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Effect of Family, Community and Education Environment on Prevention of Drug Abuse in High School Students Supli Effendi Rahim; Yulestri Yulestri; Amar Muntaha; Dianita Ekawati Ekawati; Hamyatri Rawalilah; Ali Harokan; Husin Husin
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 5, No 3 (2020): ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.196 KB)

Abstract

Teenagers are the spearhead of the progress and development of the nation and state. Therefore they must not be involved in drug abuse. This paper tries to report the results of a study that examines the relationship between family environment, community and education with drug abuse in I Lawang Wetan Musi Banyuasin Vocational High School in 2018. This study is a cross sectional study using a sample of 82 respondents. Data were collected and analyzed univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results of the study show that the family environment, community environment and educational environment have a close relationship with the prevention of drugs. Statistically all of these variables are significantly related to efforts to drug abuse prevention. Two important variables that determine drug prevention efforts for students in the school are the family environment and the community environment. In order to succeed in drug abuse prevention efforts it is recommended that education about drugs be given to students, schools need collaboration with parents and cooperation with local communities.
Analisis Kepemilikan Saluran Pembuangan Air Limbah (SPAL) Pada Masyarakat di Desa Pusar Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2022 Ali Harokan; Arie Wahyudi; Eka Joni Yansyah
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i2.242

Abstract

Saluran pembuangan air limbah merupakan sarana berupa tanah galian yang terbuat dari pipa dari semen yang berfungsi untuk membuang air cucian rumah tangga, air bekas m&i dan bekas lainnya. Tertujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang behubungan dengan kepemilikan saluran pembuangan air limbah (SPAL) pada masyarakat di Desa Pusar wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2022. Rancangan penelitan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala keluarga di Desa Pusar Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu sejumlah 90 responden diambil dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Jumlah Sampel penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 90 responden. Pengumpulan data dengan mengunakan kuesioner. Hasil analisis uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi-Square menunjukan ada hubungan bermakna (p < 0.05) untuk pendidikan (0,001), pengetahuan (0,008), sikap (0,003) dan status ekonomi (P Value 0,001). Dari hasil analisis multivariat diperoleh faktor yang dominan terhadap kepemilikan saluran pembuangan air limbah (SPAL) pada masyarakat di Desa Pusar wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2022 yaitu sikap (P Value 0,004) (OR 4,97). Diharapkan masyarakat mempunyai saluran pembuangan air limbah rumah tangga sesuai dengan karakteristik rumah sehat.
Analisis Kepuasan Pelayanan Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Masyarakat di Puskesmas OPI Kecamatan Jakabaring Palembang tahun 2022 Desi Alam Lestari; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Ali Harokan
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i2.245

Abstract

World Health Organization pertama kali mengetahui virus Covid-19 ini pada 31 Desember 2019, menyusul laporan klaster kasus 'virus pneumonia' di Wuhan. Cara terbaik dalam mencegah semakin meluasnya penyebaran virus Covid-19 adalah tindakan vaksinasi. Ada berbagai masalah dihadapi dalam penanganan vaksinasi Covid-19, salah satunya kemampuan fasilitas kesehatan memberikan pelayanan yang diharapkan pasien. Pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas akan memunculkan kepuasan pasien dan profitabilitas fasilitas kesehatan itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan diketahuinya analisis kepuasan pelayanan vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Masyarakat di Puskesmas OPI Palembang tahun 2022. Dilaksanakan pada tanggal 27 Mei - 10 Juni 2022. Penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, populasi penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas OPI berjumlah 99 sampel. Pengumpulan dan pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil analisis uji statistik mengunakan uji statistik Chi-Square dan regresi logistik dimana hasilnya menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna (p value < 0,05) untuk variabel umur (0,012), jenis kelamin (0,019), dan mutu pelayanan (0,000). Tidak ada hubungan variabel pekerjaan (0,476), tingkat pendidikan (0,685), akses informasi (0,681) dan akses pelayanan kesehatan (0,631). Dari hasil uji statistik multivariat diperoleh faktor dominan kepuasan pelayanan vaksinasi Covid-19 adalah mutu pelayanan (p= 0,000; OR= 269,500). Disarankan untuk memperhatikan kepuasan pelayanan vaksinasi Covid-19 dilihat dari mutu pelayanan pada indikator kehandalan.
Analisis Pemberian Vaksinasi Covid-19 Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sematang Borang hartini muchtar; Dianita Ekawati; Ali Harokan
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i2.246

