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A Commentary: the Inadmissibility of Non-Indonesian Citizens in Judicial Review before the Indonesian Constitutional Court Mahendra, Bayu
Constitutional Review Vol 3, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.846 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/consrev324

Abstract

The Constitutional Court of Indonesia, in its judgment No 2-3/PUU—V/2007, ruled that non-Indonesian citizens have no legal standing to file judicial review before the Court. In determining the legal standing, the Court rejected applicants’ constitutional loss which should actually serve as the substantial examination in judicial review but rather addressed this question on the basis of applicant’s citizenship. This inadmissibility ruling, however, raises question on what legal standing actually mean in the context of judicial review. This paper reviews the Court’s consideration in determining legal standing status and examines future legal consequences of such reasoning. By revisiting the substance of legal standing and judicial review derived from the 1945 Constitution, relevant Statutes, Court’s practices and case law, as well as the dissenting opinion of the judges in this case, it is found that the Court overruled the substance to procedural examination on the basis of citizenship and therefore failed to address the actual question of legal standing. This paper concludes that the Court’s reasoning has abandoned the constitutional loss as the very substance of legal standing and to which amounts to immunity of legal standing provision from a judicial review. Consequently, non-Indonesian citizens will never be recognized in judicial review mechanism before the Indonesian Constitutional Court.
Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui program CSR PT. Angkasa Pura I Yogyakarta (studi kasus UMKM Madu Hutan Raya dan Mina Kembar) Bayu Mahendra
Jurnal Agercolere Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Agercolere
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.41 KB) | DOI: 10.37195/jac.v1i2.62

Abstract

This study aimed to (1) assessing the empowerment process through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs carried out by PT. Angkasa Pura I on Micro Small Medium Enterprises (2) assessing the development of MSMEs that utilize CSR programs. This research is a qualitative research with a method of carrying out case studies, taking informants purposively. Data collection techniques used are in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation while for the data analysis techniques using descriptive qualitative and the validity of the data obtained tested by triangulation of data collection techniques. The results of this study conclude that, (1) the process of empowerment through a CSR program implemented by PT. Angkasa Pura I on MSMEs, started from the capacity building phase and did not go through the awareness stage and (2) development of MSMEs utilizing CSR programs of PT. Angkasa Pura I had been running well which was marked by the beginning of the development of business assets and also business mindset.
ANALISIS PROSES PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM AGRIBISNIS BERBASIS CSR Bayu Mahendra; Senti Nistiani
Perwira Journal of Science & Engineering Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Perwira Purbalingga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.862 KB) | DOI: 10.54199/pjse.v1i1.16

Abstract

Pemberdayaan adalah sebuah proses dan tujuan. Sebagai proses pemberdayaan adalah serangkaian kegiatan untuk memperkuat kekuasaan atau keberdayaan kelompok lemah dalam masyarakat, termasuk individu-individu yang mengalami masalah kemiskinan.. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan indepth interview, observasi partisipasi, dan data sekunder. Penelitian ini berfokus pada kajian proses pemberdayaan melalui program CSR yang dilakukan PT. Angkasa Pura I terhadap Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) dibidang Agribisnis Proses pemberdayaan melalui program CSR yang dilaksanakan PT. Angkasa Pura I kepada UMKM telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan aturan dan pedoman yang berlaku. Perkembangan UMKM yang memanfaatkan program CSR dari PT. Angkasa Pura I sudah berjalan dengan baik yang ditandai dengan mulai berkembangnya asset usaha hingga pola berfikir dalam berusaha
Pengaruh tumpangsari kopi terhadap peningkatan pendapatan petani dataran tinggi Kabupaten Purbalingga Jawa Tengah Bayu Mahendra; Aji Priambodo
Jurnal Agercolere Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agercolere
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37195/jac.v4i2.170

Abstract

This research aims to determine how much influence Arabica coffee intercropping has on increasing upland farmers' income. The object of this research is the Farmers Group by Raharja Mukti, located in Gunung Malang Hamlet, Serang Village, Karang Reja District, Purbalingga Regency, Central Java. The basis for choosing the location is because the location is right as the location where the Department of Agriculture distributes Arabica Coffee seeds and is also supported by the altitude of the location which is 1,400 meters above sea level. The number of samples in this study was 32 farmers and the sample selection was carried out by purposive sampling. The results of the normality test for each income of upland farmers who use the coffee intercropping system and those who do not are normally distributed. The analysis of this study shows that the lowest income for farmers who use the Arabica coffee intercropping system is IDR. 41,700,000 per year and the highest is IDR. 43,100,000. The average income of farmers with the intercropping system is IDR. 42,140,625 while the farmers who do not use the intercropping system are IDR. 40,418,750. There is a difference in the average income of farmers with the intercropping system and not IDR. 1,721,875, -. The t-test results show the value of Asymp. Sig. is 0.000 where the value is <0.05 so it can be said that the test of the average income of farmers with coffee intercropping and farmers not using intercropping is significant.
UPLAND PROGRAM IN INCREASING THE INCOME OF HIGHLAND FARMERS IN PURBALINGGA REGENCY Bayu Mahendra; Dwi Putriana Nuramanah Kinding; Alfiyyah Dinda Safitri
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol. 4 No. 02 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.04.2.171-180

