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All Journal Media Gizi Mikro Indonesia Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health Global Health Management Journal International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Journal of Nutrition Science JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Leny Latifah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Demographic Characteristics as Predictors of Medicine and Health Services Access Difficulties and Economic Problems during Covid 19 in Java, Indonesia Cati Martiyana; Leny Latifah; Yusi Dwi Nurcahyani; Diah Yunitawati; Marizka Khairunnisa1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16822

Abstract

Background. The very rapid spread of COVID-19 infection, causing large-scale social restriction in manyparts of the world. A lot of businesses and working places closed. Health services and medicine were in highdemand. Objective. This study aims to determine the demographic characteristics that predict medicineand health services access difficulties and economic problems. Method. This was cross-sectional researchconducted in Java, Indonesia. The research sample was 1,385 individuals aged 15 years and over who livedin Java and had filled out a survey via a google form. Data analysis using multivariate logistic regression.Results. The risk of difficulty accessing medicine and health services and economic difficulties was higherfor males, had income < 3 million per month, and do not have health insurance. Conclusion. Male, hadlow income, and do not have health insurance are at higher risk for having difficulty accessing medicines/health services and experiencing economic difficulties. Meanwhile, respondents under 25 years of age havea higher risk of experiencing difficulties in accessing medicines and health services. The government needsto implement a strategy to reduce health and economic problems due to COVID-19 and pay attention toindividuals under 25 years of age to access health services/medicines.
Stigma and Mental Health during COVID-19 New Normal Transition in Indonesia Leny Latifah; Yusi Dwi Nurcahyani; Diah Yunitawati; Marizka Khairunnisa; Cati Martiyana
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16940

Abstract

Background: Social isolation and economic catastrophic became the main characters of the current pandemic.Historically, the strongest stigmas related to diseases were characterized as highly transmittable, potentiallylethal, and without remedy. All represented COVID-19 during the early transition into the new normal. Weaimed to analyzed stigma and economic stressors concerning mental health. Method: We conducted a crosssectionalonline survey of 1375 participants in Java, Indonesia. Mental health status evaluated with DASS-21. The presence of social and self-stigma related to Covid-19 assessed with a questionnaire developed basedon seven domains of public stigma. Demographics and other psychosocial stressors were assessed withan online questionnaire. Descriptive analyses and logistic regression had carried out. Result: A very highpercentage of perceived and anticipated self-stigma and social stigma revealed. Controlling demographicsfactors, clear self-stigma increased the risk for depression (2.323 (1.241-4.346), p<0.05), anxiety (2.134(1.205-3.777), p<0.05) and stress 3.931 (1.779-8.685), P<0.001). Clear social stigma increased the risk foranxiety (2.000 (1.066-3.756), p<0.05) but not on depression and stress.Conclusion: Ensuring basic needsfulfilment and eliminating stigma is critical for supporting mental health in the Covid-19 pandemic. Furtherresearch into the stigma-related risks is necessary because it represents an important need for interventionin public health.
MODEL ANALYSIS, DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT, IMPLEMENTATION, EVALUATION (ADDIE) UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA EDUKASI PENANGGULANGAN GANGGUAN AKIBAT KEKURANGAN IODIUM Asih Setyani; Leny Latifah; Cati Martiyana; Slamet Riyanto
Media Gizi Mikro Indonesia Vol 8 No 2 (2017): Media Gizi Mikro Indonesia Juni 2017
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1697.017 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/mgmi.v8i2.1001

