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Pandangan Pejabat GBI Terhadap Covid-19 dan Vaksin dalam Bingkai Pemahaman tentang “Akhir Zaman” Gernaida Krisna Pakpahan
KHARISMATA: Jurnal Teologi Pantekosta Vol 4, No 2: Januari 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Alkitab Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47167/kharis.v4i2.130

Abstract

This study aims to determine the views of officials at the Indonesian Bethel Church (GBI) on Covid-19 in the perspective of the end of time. One of the important teaching points in Pentecostal theology is eschatology, which is characterized by wars between nations, natural disasters, famine, economic hardship, cruel leaders, disease, and false prophets, until the second coming of Christ. The phenomenon of the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic is a global epidemic that has infected millions of people in more than two hundred countries, and claimed many lives regardless of race, social status, age, education, nation, and other backgrounds. During the pandemic, economic difficulties are experienced globally, restrictions on social interaction, and changes in human life and cultural patterns. Another fact is that there are various views on the vaccination effort, some accept it and some reject it. The community of citizens who refuse vaccinations because of the fear that vaccines are a sign of the anti-Christ as in the book of Revelation. Starting from this background, a descriptive-analytical method will be used to obtain the results. In addition to conducting a biblical study, information was also obtained from 527 respondents who were GBI officials. The results are mixed, there are GBI officials who believe that Covid-19 is a sign of the end times, do not believe that Covid-19 is God's punishment for mankind, do not believe that it is the fulfillment of Revelation 9:7, believe that Covid-19 is a means of purification for mankind. God's church believes that vaccines are the way out to overcome Covid-19. AbstrakKajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pandangan pejabat di Gereja Bethel Indonesia (GBI) terhadap Covid-19 dalam perspektif akhir zaman. Salah satu pokok ajaran penting dalam teologi Pentakostal adalah eskatologi, yang dikarakterisasi dengan adanya peperangan antar-bangsa, bencana alam, kelaparan, kesulitan ekonomi, pemimpin yang kejam, penyakit, nabi-nabi palsu, hingga kedatangan Kristus yang kedua. Fenomena merebaknya pandemi Covid-19 merupakan wabah global yang telah menginfeksi jutaan manusia di lebih dari dua ratus negara, merenggut banyak nyawa tanpa memandang ras, status sosial, usia, pendidikan, bangsa dan latar belakang lainnya. Selama pandemi kesulitan ekonomi dialami secara global, pembatasan interaksi sosial, dan perubahan pola kehidupan dan budaya manusia. Kenyataan lain ditemui pandangan yang beragam terhadap upaya vaksinasi, ada yang menerima dan ada juga yang menolak. Komunitas warga yang menolak vaksinasi karena adanya ketakutan bahwa  vaksin merupakan tanda anti-Kristus seperti dalam kitab Wahyu. Bertitik tolak dari latar belakang itu maka untuk memperoleh hasil akan digunakan metode deskritif analitis. Selain mengadakan kajian biblis juga diperoleh informasi dari 527 orang responden yang merupakan Pejabat GBI. Hasilnya beragam, ada pejabat GBI yang yakin bahwa Covid-19 merupakan tanda akhir zaman, tidak yakin bahwa Covid-19 adalah hukuman Allah bagi umat manusia, tidak yakin bahwa itu merupakan penggenapan dari Wahyu 9:7, meyakini Covid-19 sebagai sarana pemurnian bagi gereja Tuhan, dan menyakini vaksin adalah jalan keluar untuk mengatasi Covid-19.  
WEBINAR EDUKASI PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DISKURSUS PENTAKOSTA BAGI KOMUNITAS ASPENKRIS Junifrius Gultom; Gernaida Krisna R. Pakpahan; Frans Pantan; Valentino Wariki
Jurnal PKM Setiadharma Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal PkM Setiadharma
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.11 KB) | DOI: 10.47457/jps.v3i1.246

