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IMPLEMENTASI SURAT EDARAN JAKSA AGUNG NOMOR: B-113/F/FD.1/05/2010 DALAM PENYELESAIAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DENGAN KERUGIAN NEGARA YANG KECIL OLEH KEJAKSAAN TINGGI RIAU. Arrasid, Sandi Ersya; Deliana, Evi; Rahmadan, Davit
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

Corruption is a serious crime, then the effort to eradicate corruption needs to be done seriously, and continuously. Settlement of corruption cases based on the Attorney General's Circular Letter Number B-113 / F / Fd.1 / 05/2010 uses the concept of restorative justice by prioritizing the return of state financial losses in cases of corruption with small losses. The purpose of this research are: first, to find out how to resolve corruption with small losses using the Attorney General Circular Letter Number: B-113 / F / Fd.1 / 05/2010 based on the concept of restorative justice in the Riau High Prosecutor's Office, second, to know the obstacles in the implementation of the Attorney General's Circular Letter.This type of research can be classified in the type of sociological research, namely direct research at or the place under study. This research was conducted at the Riau High Prosecutor's Office, while the population and sample were parties related to the problem examined in this study, the source of the data used were primary data and secondary data, the data collection methods in this study were interviews and library research.From the results of the research problem there are two main things that can be concluded. First, the settlement of corruption with a small state loss based on the Attorney General's Circular Letter. The method of resolution is carried out by the prosecutor by issuing a Notification of the Progress of Investigation A2 (cases cannot be upgraded to an investigation), an Order to Stop an Investigation (SP3), and a P-26 Termination of Prosecution (SKPP) Decree. Second, the obstacles in the application of the Attorney General's Circular Letter Numberboth external and internal obstacles, such as irreversible state losses, non-cooperative perpetrator, legal position of Attorney General's Circular Letter, absence of determination loss limits in Attorney General's Circular Letter, and the prosecutor's bureaucratic structure that is nuanced by the command. The author's suggestion, first, the prosecutor's office should prioritize the concept of restorative justice in handling corruption cases with a small state loss. Second, special legislation is made regarding restorative justice in order to provide legal certainty.Keywords: Corruption Crime – Restorative Justice - Attorney General's CircularLetter
Eksistensi Hak Ulayat Masyarakat Adat Dalam Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria Arrasid, Sandi Ersya
Ikatan Penulis Mahasiswa Hukum Indonesia Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2021): IPMHI Law Journal, January-June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Penulis Mahasiswa Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipmhi.v1i1.49861

Abstract

Sebagai negara kepulauan terbesar di dunia, indonesia tentunya memiliki masyarakat dan adat budaya yang beragam, bahkan jauh sebelum kemerdekaan sudah ada masyarakat adat beserta aturan yang mengatur hidup masyarakat adat tersebut. Aturan itu mengatur seluruh aspek kehidupan masyarakat adat, bahkan juga mengatur hak atas tanah, salah satunya ada yang dinamakan dengan tanah ulayat, yaitu tanah yang terletak dalam lingkungan wilayah adat dan menjadi pendukung utama penghidupan dan kehidupan masyarakat. Setelah kemerdekaan, pemerintah mengeluarkan Undang- Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 yang mengatur tentang peraturan pokok agraria. Undang- Undang tersebut dibuat dengan berlandaskan hukum adat tentang tanah, yang sederhana dan menjamin kepastian hukum bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia. Namun pada era modern sekarang ini undang-undang tersebut pada pelaksanaannya justru tidak dapat melindungi Hak Ulayat. Disadari juga bahwa pengakuan hak ulayat dalam UUPA masih ambigu karena terlampau banyak persyaratan yang harus dipenuhi oleh Hak Ulayat itu sendiri. Penulis mencoba menganilisis apakah UUPA yang merupakan produk hukum lama dapat menjamin perlindungan Hak Ulayat masyarakat adat. Bukan hanya UUPA, penulis juga menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan sumber daya agraria lainnya yang melindungi Hak Ulayat.