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Analisis kebutuhan pada tahapan awal pengembangan media menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Desa Pulosaren membutuhkan penyuluhan tentang GAKI yang didukung oleh media yang menarik, mudah dimengerti, awet, dan murah terutama bila menggunakan swadana masyarakat. Tahapan pengembangan media dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada model pengembangan ADDIE. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media edukasi penanggulangan GAKI yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat di Desa Pulosaren. Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Pengembangan media menggunakan model ADDIE. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan FGD dan wawancara mendalam. Informan terdiri dari kepala dusun, tokoh pemuda, tokoh agama, kader, anggota PKK di wilayah Desa Pulosaren, Kepala Desa Pulosaren, dan Bidan Desa Pulosaren, serta pemangku kepentingan di lingkup Pemda Kabupaten Wonosobo. Hasil. Hasil FGD dengan masyarakat media edukasi yang dibutuhkan berupa buku saku dan lembar balik. Media tersebut diharapkan terbuat dari kertas tebal, berwarna, tidak mudah basah, dan bentuk tulisan dari komputer. Informasi yang dimuat dalam media adalah: pengertian iodium, daerah berpotensi kekurangan iodium, bahan makanan di daerah sekitar yang cukup iodium, akibat kekurangan iodium, kelompok penduduk rawan kekurangan iodium, bagaimana mencegah GAKI, penghambat penyerapan iodium, pengertian garam beriodium, cara memilih, menyimpan, dan menggunakan garam beriodium yang baik, serta cara mengetahui kualitas garam beriodium. Pada tahap implementasi dan evaluasi didapatkan masukan dari masyarakat berupa penambahan ukuran tulisan, penyederhanaan istilah, dan penambahan ilustrasi gambar pada beberapa bagian. Tampilan dengan lebih banyak gambar daripada tulisan lebih mudah dipahami oleh masyarakat Kesimpulan. Model ADDIE dapat dipergunakan untuk pengembangan media edukasi berupa buku saku dan lembar balik untuk penanggulangan GAKI di Desa Pulosaren.
The Effect of H-Hope Plus Kinesthetic with Acupressure ST 36 and SP 6 on Weight Gain among Infants with Low Birth Weight Rizqitha Rizqitha; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Leny Latifah
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v3i4.270