Abstract

The Pentecostal academic community is responsible for echoing Pentecostal theology and spirituality for the local congregation. However, the courage and ability to carry out this responsibility must continue to be improved through training and mentoring. This activity aims to increase the inventory of Pentecostalism discourse for Pentecostal and Ecumenical scholars through the implementation of a dissertation seminar in the Pentatalk program by the Association of Indonesian Pentecostal/Charismatic Scholars (Aspenkris). Dissertation studies from Pentecostal academics will strengthen their identity as Pentecostalists for teachers. The implementation method is an educational webinar through the Zoom meeting platform. The activity results show that, firstly, providing a broad discourse and discourse on pentecostalism both in Indonesia and abroad must be carried out immediately. Second, this activity can reduce the stigma and understanding of Pentecostalism, which is dwells on the Holy Spirit alone. Third, this activity establishes and increases the dialogue between Pentecostalism and ecumenicalism, which is still minimal among theologians and ecclesiastical practitioners.
KARAKTERISTIK MISI KELUARGA DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERJANJIAN LAMA R. Pakpahan, Gernaida Krisna
VOX DEI: Jurnal Teologi dan Pastoral  Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Ekumene Jakarta.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (686.247 KB) | DOI: 10.46408/vxd.v1i1.11

Abstract

According to Barna's research, 51% of the church did not understand the Great Commission. Though the church is called to carry out its witnessing duties in this world. The church serves God's people and builds communities that witness and feel the presence of Christ. In order to understand this calling, it is necessary to study the role of Israelites which also had the mission aspect in the Old Testament. The election of Israel as the people of God means that they also have a mission, as an agent of God’s mission to the world. This concept can be seen within the history of the life of Adam until the people of Israel, where God had given the mandate to become a blessing for the world. This research then will elaborate the calling and mission concept within the Old Testament, especially the chosen characters in it. In that context, every character in the Old Testament had their own calling to do God’s mission as their life goal. They all have the same characteristic that is their life goal is to bring other or people to enjoy the blessing of God as God’s people. In that way, the people of God will live in his holiness.
Menuju Gereja Apostolik Transformatif Gernaida K. R. Pakpahan; Frans Pantan; Epafras Djohan Handojo
EPIGRAPHE: Jurnal Teologi dan Pelayanan Kristiani Vol 5, No 1: Mei 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Torsina Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33991/epigraphe.v5i1.125

Abstract

Peter Wagner, as an expert on church growth, stated that the Apostolic church is a church that is experiencing rapid growth. This claim is made because many Apostolic churches have been built around the world. The church continued the spirit of the apostles at the time of the early church's birth. However, it is important to conduct an in-depth study regarding the realization in the field; whether a thriving Apostolic church is carrying out God's mission or the personal ambition of a charismatic church leader. This study analyzes how the church which is said to be an Apostolic church runs its organization so that it experiences significant growth. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The researcher tries to explore the phenomena and data obtained through respondents about the transformative apostolic church that was developed in the ministry of the Indonesian Bethel Church of Gatot Subroto. In conclusion, GBI Gatot Subroto is a transformative apostolic church, because of several things, such as a visionary church, senior pastors or mentor pastors as apostolic leaders, divine authority and the work of the Holy Spirit have an impact, the church as a center for leadership training and discipleship across generations implements apostolic ministry followed by other gifts/services, prioritizing mission, and focusing on the Kingdom of God.AbstrakPeter Wagner, sebagai salah satu ahli pertumbuhan gereja, menyatakan bahwa gereja Apostolik adalah gereja yang mengalami pertumbuhan secara pesat. Klaim ini disampaikan karena banyak-nya terbangun gereja-gereja beraliran Apostolik di seluruh dunia. Gereja tersebut melanjutkan semangat para rasul pada masa lahirnya gereja mula-mula. Namun, penting untuk dilakukan kajian mendalam terkait realisasi di lapangan; apakah gereja Apostolik yang berkembang menja-lankan misi Allah atau ambisi pribadi dari pemimpin gereja yang berkharismatik. Penelitian ini menganalisis bagaimana gereja yang dikatakan sebagai gereja Apostolik menjalankan organisa-sinya, sehingga mengalami pertumbuhan yang signifikan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Peneliti berusaha mengeksplorasi fenomena dan data-data yang diperoleh melalui responden tentang gereja apostolik transformatif yang dikembangkan dalam pelayanan Gereja Bethel Indonesia Gatot Subroto. Kesimpu-lannya, GBI Gatot Subroto adalah gereja apostolik transformatif, karena beberapa hal, seperti: gereja yang visioner, gembala senior atau gembala pembina sebagai pemimpin kerasulan, otoritas Ilahi dan pekerjaan Roh Kudus berdampak, gereja sebagai pusat pelatihan kepemimpinan dan pemuridan lintas generasi, menerap-kan jawatan rasuli diikuti karunia-karunia/jawatan lainnya, memprioritaskan misi, dan berfokus pada Kerajaan Allah.
Membangun Solidaritas Kemanusiaan: Kritik Nabi Amos Terhadap Praktik Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Gernaida K.R. Pakpahan
Manna Rafflesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Arastamar Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (820.355 KB) | DOI: 10.38091/man_raf.v7i2.175

