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PENGEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN YOGHURT KERANDANG (Canavalia virosa) DAN ANALISA USAHANYA Wanita, Yeyen Prestyaning; Djaafar, Titiek F; ., Purwaningsih
Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 14, No 3 (2011): November 2011
Publisher : Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Processing Technology Development of Kerandang (Canavalia virosa) Yoghurt and Its Effort Analysis. Kerandang (Canalia virosa) is one of the agricultural commodities grown in the land of sand beach inYogyakarta, but the utilization is not optimal because it only fed to livestock when the protein content of the seeds reached 37%. This study aims to: 1) produce a form of refined products kerandang yoghurt; 2) know thephysicochemical characteristics; and 3) acceptance of kerandang yoghurt panellists as well as economic analysis processing. The experiment was conducted in the laboratory postharvest, BPTP Yogyakarta in March-July 2009.Experimental design used was randomized complete design with two factors and four replications. The first factor is the dilution of kerandang cider (eight and ten times the kerandang weight) and the second factor is thepercentage of sugars added (5% and 10% of the volume of kerandang juice after dilution). The results showed that the kerandang yoghurt preferred was yoghurt made with dilutions of 1:10 and sugars added 10% (P2Y). Thisyoghurt had a pH of 4, the levels of lactic acid 2.16% and 34.09 ppm HCN levels that are safe for human consumption. Kerandang processing into yoghurt is quite profitable with RC ratio value of 1.59.
Rapid Assessment on Biodiversity in Logged Forest of Tesso Nilo, Riau Province, Sumatra Prawiradilaga, Dewi M.; ., Purwaningsih; Susiarti, Siti; Sidik, Irvan; Suyanto, A.; Rachmatika, Ike; Noerdjito, Woro A.; Marakarmah, A.; Sinaga, M. H.; Cholik, E.; Saim, A.
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 10, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Biologi Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.132 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v10i2.2106

Abstract

Tesso Nilo area which is located at Riau province covers an area of 188.00 ha. Recently, it is famous because of asharply increased in encroachment activities for forest conversion, especially for oil palm plantations and villagesites. It was conducted in logged forest around Segati river, Toro river, Mamahan river and Sawan river in June2003. The results showed that the area had the high richness of plant species which was indicated by the high valueof Mennhenick index. Records from the 1 ha studied plot identified a total of 360 species included 165 genera and57 families with 215 tree species 305 sapling species. Some important tree species which were included in the RedList of IUCN were ‘gaharu’ (Aquilaria malaccensis), ‘ramin’ (Gonystylus bancanus), Shorea spp. and Dipterocarpusspp. The local community utilized 83 species of medicinal plants and 4 species of toxic plants for fishing. The totalnumber of recorded bird species was 114 species represented 29% of the total Sumatran bird species. The mostimportant bird species were the Wrinkled Hornbill (Aceros corrugatus), Crestless Fireback (Lophuraerythrophthalma), Crested Fireback (Lophura ignita) and Hooked-billed Bulbul (Setornis criniger). The total numberof recorded mammal species was 34 species or 16.5% of 206 species of Sumatran mammals. The most importantmammal species included Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae), Sumatran elephant (Elephas maximussumatrensis), the Sun bear (Helarctos malayanus) and three species of primates: Hylobates agilis, Presbytis femoralisand Macaca nemestrina. The herpetofauna contained 15 reptile species and 18 amphibian species. The mostimportant herpetofauna was the endangered False Gharial (Tomistoma schlegelii) and the vulnerable Common Softshelledturtle (Amyda cartilaginea). The number of recorded fish species was 50 represented 18% of the totalSumatran fish species (272 species). The important fish species were Breinsteinea sp. and Chaca bankanensis whichwere unique and rare. Since insects are the largest group of animal, this study only focused on beetles. Theidentified beetles were classified into 644 species and 34 families. The important beetles were the Longhorn beetles(Cerambycidae) and the Scarab beetles (Scarabaeidae).The small mammal parasites consisted of ectoparasites whichwere categorized into 14 species and endoparasites which were categorized into 2 orders and 3 species.Keywords: biodiversity, logged forest, richness, Sumatran tiger, Sumatran elephant
KUALITAS HIDUP LANJUT USIA Nur Rohmah, Anis Ika; ., Purwaningsih; Bariyah, Khoridatul
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2012): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.516 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v3i2.2589

