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All Journal Nusantara Medical Science Journal Indonesian Journal of Cardiology
Khalid Saleh
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Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

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Global Longitudinal Strain and Global Circumferential Strain on Echo Heart Failure Score as 60-days Readmission Predictor in Congestive Heart Failure Patients with Left Ventricle Systolic Dysfunction in Makassar City Akhtar F. Muzakkir; Muzakkir Amir; Peter Kabo; Khalid Saleh; Burhanuddin Bahar; Aussie Fitriani Ghaznawie; Frizt A. Tandean; Idar Mappangara
Nusantara Medical Science Journal Volume 6 Issue 1, January - June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/nmsj.v6i1.14674

Abstract

Introduction: The readmission rate due to heart failure increases every year in South Sulawesi. A Frequently used method for assessing readmission is an echocardiographic examination by measuring ejection fraction. However, recent studies show that the speckle tracking parameters are more sensitive to predict readmission of heart failure patients. In this study, we assess the role of Global Longitudinal Strain (GLS) and Global Circumferential Strain (GCS) parameters on the Echo Heart Failure Score (EHFS) as a 60-days readmission predictor in heart failure patients. Methods: We included 175 patients admitted through the inpatient installation of Integrated Heart Center Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital. In addition, we reviewed up to 60 days after outpatient prospectively by collecting data through medical records. The correlation between echocardiographic parameters and readmissions was analyzed using the Spearman Rank Correlation. To determine each echocardiographic parameter's cut-off point, sensitivity, and specificity, we use Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve. Results:GLS and GCS are very sensitive and specific parameters in predicting 60-days readmission with an area under the curve (AUC) value > 0.7. This study shows that adding GLS and GCS parameters to the EHFS increases the predicted value (AUC 0.850 vs. 0.820) and sensitivity to 79%. Conclusion: GLS and GCS parameters additional on EHFS can help predict 60-days readmission of heart failure patients with sensitivity and specificity of 79% and 83%, respectively. The present study shows that with higher GLS and GCS scores on the EHFS, the risk of readmission in heart failure patients will increase.
OUTCOME JANGKA PENDEK PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER MULTIVESSEL STABIL KANDIDAT UNTUK OPERASI CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING DENGAN GAMBARAN EKG NORMAL Edwin Hartanto; Khalid Saleh; Abdul Hakim Alkatiri; Peter Kabo
Jurnal Kardiologi Indonesia Vol 39 No 2 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Cardiology: April-June 2018
Publisher : The Indonesian Heart Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30701/ijc.v39i2.634

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Berbagai studi sebelumnya yang melihat outcome pada pasien PJK multivessel stabil baik yang menjalani CABG, PCI, maupun yang hanya mendapat terapi obat tidak mempertimbangkan gambaran EKG yang mungkin berpengaruh pada outcome. Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat outcome jangka pendek pasien PJK multivessel stabil kandidat untuk operasi CABG dengan gambaran EKG normal. Metode: Studi Kohort. Outcome primer yang dinilai berupa angina berulang, kejadian SKA, stroke dan kematian karena berbagai sebab dalam 6 bulan. Data dianalisis menggunakan SPPSS versi 16. Data dinyatakan signifikan jika nilai p<0.05. Hasil: Didapatkan 79 pasien (69 pria dan 10 wanita) dikelompokkan pada kelompok yang menjalani CABG(n=13), PCI (n=12), maupun terapi obat (n=54). Kejadian bebas SKA dalam 6 bulan pada kelompok CABG sebanyak 100%, kelompok PCI sebanyak 75%, dan kelompok terapi obat sebanyak 85.1%. Dalam ikutan selama 6 bulan, kejadian bebas angina pada kelompok CABG sebanyak 87.4%, kelompok PCI sebanyak 67% dan kelompk terapi obat sebanyak 42.9% (p=0.015 & OR=7.413). Kesimpulan: Terapi obat untuk PJK multivessel berhubungan dengan kejadian SKA yang lebih rendah dibandingkan PCI dalam 6 bulan. CABG lebih superior dibandingkan terapi obat dalam menghilangkan gejala angina. Ketiga strategi terapi berhubungan dengan tingkat kematian yang rendah dalam 6 bulan.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Alkatiri Akhtar F. Muzakkir Aussie Fitriani Ghaznawie Burhanuddin Bahar Edwin Hartanto Frizt A. Tandean Idar Mappangara Muzakkir Amir Peter Kabo