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Hubungan Ketuban Pecah Dini, Partus Lama, dan Gawat Janin dengan Tindakan Persalinan Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit TK. IV DR. Noesmir Baturaja Tahun 2020 Yuhana Yuhana; Tuti Farida; Turiyani Turiyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i1.1735

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea is an artificial birth, in which the fetus is born through an incision in the abdominal wall and uterine wall with the condition that the uterus is intact and the fetal weight is above 500 grams. According to WHO, national rate of cesarean delivery does not exceed 10% of all births. The mortality rate due to Sectio Caesarea delivery ranges from 40-80 people per 100,000 live births. This study aimed to determine the relationship between premature rupture of membranes (PROM), Prolonged labor, and fetal distress with Sectio Caesarea delivery at Level IV hospital of Dr. Noesmir Hospital, Baturaja in 2020. It was an analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all mothers giving birth at Level IV Hospital of Dr. Noesmir Hospital, Baturaja in 2020 with a total of 332 people. 77 samples were selected using Systematic Random sampling technique. The data were analyzed using Chi Square statistical test. The results showed that the factors associated with caesarean section delivery were premature rupture of membranes with a p-value = 0.028 (≤ 0,05), fetal distress with a p-value = 0.029 (≤ 0,05), whereas the factor that is not related to it was prolonged labor a p-value = 1.000 ( > 0.05). This study can be used as a reference to add insight and skills for readers and a reference to improve the quality of services in hospitals.
Analisa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif Di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Prabumulih Timur Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2021 Desi Ratnasari; Sendy Pratiwi Rahmadhani; Tuti Farida; Siti Aisyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 21, No 3 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v21i3.1677

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is given to infants aged 0-6 months, because the best nutrition for babies is only obtained through breast milk (WHO, 2020). According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) worldwide exclusive breastfeeding coverage is only around 44 percent during the 2015-2020 period. Based on data from the 2019 Indonesian health profile, it is stated that the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia for infants 0-6 months is 67.74 percent. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Prabumulih City in 2019 was 65.8 percent. The results of a preliminary study at the Prabumulih Timur Health Center covered only 43.1 percent of exclusive breastfeeding. The results showed that from 78 respondents. It was found that those who gave exclusive breastfeeding were 38 (48.7%) and those who did not gave exclusive breastfeeding were 40 (51.3%), low level of education 44 (56.4%) and higher education 34 (43.6%). working mothers 44 (56.4%) and mothers who did not work 34 (43.6%), low parity 30 (38.5%) and high parity 48 (61.5%), normal delivery 59 (75.6% ) and CS 19 delivery (24.4%). chi-square results 4 (four) significant variables with p-value <0.05, namely education level variable p-value = 0.013, OR = 0.280 (95% CI = 0.109-0.714), employment status p-value = 0.002 , OR = 0.193 (95% CI = 0.073-0.514), parity with p-value = 0.023, OR = 3.333 (95% CI = 1.279-8.688), delivery process with p-value = 0.012, OR = 5.100 (95% CI= 1,509-17,237). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between parity and the process of giving birth simultaneously with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Prabumulih Timur Health Center, Prabumulih City in 2021. It is recommended that the community give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies in order to prevent infant morbidity.