Abstract

KUALITAS HIDUP LANJUT USIAQuality of Life ElderlyAnis Ika Nur Rohmah1, Purwaningsih2, Khoridatul Bariyah31Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang Jl. Bendungan Sutami no. 188 A Malang 65145 Telp. 0341-552443 Fax 0341-582060 2,3Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo, Surabaya e-mail: 1)ners_anis@yahoo.comABSTRAKSebagian besar lanjut usia memiliki kesulitan pada upaya mereka untuk mengatasi proses penuaan. Panti werdha sebagai tempat untuk pemeliharaan dan perawatan bagi lansia mempunyai peran penting untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah mereka. Akan tetapi, banyak peneliti sebelumnya mengatakan bahwa kualitas hidup lanjut usia yang tinggal di panti lebih rendah daripada di rumah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lanjut usia di Panti Werdha Hargo Dedali Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasinya adalah semua lanjut usia di Panti Werdha Hargo Dedali Surabaya. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor fisik, faktor psikologis, faktor sosial, dan faktor lingkungan, sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah kualitas hidup lanjut usia. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner The Bref Version of World Health Organization’s Quality of Life Questionnaire and Quality of Life Index: Generic Version-III. Analisis regresi linier digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dengan level signifikan d”0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor fisik berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup (p=0.000), faktor psikologis berpengaruh pada kualitasn hidup (p=0.000), faktor sosial berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup (p=0.001), dan faktor lingkungan berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup (p=0.004). Dari penilitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor fisik, faktor psikologis, faktor sosial, dan faktor lingkungan berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup dan faktor psikologis menjadi faktor yang paling dominan.Kata kunci : kualitas hidup, lanjut usia, faktor dominanABSTRACTMost of aged individuals or elderly have difficulties in their effort to cope with the aging process. Folk home as a place with long stay rehabilitation and care for elderly have important roles to solve their problems. However, many previous researches said that the elderly’s quality of life which stay at folk home is lower than those stay at home. The purpose of this study was to identify the dominant factor that influences the elderly’s quality of life in Hargo Dedali Folk Home Surabaya. This study used cross sectional design. The population was all elderly in Hargo Dedali Folk Home Surabaya. The independent variables in this study were physical factor, psychological factor, social factor, and environment factor. The dependent variable was the elderly’s quality of life. Data were collected using The Bref Version of World Health Organization’s Quality of Life Questionnaire and Quality of Life Index: Generic Version-III. Linier regression analysis was done to determine factors influencing the quality of life with significant level d” 0.05. The result showed that physical factor influenced the quality of life (p = 0.000), psychological factor influenced the quality of life (p=0.000), social factor influenced the quality of life (p=0.001), and environment factor influenced the quality of life (p=0.004). It was concluded that physical factor, psychological factor, social factor, and environment factor had influenced the quality of life and psychological factor had become the dominant factor.Key words : quality of life, elderly, factor dominant
VEGETASI BAWAH DI TEGAKAN TUA COCOS NUCIFERA L (ARECACEAE) DI PULAU PARI, TELUK JAKARTA=(UNDER-GROWTH VEGETATION IN THE OLD COCONUT COCOS NUCIFERA L. (ARECACEAE) STANDS IN THE PARI ISLAND, JAKARTA BAY) Yusuf, Razali; ., Purwaningsih; Sukardjo, Sukristijono
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2010)
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.984 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v11i2.1201