Abstract

During this time, the handling of LBW infants in the form of incubator care requires a high cost, while the Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) has not been able to reach the standard of increase. H-HOPE plus kinesthetic can help parents to care for their baby at home after returning from hospital care. ST36 and SP6 acupressure an essential role in stimulating the production of hormones that affect the absorption of nutrients so that optimal infant growth can be achieved. The study aimed to increase LBW infants' weight using the H-HOPE plus kinesthetic with ST36 and SP6 acupuncture. A randomized control trial (RCT) was applied in this study. We involved 30 LBW infants and divided them into two groups, including the experimental and control groups. The intervention group received the H-HOPE plus Kinesthetic method with acupressure ST36 SP6 for 14 days in 2x/15 minutes/day and KMC 1 hour/day and 15 infants, whereas the control group received the KMC for 14 days in 1 hour/day. The results showed that patients in the experimental group showed increasing the bodyweight within 14 days; approximately 629.33 grams showed p=0.001, meaning that the increase reached the standard of average increase (420 grams). The H-HOPE plus Kinesthetic method with acupressure ST 36 and SP 6 effectively increased LBW infants' weight Keywords : H-HOPE plus Kinesthetic, acupressure, weight, LBW infants.
THORAX MULTI-SLICE COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHY (MSCT) EXAMINATION TECHNIQUE IN THE CASE OF MEDIASTINUM TUMOR AT RADIOLOGY INSTALATION OF SEMARANG DISTRICT GENERAL HOSPITAL Ike Mayasari; Hermina Sukmaningtyas; Ardi Soesilo Wibowo; Aris Santjaka; M. Choerul Anwar; Leny Latifah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Thorax Multi-slice computer tomography (MSCT) scan examination requires contrast medium to image the difference in density with the surrounding tissue. The contrast images is largely determined by the volume of contrast, injection rate and injection methods. Thorax CT scan is performed by slice thickness of 5-10 mm. Meanwhile, it should use the routine slice thickness of 10 mm. Slice thickness of 8-10 mm of coronal and sagittal images require reconstruction by thin slices of 1-1.5 mm and subsequently by applying 3D. Aims: This is to analyse the volume of contrast and slice thickness used in the examination of tumor mediastinum by thorax MSCT examination. Methods: This research used descriptive qualitative design with case study approach, described and explained systematically, related to the procedure of Thorax MSCT examination technique in the case of mediastinum tumor with 3 samples of 3 patient and assessment performed by three radiologist as respondents. Results: This study indicates the success of the use of proper contrast of 80 cc and slice thickness of 2-3 mm to observe lesions of mediastinal tumor. Conclusion: Thorax MSCT examination in the case of mediastinum tumor should use contrast 80 cc and slice thickness of 2-3 mm to observe lesions of mediastinal tumor and coronal and sagittal axial slices, because the sagittal slice can show the lymphadenopathy enlargement so that the mediastinum tumor is clearly visible. The print out or filming results should be included the MPR or 3D to show the presence or absence of bone destruction and metastases. 
EFFECT OF VARIATION IN THE NUMBER OF THICK SLAB ON THE SCAN TIME AND IMAGE INFORMATION ON THE EXAMINATION OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE CHOLANGIOPANCREATOGRAPHY (MRCP) Ni Putu Rita Jeniyanthi; Leny Latifah; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro; Sudiyono Sudiyono; Faisal Amri
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Thick Slab is a technique used in the MRCP examination to acquire the image of the biliary system by using oblique slices in taking some parts of the image at different angles. Image quality with a thick slab technique is considered better than the thin slice since the image visualization of the bile ducts system in various parts appear more clearly. Aims: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of variation in the number of thick slab on the scan time and image information on the MRCP and determine the most informative image with the most effective scan time as possible. Methods: This study type was an experimental study conducted in St. Elisabeth hospital Semarang. The data were in the form of 90 MRI images of biliary tract of 3 patients with 5 variations of Thick Slab (6, 12, 18, 24, 30). The image assessment was taken by 5 respondents regarding the information of the objects of Right Hepatic Duct, Left Hepatic Duct, Common Hepatic Duct, Pancreatic Duct, Cystic Duct, Common Bile Duct and Gallbladder. Data analysis was conducted by regression test and cross tabulation. Results: The study results showed that there was an effect of varying the amount of thick slab on the scan time. The effect of varying the amount of thick slab on the image information can be seen from the statistical test that there was no effect, however descriptively there was a different on the specific per object. The image of thick slab variation of 12 was an image that had the highest value of information with the mean value of 1,988, the total value of 13.936 and a scan time of 0.46 S so that the most informative image with the most effective scan time was on the thick slab number variation of 12. Conclusion: There was an effect of variation in the number of thick slab on the scan time. More variation of the number of thick slab was followed by an increase in the value of the scan time. But there was no effect of variation in the number of thick slab on the image information, however descriptively there was a different on the specific per object which showed that the highest score for the Right Hepatic Duct, Common Hepatic Duct were in the thick slab of 12 and 30, respectively 
THE DESIGN OF RADIOLOGY VIEWING BOX USING POTENTIOMETER SYSTEM Anak Agung Aris Diartama; Susy Suswaty; Win Priantoro; Sudiyono Sudiyono; Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Muhammad Choiroel Anwar; Leny Latifah; Aris Santjaka; Faisal Amri; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: In the process of work to gain the maximum results, a radiologist needs a viewing box tool to read radiographs. Aims: to create a viewing box tool by using a potentiometer system. Methods: This study used applied research method by creating and using the design of viewing box tool by using a potentiometer system and testing the viewing box tool created by using a Lux meter and 15 respondents consisting of five radiologists and 10 radiographers who should fulfill the questionnaire form. Results: The mean of viewing box illumination reached 220 lux. The results of the questionnaire showed that 100% radiologist gave an A (excellent) and expressed that the viewing box tool created could be used properly and 90% radiographers provided an A (excellent) and expressed that the viewing box tool created could be used properly, while 10% radiographer gave a value of B (moderate). Conclusion: viewing box tool created could be used properly and obtained optimal results as a tool in reading radiographs. Potentiometer system contained in the viewing box was very helpful in reading radiographs because it allowed to adjust the light intensity according to user needs. 
CONSTRUCTION DESIGN OF AN ASSISTING TOOL FOR IMMOBILIZATION IN THORAX AND ABDOMEN EXAMINATION ON PEDIATRIC PATIENTS Arif Budiman; Rini Indrati; M. Choerul Anwar; Sudiyono Sudiyono; Jeffri Ardiyanto; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro; Leny Latifah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: The main idea of designing an assisting tool for immobilization in pediatric thorax and abdomen examinations is that there are radiographer’ s difficulties while performing radiographs, especially pediatric thorax and abdomen. Aims: This study aims to design of appliance assist for immobilization thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients. Methods: This study was an exploratory experiment by designing, applying and testing the construction of an assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients. The methods used in data collection were interview and observation. Function test results were analyzed based on the check list of the respondents regarding the feasibility of the tool. Results: an assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients was designed in examination table-shaped made of basic materials such as acrylic, hollow steel and Eser steel plate. Function test on the work of the assisting tool was performed by 6 respondents who applied it to the patient. Based on the function test results, there was of 89,5% respondents who stated that the tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients could help the performance of the radiographer in positioning and reducing the patient’s movement and there was no artifact in the radiographs. Conclusion: Function test results showed that the tool design could reduce the movement of patients and may replace the function of others to resist the movement of the patient. An assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients should be improved further especially in choosing the material used, so that the toll will be lighter and can better reduce the patient’s mobility and the size should consider the average height of the pediatric patients. 
The design of radiology viewing box using light emitting diode and potentiometer Anak Agung Aris Diartama; Susy Suswaty; Win Priantoro; Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Sudiyono Sudiyono; M. Choiroel Anwar; Leny Latifah; Aris Santjaka; Faisal Amri; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35898/ghmj-1196

