Anggraini - Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional, Surakarta, Truly Dian
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Gambaran Pengobatan Pasien Suspek Covid-19 Rawat Inap RS Brayat Minulya Surakarta Periode Maret – Oktober 2020 Putri, Widya Adi; Anggraini - Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional, Surakarta, Truly Dian
IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 8, No 2 (2021): IJMS 2021
Publisher : IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science

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Abstract : Treatment therapy for suspected COVID-19 is an important factor in the recovery of patients with suspected COVID-19. This study aims to determine the characteristics and description of the treatment of patients with suspected COVID-19. This research is a non-experimental research which was conducted retrospectively and analyzed descriptively. The sampling technique was saturated sampling on 55 patients with suspected COVID-19 in inpatient isolation at Brayat Minulya Hospital for the period March-October 2020. The results showed that most of the patients with suspected COVID-19 more dominated by female patients as many as 31 patients (56.36%), in the age group> 65 years as many as 15 patients (27.27%), with the most frequent diagnosis of moderate symptoms as many as 43 patients (78%), with comorbidities dyspepsia. as many as 5 patients (11.90%). Treatment features mostly used the 10.22% Levofloxacin antibiotic group, 6.98% vitamin C group, 1% Oseltamivir antiviral group, 2.74% multivitamin Neurobion, 0.50% zinc supplement, and the symptomatic drug Paracetamol 8.47. %, Omeprasole 6.48%, Ondancentron 4.98%, Ambroxol 4.98%, Methylprednisolone 1.50%, Trifed and Rhinos SR 0.25%, Combivent respule 0.50%, Enoxaparin 1%, Colcichin 0.25 %, Ketorolac 0.25%, comorbid drugs such as Novorapid 1.99%, Amlodipine 1.50%, Isosorbid dinitrate 0.75%, Renxamin 0.50%, Aminoral 0.50%, Haessteril 0.25%, and citicholin 0.25%.Keywords : Description of treatment , Suspected COVID-19, Brayat Minulya HospitalAbstrak : Terapi pengobatan pasien suspek COVID-19 merupakan faktor penting dalam kesembuhan pasien suspek COVID - 19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan gambaran pengobatan pasien suspek COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non eksperimental yang dilakukan secara retrospektif dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah sampling jenuh pada 55 pasien suspek COVID-19 rawat inap rawat inap rumah sakit Brayat Minulya periode Maret-Oktober 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pasien suspek COVID-19 lebih banyak didominasi dengan jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 31 pasien (56,36%), pada kelompok umur> 65 tahun sebanyak 15 pasien (27,27%), dengan diagnosis gejala sedang sebanyak 43 pasien (78%), dengan komorbiditas dispepsia. sebanyak 5 pasien (11,90%). Gambaran pengobatan paling banyak menggunakan golongan antibiotik Levofloxacin 10,22%, golongan vitamin C 6,98%, golongan antivirus Oseltamivir 1%, Neurobion multivitamin 2,74%, suplemen zinc 0,50%, dan obat simptomatis Paracetamol 8,47. %, Omeprasole 6,48%, Ondancentron 4,98%, Ambroxol 4,98%, Methylprednisolone 1,50%, Trifed dan Rhinos SR 0,25%, Combivent respule 0,50%, Enoxaparin 1%, Colcichin 0,25%, Ketorolac 0,25%, obat penyerta seperti Novorapid 1,99%, Amlodipine 1,50%, Isosorbid dinitrate 0,75%, Renxamin 0,50%, Aminoral 0,50%, Haessteril 0,25%, dan citicholin 0,25%.Kata kunci : Gambaran Pengobatan, Pasien Suspek Covid-19, RS Brayat Minulya.
Gambaran Tatalaksana Terapi Pada Pasien COVID-19 Terkonfirmasi di Rumah Sakit X Kota Surakarta Periode Maret – Desember 2020 Pepitasari, Bahtera Dyan; Anggraini - Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional, Surakarta, Truly Dian
IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 8, No 2 (2021): IJMS 2021
Publisher : IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) spreads very fast and has been declared as a global pandemic since March 11, 2020. Specific therapy for COVID-19 has not been found, the drug used is still in the status of a test drug. This research aims to determine patient characteristics and description of drug use in COVID-19 therapy. This research was conducted in the medical record unit X hospital retrospectively with a purposive sampling technique. The instrument of this research was the patient’s medical record data. Patients treated in isolation wards for the period March – December 2020 were 52% male and 42% female, the age group suffering from the most COVID-19 was late adulthood (34-45 years), with 30 cases (30%). Of the total 100 patients 4% of them were asymptomatic cases and 94% were cases with symptoms (symptomatic), among them 13,54% were mild-grade cases, 70,83% were moderate-grade cases, 5,21% were severe-grade cases and 10,42% cases with critical degree. As many as 52% of COVID-19 patients had comorbids with the most comorbids being Diabetes Mellitus (DM) 28,85%, hypertension 21,14%, heart disease 15,39%. the main drugs used in the handling of COVID-19 consisted of 30,72% antibiotic class drugs, 15,97% antiviral, 3,92% emergency antiviral, 49,39% supplements. From the analysis of drugs in the therapy of COVID-19, it was found that several drugs did not meet the exact dosage criteria, namely 10,31%.Keywords: Description of Therapeutic Care, COVID-19, X HospitalAbstrak: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) menyebar dengan sangat cepat dan ditetapkan sebagai pendemi global sejak 11 Maret 2020. Terapi spesifik untuk COVID-19 belum ditemukan, obat yang digunakan sampai saat ini masih berstatus obat uji. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien dan tatalaksana terapi pada pasien COVID-19. Penelitian dilakukan di unit rekam medis Rumah Sakit X di kota Surakarta secara retrospektif dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian adalah data rekam medis pasien. Pasien yang dirawat di bangsal isolasi periode Maret – Desember 2020, 52% bejenis kelamin laki – laki dan 42% perempuan, kelompok umur yang terpapar COVID-19 terbanyak adalah masa dewasa akhir (36 – 45 tahun) yaitu sebesar 30 kasus (30%). Dari total 100 pasien 4% diantaranya merupakan kasus tanpa gejala (asimtomatik) dan 94% adalah kasus dengan gejala (simtomatik), diantaranya 13,54% merupakan kasus derajat ringan, 70,83% kasus derajat sedang, 5,21% kasus derajat berat dan 10,42% kasus derajat kritis. Sebanyak 52% pasien COVID-19 memiliki komorbid dengan komorbid terbanyak adalah Diabetes Melitus (DM) 28,85%, hipertensi 21,14%, penyakit jantung 15,39%. Obat utama yang digunakan sebagai terapi COVID-19 terdiri dari golongan antibiotik sebesar 30,72%, antivirus 15,97%, antivirus emergency 3,92%, suplemen 49,39%. Berdasarkan analisa data sebesar 10,31% peresepan tidak memenuhi kriteria tepat dosis.Kata kunci: Gambaran Tatalaksana Terapi, COVID-19, Rumah Sakit X