Abstract

Undergrowth vegetation analysis in the old coconut stands in the Pari Island wasundertaken, to determine the structure and floristic composition in relation with their habitat characteristics. Physiognomically, the undergrowth vegetation typified by grasses community with Ischaemum muticum (Importance Value: 122.94%) and Imperata ylindrica (Importance Value:  5.45%) to be a dominant and co-dominant species,respectively. Floristically, the grasses community consists of 27 families along with their 56 genera and 58 species. Amongst those, only 15 species belong to a weed component and can be classified as principal and common weed species in the agricultural land in Indonesia. The grasses community has four common families in term of their highestnumber of species, viz Compositae, Euphorbiaceae, Leguminosae and Poaceae.Based on the ordination technique of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) three distinct groups of the vegetation component can be recognized as (i) pes-caprae formation, (ii)Calophyllum formation and (iii) transition community zone. The spatial distribution of prevalent species in relation with their habitat characters was discussed. Generally, the grasses community can be classified into secondary vegetation of the small island.Keywords : Vegetasi bawah, pohon kelapa, kenanekaragaman jenis, mitigasi,pengelolaan terpadu pesisir dan laut, Pulau Pari, Teluk Jakarta
RAPID ASSESSMENT ON BIODIVERSITY IN LOGGED FOREST OF TESSO NILO, RIAU PROVINCE, SUMATRA Prawiradilaga, Dewi M.; ., Purwaningsih; Susiarti, Siti; Sidik, Irvan; Suyanto, A.; Rachmatika, Ike; Noerdjito, Woro A.; Marakarmah, A.; Sinaga, M. H.; Cholik, E.; Saim, A.
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 10, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Biologi Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v10i2.2106

Abstract

Tesso Nilo area which is located at Riau province covers an area of 188.00 ha. Recently, it is famous because of asharply increased in encroachment activities for forest conversion, especially for oil palm plantations and villagesites. It was conducted in logged forest around Segati river, Toro river, Mamahan river and Sawan river in June2003. The results showed that the area had the high richness of plant species which was indicated by the high valueof Mennhenick index. Records from the 1 ha studied plot identified a total of 360 species included 165 genera and57 families with 215 tree species 305 sapling species. Some important tree species which were included in the RedList of IUCN were â??gaharuâ?? (Aquilaria malaccensis), â??raminâ?? (Gonystylus bancanus), Shorea spp. and Dipterocarpusspp. The local community utilized 83 species of medicinal plants and 4 species of toxic plants for fishing. The totalnumber of recorded bird species was 114 species represented 29% of the total Sumatran bird species. The mostimportant bird species were the Wrinkled Hornbill (Aceros corrugatus), Crestless Fireback (Lophuraerythrophthalma), Crested Fireback (Lophura ignita) and Hooked-billed Bulbul (Setornis criniger). The total numberof recorded mammal species was 34 species or 16.5% of 206 species of Sumatran mammals. The most importantmammal species included Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae), Sumatran elephant (Elephas maximussumatrensis), the Sun bear (Helarctos malayanus) and three species of primates: Hylobates agilis, Presbytis femoralisand Macaca nemestrina. The herpetofauna contained 15 reptile species and 18 amphibian species. The mostimportant herpetofauna was the endangered False Gharial (Tomistoma schlegelii) and the vulnerable Common Softshelledturtle (Amyda cartilaginea). The number of recorded fish species was 50 represented 18% of the totalSumatran fish species (272 species). The important fish species were Breinsteinea sp. and Chaca bankanensis whichwere unique and rare. Since insects are the largest group of animal, this study only focused on beetles. Theidentified beetles were classified into 644 species and 34 families. The important beetles were the Longhorn beetles(Cerambycidae) and the Scarab beetles (Scarabaeidae).The small mammal parasites consisted of ectoparasites whichwere categorized into 14 species and endoparasites which were categorized into 2 orders and 3 species.Keywords: biodiversity, logged forest, richness, Sumatran tiger, Sumatran elephant
KUALITAS HIDUP LANJUT USIA Anis Ika Nur Rohmah; Purwaningsih .; Khoridatul Bariyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2012): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.516 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v3i2.2589