Abstract

Background: In the process of work to gain the maximum results, a radiologist needs a viewing box tool to read radiographs. Therefore, the authors want to develop a viewing box tool, which in general the work if this tool resembles the factory manufactured tool. The viewing tool box made can adjust the intensity of the light produced.Objective: to create a viewing box tool by using a potentiometer system.Methods: This study used applied research method by creating and using the design of viewing box tool by using a potentiometer system and testing the viewing box tool created by using a Lux meter and 15 respondents consisting of five radiologists and 10 radiographers who should fulfill the questionnaire form.Results: The mean of viewing box illumination reached 220 lux. The results of the questionnaire showed that 100% radiologist gave an A (excellent) and expressed that the viewing box tool created could be used properly and 90% radiographers provided an A (excellent) and expressed that the viewing box tool created could be used properly, while 10% radiographer gave a value of B (moderate).Conclusion: viewing box tool created could be used properly and obtained optimal results as a tool in reading radiographs. Potentiometer system contained in the viewing box was very helpful in reading radiographs because it allowed to adjust the light intensity according to user needs.Keywords       :  Viewing box, Potentiometer Bibliography   : 1980-2011
HUBUNGAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN IBU HAMIL DENGAN PEMILIHAN FASILITAS PERSALINAN DI INDONESIA Hadi Ashar; Leny Latifah; Ina Kusrini; Dwi Hapsari Tjandrarini
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 10, No 3, (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol10.Iss3.art10

Abstract

Background: Maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still high, 359 per 100,000 born alive. One of the government's efforts to reduce MMR is by providing antenatal care (ANC) service, and holding pregnancy classes (KIH). KIH is a program to increase maternal knowledge and support the making pregnancy safer (MPS) program policy, which is an Obstetric service approach, that every pregnant woman must be assisted by health workers. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between ANC and KIH to the place and birth attendants.Methods: A cross-sectional study, national health indicator survey (SIRKESNAS) 2016, calculation of samples based on the 2010 population census (SP) data. Primary sampling unit (PSU) is a sub-district selected as probability proportional to size (PPS), households that have children aged 0-59 months (Eligible households), samples were selected by simple random sampling of eligible households, as many as 7,313 mothers. The collected variables were ANC, KIH, and the place and birth attendant. Data were analyzed by logistic regression testResults: Logistic regression test results showed that the ANC was positively related to the place of delivery (OR 4,054; p <0.000) and birth attendants (OR 2.659; p <0.000). There was a relationship between KIH and the place of delivery (OR 1,327; p <0.001), and birth attendants (OR 1,718; p <0,000).Conclusion: Mothers who performed at least 4 ANCs, and attended pregnancy classes, were more likely to choose to deliver in health care facilities and deliver with health workers.
Co-Authors Anak Agung Aris Diartama Ardi Soesilo Wibowo Arif Budiman Aris Santjaka Asih Setyani Cati Martiyana Diah Yunitawati Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Dwi Hapsari Tjandrarini Emy Huriyati Faisal Amri Hadi Ashar Hermina Sukmaningtyas Ike Mayasari Ina Kusrini Jeffri Ardiyanto M. Choerul Anwar M. Choiroel Anwar Mardiyono Mardiyono Marizka Khairunnisa Marizka Khairunnisa1 Ni Putu Rita Jeniyanthi Rinawati Rinawati Rini Indrati Rizqitha Rizqitha Slamet Riyanto Sri Wahyuni Muhsin, S.Si., MPH. Sudiyono Sudiyono Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Susy Suswaty Win Priantoro Yusi Dwi Nurcahyani