Abstract

This research aims to explore the implementation of human rights in the 8th century BC. The prophet Amos's criticism was aimed at the failure of nations to build human solidarity which was shown in various human rights violations. The approach method used is a form criticism approach, a synchronic and diachronic approach that seeks to examine the historical context of the book of Amos. The results obtained from the research show that violations of human rights during the Amos era include: deprivation of one's right to life and property, trafficking and human slavery, loss of fraternal solidarity, anger, and revenge, intimidation, terror and fear, the humiliation of human beings, refusal. rule of law. Israel's crimes against humanity are driven by a materialistic spirit so that it carries out the sale of the righteous, the poor, the weak, the exploitation of women, fines, and debts. Building humanitarianism through law enforcement so that truth and justice are created in society.
Internalisasi nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam upaya mencegah radikalisme Pakpahan, Gernaida Krisna; Salman, Ibnu; Setyobekti, Andreas Budi; Sumual, Ivonne Sandra; Christi, Apin Militia
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) Vol 7, No 2: Teologi Menstimulasi Nilai-nilai Kemanusiaan dan Kehidupan Bersama dalam Bingkai Kebang
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v7i2.351

Abstract

As the basis of the Indonesian state, Pancasila has positive values that can be realized in all aspects, including the younger generation who will encourage the lives of Indonesian people. This must be considered because of the exposure to radicalism that is currently targeting the younger generation. For this reason, educational institutions need to instill the noble values of Pancasila to their students as early as possible, so that the values of togetherness and unity that are upheld are not intolerant. This is also done in the academic community of Bethel Indonesia Theological College (STT). The method used to uncover these facts is a case study that describes social interactions through an in-depth survey. The results of the study stated that STT Bethel Indonesia institutionally and individually practice the values of Pancasila by respecting existing differences, whether ethnicity, race, or class. STT Bethel Indonesia instills Pancasila values in every student through religious and educational activities. The narrative that is built for students is to love each other because it is a mandate given by God to humans to do. AbstrakSebagai dasar negara Indonesia, Pancasila memiliki nilai-nilai positif yang dapat mewujud dalam segala aspek kehidupan masyarakat, termasuk generasi muda yang akan meneruskan kepemimpinan bangsa Indonesia. Ini harus dipertimbangkan karena terpaan radikalisme yang saat ini menyasar generasi muda. Untuk itulah lembaga pendidikan perlu menanamkan nilai-ni-lai luhur Pancasila kepada peserta didiknya sedini mungkin, agar nilai-nilai ke-bersamaan dan persatuan yang dijunjung tidak intoleran. Hal ini juga yang di-lakukan di lingkungan civitas academica Sekolah Tinggi Teologi (STT) Bethel Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengungkap fakta tersebut adalah studi kasus, yang menggambarkan interaksi sosial melalui survei mendalam yang intensif. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa STT Bethel Indonesia, baik secara institusional maupun individual, mengamalkan nilai-nilai Pancasila de-ngan menghargai perbedaan yang ada, baik suku, ras, maupun golongan. STT Bethel Indonesia menanamkan nilai pancasila pada setiap siswa melalui kegiatan keagamaan dan pendidikan. Narasi yang dibangun bagi siswa adalah saling mencintai karena merupakan amanah yang diberikan Tuhan kepada manusia untuk dilakukan.
Parents Assistance on Down Syndrome Children: Pastoral Counseling Perspective Pakpahan, Gernaida Krisna R; Pantan, Frans; Salim, Muche Mona; Wiryohadi, Wiryohadi; Cahyono, Heru
Bisma The Journal of Counseling Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Bisma The Journal of Counseling
Publisher : Department of Guidance and Counseling, FIP, Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/bisma.v5i3.42043