Abstract

KUALITAS HIDUP LANJUT USIAQuality of Life ElderlyAnis Ika Nur Rohmah1, Purwaningsih2, Khoridatul Bariyah31Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang Jl. Bendungan Sutami no. 188 A Malang 65145 Telp. 0341-552443 Fax 0341-582060 2,3Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo, Surabaya e-mail: 1)ners_anis@yahoo.comABSTRAKSebagian besar lanjut usia memiliki kesulitan pada upaya mereka untuk mengatasi proses penuaan. Panti werdha sebagai tempat untuk pemeliharaan dan perawatan bagi lansia mempunyai peran penting untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah mereka. Akan tetapi, banyak peneliti sebelumnya mengatakan bahwa kualitas hidup lanjut usia yang tinggal di panti lebih rendah daripada di rumah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lanjut usia di Panti Werdha Hargo Dedali Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasinya adalah semua lanjut usia di Panti Werdha Hargo Dedali Surabaya. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor fisik, faktor psikologis, faktor sosial, dan faktor lingkungan, sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah kualitas hidup lanjut usia. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner The Bref Version of World Health Organization’s Quality of Life Questionnaire and Quality of Life Index: Generic Version-III. Analisis regresi linier digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dengan level signifikan d”0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor fisik berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup (p=0.000), faktor psikologis berpengaruh pada kualitasn hidup (p=0.000), faktor sosial berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup (p=0.001), dan faktor lingkungan berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup (p=0.004). Dari penilitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor fisik, faktor psikologis, faktor sosial, dan faktor lingkungan berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup dan faktor psikologis menjadi faktor yang paling dominan.Kata kunci : kualitas hidup, lanjut usia, faktor dominanABSTRACTMost of aged individuals or elderly have difficulties in their effort to cope with the aging process. Folk home as a place with long stay rehabilitation and care for elderly have important roles to solve their problems. However, many previous researches said that the elderly’s quality of life which stay at folk home is lower than those stay at home. The purpose of this study was to identify the dominant factor that influences the elderly’s quality of life in Hargo Dedali Folk Home Surabaya. This study used cross sectional design. The population was all elderly in Hargo Dedali Folk Home Surabaya. The independent variables in this study were physical factor, psychological factor, social factor, and environment factor. The dependent variable was the elderly’s quality of life. Data were collected using The Bref Version of World Health Organization’s Quality of Life Questionnaire and Quality of Life Index: Generic Version-III. Linier regression analysis was done to determine factors influencing the quality of life with significant level d” 0.05. The result showed that physical factor influenced the quality of life (p = 0.000), psychological factor influenced the quality of life (p=0.000), social factor influenced the quality of life (p=0.001), and environment factor influenced the quality of life (p=0.004). It was concluded that physical factor, psychological factor, social factor, and environment factor had influenced the quality of life and psychological factor had become the dominant factor.Key words : quality of life, elderly, factor dominant
PENGEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN YOGHURT KERANDANG (Canavalia virosa) DAN ANALISA USAHANYA Yeyen Prestyaning Wanita; Titiek F Djaafar; Purwaningsih .
Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 14, No 3 (2011): November 2011
Publisher : Balai Besar Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jpptp.v14n3.2011.p%p

Abstract

Processing Technology Development of Kerandang (Canavalia virosa) Yoghurt and Its Effort Analysis. Kerandang (Canalia virosa) is one of the agricultural commodities grown in the land of sand beach inYogyakarta, but the utilization is not optimal because it only fed to livestock when the protein content of the seeds reached 37%. This study aims to: 1) produce a form of refined products kerandang yoghurt; 2) know thephysicochemical characteristics; and 3) acceptance of kerandang yoghurt panellists as well as economic analysis processing. The experiment was conducted in the laboratory postharvest, BPTP Yogyakarta in March-July 2009.Experimental design used was randomized complete design with two factors and four replications. The first factor is the dilution of kerandang cider (eight and ten times the kerandang weight) and the second factor is thepercentage of sugars added (5% and 10% of the volume of kerandang juice after dilution). The results showed that the kerandang yoghurt preferred was yoghurt made with dilutions of 1:10 and sugars added 10% (P2Y). Thisyoghurt had a pH of 4, the levels of lactic acid 2.16% and 34.09 ppm HCN levels that are safe for human consumption. Kerandang processing into yoghurt is quite profitable with RC ratio value of 1.59.