Abstract

Covid-19 is now a serious problem all over the world and the number of cases is increasing day by day. Attacking everyone, regardless of age or gender, is considered a pandemic. The global Covid-19 pandemic was first announced on March 11th, 2020. The Covid-19 vaccination aims to gain immunity in order to reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus, reduce morbidity and mortality caused by Covid-19. This study aims to determine the analysis of the administration of Covid-19 vaccination in the elderly aged 60-75 years in the working area of ​​the Sematang Borang Health Center in 2022. This study was carried out on April 25-28 May 2022. This study was quantitative with a cross sectional design. The population of this research is people aged 60-75 years in the working area of ​​the Sematang Borang Health Center, totaling 320 samples, by using accidental sampling. Statistical test using chi square and logistic regression with a significance level (α = 0.05). The results showed that there was a relationship between education level (p = 0.032), history of comorbidities (p = 0.015), access to health services (p = 0.028), health information (p = 0.024), vaccine availability (p = 0.005), family support (p = 0.005), and family support (p = 0.005). p=0.054) and motivation (p=0.036) by giving Covid-19 vaccination. In the multivariate analysis, the dominant variable related to the administration of the Covid-19 vaccination was the availability of the vaccine (p=0.005; OR=0,498). It is recommended for the elderly to understand the importance of following the covid-19 vaccination, because the dose is well regulated to form the immune system.
Analisis Perilaku Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) Di Kelurahan Batu Kuning Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Baturaja Barat Kabupaten Oku Tahun 2022 Wiwiet Susan Amelia; Lilis Suryani; Ali Harokan; Maria Ulfah
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i2.272

Abstract

Open defecation is an unhealthy behavior and can cause disease in the community. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with open defecation in Batu Kuning Village, Tanjung Agung Health Center Working Area, West Baturaja District, OKU Regency in 2022. It was a quantitative with cross sectional design. The population in this study was the head of the family in Batu Kuning Village, Tanjung Agung Public Health Center, Baturaja Subdistrict, in 2022. The sampling method used in this study was random sampling. The sample of this research was 93 respondents. A questionnaire was distributed to collect the data. Statistical test analysis by using the chi-square test showed there was a significant relationship (p < 0.05) for knowledge (p value 0.000), attitude (p value 0.000), latrine conditions (p value 0.000) and clean water sources (p value 0.000) , there was no relationship between age (p value 0.251) and income (p value 0.588). From the results of the multivariate analysis, it was found that the dominant factor for open defecation in Batu Kuning Village, Tanjung Agung Health Center Working Area, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency in 2022, namely attitude (p value 0.000) (OR 1.012). There was a relationship significant (p < 0.05) for knowledge, attitude, condition of latrines and clean water sources, there was no relationship between age and income. The dominant factor in open defecation in Batu Kuning Village, Tanjung Agung Health Center Working Area, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency in 2022, namely attitude.
ANALISIS KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS TANJUNG AGUNG KECAMATAN BATURAJA BARAT KABUPATEN OKU TAHUN 2022 Yulis Marita; Ali Harokan; Arie Wahyudi
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i2.273

Abstract

Diarrhea is watery bowel movements usually at least three times in 24 hours, diarrhea most often occurs in children, especially those aged between 6 months and 2 years. Methods of this study aims to determine what factors were associated with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of ​​Tanjung Agung Public Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency 2022. Quantitative method using a cross sectional research design. The population in this study was the visit of children under five at the Tanjung Agung Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency. The collecting sample method of this study was accidental sampling technique. The sample numbers of in this study were 74 respondents. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire.The results of statistical test analysis using the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship (p < 0.05) for age (p value 0.000), knowledge (p value 0.014), nutritional status (p value 0.000), clean water sources (p value 0.000), ownership of latrines (p value 0.000) and hand washing habits (p value 0.000). From the results of multivariate analysis, it was found that the dominant factor for the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of ​​Tanjung Agung Public Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency 2022, namely age (p value 0.000) (OR 28.750) Conclusion: there was a significant relationship (p < 0.05) among age, knowledge, nutritional status, clean water sources, latrine ownership and hand washing habits. The dominant factor for the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of ​​Tanjung Agung Public Health Center, Baturaja Barat District, OKU Regency 2022, was age.
Analisis Kepuasan Mutu Pelayanan Imunisasi DPT di Wilayah Puskesmas Punti Kayu Palembang selvi septiyah ningsih selvi; Chairil Zaman,; Ali Harokan
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v12i1.278

Abstract

The World Health Organization and the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund say that every year 2.6 million babies worldwide cannot survive for more than one month. One million of them died at birth. Every age 0-11 months Indonesia is required to get complete basic immunization, one of which is DPT. This study aims to determine the satisfaction analysis of the quality of DPT immunization services in the Punti Kayu Palembang Health Center area in 2022. It was carried out in May - June 2022. This study was quantitative with a cross sectional design, the population of this study was the number of immunization visits in the Punti Kayu Health Center area of ​​Palembang City as many as 88 sample. Data collection and retrieval using a questionnaire. The results of statistical tests using the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression showed that there was a significant relationship (p value <0.05) for the variables of age (0.040), occupation (0.022), knowledge (0.003), attitude (0.041), and the role of the officer. health (0.001). There is no correlation between variables of gender (0.302), education (0.302), and income (0.104). From the results of the multivariate statistical test, the dominant factor was the role of health workers (p = 0.001; OR = 42,243). It is hoped that health workers in the Punti Kayu Palembang Health Center will always provide health promotion for postpartum mothers regarding complete basic immunization, especially DPT.