Abstract

Researchers aim to find out how to strengthen and assist parents with strategies for children with Down syndrome to become independent. The method used is qualitative—the procedure used for data collection by observation, interviews, and documentation. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using a data reduction model, data presentation, and verification. The resource persons for this study were ten parents with Down Syndrome children and servants of God involved in pastoral care for families with Down Syndrome children in Jakarta. The results showed that the community for parents with Down Syndrome children is essential because it provides reinforcement and support in mentoring children with down syndrome. After attending formal and informal therapy, Down syndrome children have significant developments that enable DS children to be independent. The primary model of parental assistance is holistically providing whole love and providing therapies, especially music and spiritual therapy.
Teodisi Allah Dalam Sastra Hikmat Terhadap Penderitaan Orang Benar Gernaida Krisna R. Pakpahan
Manna Rafflesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Arastamar Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (937.121 KB) | DOI: 10.38091/man_raf.v8i2.225

Abstract

A righteous person who experiences suffering. Making the idea of ​​theodicy where God's sovereignty reigns over the world and also human history is inseparable, including suffering. The issue of suffering is an integral part of the life experience of individuals and communities. The subject of discussion in this study is how wisdom and suffering are understood by humans from the perspective of OT wisdom literature. The purpose of this study is to understand how God's theodicy in human suffering is related to Wisdom Literature. The research method is descriptive qualitative using literature review and Bible study. The findings of this study are that in the suffering that occurs, God continues to declare goodness to humans, suffering is under the sovereignty of God, and with the concept of theodicy, the problem of human suffering can be answered. God's involvement in human suffering shows God's compassionate attitude. Wisdom is a means of solving the problem of suffering, God is just in allowing suffering to occur. His omnipotence still exists in the midst of suffering, In suffering, there is the involvement of God who provides answers to human questions about suffering.
TELUSUR KARYA RUAKH (ROH) DALAM PERJANJIAN LAMA GERNAIDA KRISNA R. PAKPAHAN
Diegesis : Jurnal Teologi Vol 4 No 2 (2019): DIEGESIS: JURNAL TEOLOGI
Publisher : Bethel Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46933/DGS.vol4i21-14

Abstract

Pokok pembahasan terhadap pneumatologi memiliki cakupan wilayah yang sangat luas dan dalam untuk dikaji, baik yang terkait dengan sumber-sumber dari teks Kitab Suci maupun naskah-naskah non-biblikal. Fokus pemaparan dalam tulisan ini akan dikonsentrasikan kepada bagaimana gagasan umum tentang roh itu dipahami di dunia Timur Tengah Kuno. Selanjutnya bagaimana gagasan tentang roh itu berkembang dalam kehidupan umat Israel. Untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang komprehensif maka telusur terhadap dinamika karya Roh akan dilakukan melalui penyelidikan terhadap uraian yang tersaji dalam kitab Taurat, Sejarah, Syair dan Nabi-nabi.
Parents Assistance on Down Syndrome Children: Pastoral Counseling Perspective Gernaida Krisna R Pakpahan; Frans Pantan; Muche Mona Salim; Wiryohadi Wiryohadi; Heru Cahyono
Bisma The Journal of Counseling Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): Bisma The Journal of Counseling
Publisher : Department of Guidance and Counseling, FIP, Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/bisma.v5i3.42043

Abstract

Researchers aim to find out how to strengthen and assist parents with strategies for children with Down syndrome to become independent. The method used is qualitative—the procedure used for data collection by observation, interviews, and documentation. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using a data reduction model, data presentation, and verification. The resource persons for this study were ten parents with Down Syndrome children and servants of God involved in pastoral care for families with Down Syndrome children in Jakarta. The results showed that the community for parents with Down Syndrome children is essential because it provides reinforcement and support in mentoring children with down syndrome. After attending formal and informal therapy, Down syndrome children have significant developments that enable DS children to be independent. The primary model of parental assistance is holistically providing whole love and providing therapies, especially music and spiritual therapy.