Kata kunci yang digunakan yaitu (Pervaginam OR Normal OR Natural) AND “Mothers Satisfaction”. Kriteria inklusi adalah artikel full text dengan desain studi cross-sectional, artikel menggunakan bahasa Inggris, analisis yang digunakan multivariat dengan adjusted Odds Ratio. Artikel yang memenuhi syarat dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi Revman 5.3. Hasil: Meta-analisis dari 7 studi cross-sectional menunjukkan persalinan dengan pervaginam (spontan) akan mempengaruhi sebesar 1.66 kali kepuasan ibu bersalin dibandingkan dengan ibu yang persalinan non pervaginam (spontan) (aOR 1.66; CI 95% 1.28 hingga 2.17; p=0.0002). Kesimpulan: Persalinan secara pervaginam (spontan) berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan ibu di pelayanan Kesehatan.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pedagang Dengan Higiene Sanitasi Makanan Di Desa Patumbak Tahun 2023 Nada Amirah; Sri Sudewi Pratiwi Sitio; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Irayanti Angelita
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v6i2.7733

Abstract

Makanan merupakan salah satu kebutuhan manusia yang paling penting, namun dapat terkontaminasi dengan patogen. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas makanan meliputi perilaku pengolah makanan dalam penerapan higiene perorangan dan higiene makanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap pedagang terhadap higiene makanan di Dusun IV Desa Patumbak. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 61 orang pedagang makanan yang berjualan di Patumbak Dusun IV. Hasil uji kuadrat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan pedagang makanan dengan pelaksanaan higiene sanitasi makanan dengan p-value (0,556), namun diperoleh baahwa terdapat hubungan antara sikap pedagang dengan pelaksanaan higiene sanitasi makanan dengan p-value (0,0001). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, pedagang makanan diharapkan untuk mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan air mengalir sebelum bekerja, memakai masker, dan menahan diri untuk tidak berbicara saat mengolah makanan