Abstract

Indonesia has various types of plains that can be used to develop the agricultural sector, one of which is the highlands. The area of the highlands in Indonesia is recorded at 144.47 million hectares. Government policies are needed to increase productivity and income of upland farmers. The UPLAND program of the ministry of agriculture is expected to increase the productivity and income of upland farmers in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the increase in the income of upland farmers in Purbalingga district. The analysis is carried out by comparing the productivity and income of farmers before the UPLAND program and after the UPLAND program, so that the significance of the increase can be known. The benefit of the results of this research is that it can be used as a reference for the government in designing and implementing programs related to agriculture. The average net income of farmers before joining the UPLAND program was IDR. 817500,- per month. After participating in the UPLAND program, the income of upland farmers can increase up to IDR. 110,000,-. The results of the paired t test analysis showed that the value of Sig. is 0.00 or <0.05, which means that there is a significant increase in income between before and after the UPLAND program. Respondents in this study were upland farmers who participated in the UPLAND program with the same area of land cultivated and agricultural commodities planted. There were 32 upland farmers working on the exact same land and commodities.
PENGARUH PROGRAM KARTU TANI TERHADAP PENURUNAN BIAYA PUPUK PADA PETANI PADI Bayu Mahendra; Suprapto Suprapto; Hima Barima
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 20 NO 02 2021
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.779 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.20.2.411-420

Abstract

Fertilizer costs that must be borne by farmers are getting higher and higher and burdensome to farmers. Kartu Tani (Farm Card) is a government program as a form of protection for farmers.Based On 17 paragraph 2 of the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture (Permentan) No. 10 of 2020. The purpose of this research is to find out how much influence the use of Kartu Tani has on reducing fertilizer costs for farmers. This research uses farmer respondents, with a total of 27 farmers based on consideration of the area of land cultivated and the similarity of commodities. Quantitative descriptive method was used by researchers in this study, so that it can describe the farming business carried out by farmers and the total costs incurred by farmers for the purchase of chemical fertilizers. The results of the descriptive analysis show a decrease in the average cost of fertilizer by IDR 1,316,296 from the cost of IDR 2,032,592 to IDR 716,296. The results of the t-test show the comparison that the costs incurred by farmers before the Kartu Tani program and after the Kartu Tani program are significant, this can be seen from the value of Sig. 0.045 or <0.05, then from the T test results it can be said that the decrease in fertilizer costs is significant. The results of Wilcoxon's analysis showed that all respondents experienced a decrease in fertilizer costs, this was seen from the results of Negative Ranks, which were 27 of a total of 27 respondents.
THE EFFECT OF EUCALYPTUS (MELALEUCA CAJUPUTI) FORESTRY PROGRAM ON INCREASING INCOME OF FOREST FARMERS IN GUNUNG KIDUL REGENCY SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA Bayu Mahendra
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol. 5 No. 01 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.05.1.105-116 2023

Abstract

Forests play an important role in terms of poverty alleviation, increasing welfare and providing additional income. Forests in Indonesia can be cultivated for farmers on the basis of social forestry programs. The Special Region of Yogyakarta has a forest area of ​​around 19,030ha with the proportion of 15,711.70ha being production forest and 4,318.80ha being protected forest. Community income derived from forests is very fluctuating so that a suitable program is needed to be implemented. This study aims to analyze the increase incomeof forest farmers participating in the Eucalyptus forestry program. The number of respondents collected was 74 forest farmers and interviews and observations were carried out to obtain detailed results. The next test is the t test, which compares the average income between eucalyptus forest farmers and non-eucalyptus forest farmers. The average beetween in the income of forest farmers with and without eucalyptus is 24%. The results of the t test show that the value of Sig. shows the number 0.000 or <0.005 so that it can be said that the difference in income between forest farmers with eucalyptus and forest farmers without eucalyptus is significant.