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KONTRIBUSI TEORI ILMIAH TERHADAP PENAFSIRAN Akbar, Ali
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 23, No 1 (2015): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Jurnal Ushuluddin

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Abstract

Penafsiran terhadap ayat al-Qur’an tidak akan pernah berakhir, sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman dan ilmu pengetahuan. Munculnya tafsir ‘ilmy dalam khazanah inteleklual Islam merupakan respons supaya ajaran yang terdapat dalam al-Qur’an tetap relevan dengan realitas atau fenomena-fenomena yang terjadi dan perkembangan zaman. Selain itu, tafsir ‘ilmy juga berupaya memperbaiki pengetahuan seseorang yang telah ada dan membuka tabir makna ayat-ayat al-Qur’an tertentu yang belum mampu dipahami oleh umat sebelumnya secara ilmiah. Adanya tiori-tiori ilmiah ini akan menghasilkan penemuan-penemuan baru sesuai dengan pesan-pesan Allah SWT dalam al-Qur’an. Di samping juga akan menunjukkan sifat fleksibilitasnya al-Qur’an yang dipandang pantas, cocok dan sesuai untuk dipedomani umat manusia dalam segala waktu dan tempat
JENIS - JENIS TUMBUHAN PAKU (Pterydophyta) DI SEPANJANG JALAN KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS PASIR PENGARAIAN MENUJU PEMDA ROKAN HULU Akbar, Ali; Ade, Filza Yulina; Afniyanti, Enny
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FKIP Prodi Biologi Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FKIP Prodi Biologi
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FKIP Prodi Biologi

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Abstract

Theaims of thisstudy was to determine the species of ferns along the campus road Pasir Pengaraian Universitytoward the Local Governmentof Rokan Hulu Regency. Results showed there were 7 families and 10 species of fernsCyclosorus interruptus, Davallia denticulata, D. solida, Drynaria quersifolia, D. rigudula, Gleichenia linearis,Neprholepis bisserata, N. falcata, Lygodium flexuosum dan Selaginella doederleinii.
Quranic Archaeology as a Knowledge Branch of Archaeology Akbar, Ali
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

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Abstract

Archaeology has not paid adequate attention on Quranic studies yet; meanwhile, a lot of Biblical Archaeology researches are already available. This paper tries to formulate the branch of archeology, called Quranic Archaeology. As a branch of knowledge, this Quranic Archaeology must fulfill the archaeological scientific standard for the purpose of developing Quranic Archaeology as presented in this paper. This scientific basis is then depicted in various research topics for its development underpinned by research examples to trigger the development of knowledge and social dynamics.
METODE TAHFIDZ AL-QUR’AN DI PONDOK PESANTREN KABUPATEN KAMPAR Akbar, Ali; Ismail, Hidayatullah
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 24, No 1 (2016): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Jurnal Ushuluddin

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Abstract

This paper discusses the Method of Tahfidz Al-Quran at the Boarding Schools in the Regency of Kampar. The method used in fostering students at the Boarding Schools of this Regency was the focus of this study. It was a qualitative approach which was conducted at the Boarding School of Daarun Nahdhah, Al-Badr, the Ansar al-Sunnah, Daar al-Salafi, Sabil al-Salam and al-Taufik. Interview, documentation and observation were the instrumentations used in this study. It was found that the boarding schools in the regency of Kampar used various methods in nurturing students to employ activities of tahfizd al-Qur’an, by means of reading carefully and repeatedly to memorize verse-by-verse without neglecting the Mushaf (annadzar), memorizing verse-by-verse over and over and finally the students could learn by heart (al-Wahdah), depositing or listening what the students had newly been memorized to a teacher (talaqqi), memorizing piecemeal of the Qur’anic verses and read the verses repeatedly (takrir) and listening the memorized verses to others, i.g. both to friends and other congregation (tasmi’)
Efektifitas Pyriproxyfen terhadap Larva Aedes aegypti yang Diambil dari Wilayah Banjarmasin Timur Akbar, Ali; Istiana, Istiana; Al Audhah, Nelly
Jurnal Berkala Kedokteran Vol 10, No 1 (2014): Februari 2014
Publisher : Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v10i1.928

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Dengue Haemorraghic Fever disease (DHF) is dangerous contagious disease which is caused by dengue virus which is brought by Aedes aegypti mosquito. Controling DHF depends on the control of the mosquito and its larvae. One of alternative larvacide that can control Aedes aegypti larvae is larvacide with active ingredient pyriproxyfen as Insecth Growth Regulator (IGR) which does not influece the hygiene of water, safety and does not increase the resistancy. The purpose of the study is to study and calculate efficacy of an IGR pyriproxyfen against Aedes aegypti larvae which was only collected from East Banjarmasin. The research is an experimental research that used seven kind dozes of IGR: follows 0,1 ppm, 0,05 ppm, 0,01 ppm, 0,008 ppm, 0,005 ppm, 0,003 ppm, and control. Each doze used four replications. The research results showed that IGR was effective to kill more than 70% larvae after seven days. The results of probit analysis were 0,001 ppm ana 0,065 ppm to kill 50% and 90% larvae. Keywords: Dengue Haemorraghic Fever, pyriproxyfen, Aedes aegypti ABSTRAK: Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit menular berbahaya yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang dibawa oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Pengendalian DBD bergantung pada pengendalian nyamuk dan larvanya. Salah satu larvasida alternatif yang dapat digunakan untuk mengendalikan larva nyamuk Aedes aegypti adalah larvasida yang berbahan aktif pyriproxyfen dan berasal dari golongan Insect Growth Regulator (IGR) yang tidak mempengaruhi kebersihan air, aman, dan tidak meningkatkan resistensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menghitung efikasi IGR berbahan aktif pyriproxyfen terhadap larva Aedes aegypti yang berasal dari Kecamatan Banjarmasin Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental yang menggunakan tujuh macam dosis 0,1 ppm, 0,05 ppm, 0,01 ppm, 0,008 ppm, 0,005 ppm, 0,003 ppm, dan kontrol. Setiap dosis menggunakan empat kali pengulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa IGR efektif untuk membunuh 70% larva uji setelah tujuh hari pemaparan. Berdasarkan analisis probit dosis yang diperlukan untuk membunuh 50% (LC50) dan 90%(LC90) larva uji adalah berturut-turut sebesar 0,001 ppm dan 0,065 ppm. Kata kunci : Demam Berdarah Dengue,  pyriproxyfen, Aedes aegypti
CPD DAN KINERJA MENGAJAR TERHADAP SEKOLAH EFEKTIF DI SD NEGERI AKREDITASI A KOTA CIREBON Akbar, Ali
Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan Vol 21, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan Vol.XXI No.2 Oktober 2014
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.637 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/jap.v21i2.6677

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memverifikasi terkait pengaruh CPD guru dan kinerja guru terhadap sekolah efektif. Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh belum optimalnya pencapaian hasil belajar siswa yang menunjukkan keunggulan sebagai bentuk pencapaian terhadap tujuan sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui analisis jalur. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 44 SD Negeri terakreditasi A se-Kota Cirebon yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh CPD guru berpengaruh terhadap sekolah efektif melalui kinerja mengajar guru sebesar 59,4%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu CPD berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap sekolah efektif melalui kinerja mengajar guru. Rekomendasi penelitian ini yaitu pentingnya CPD guru dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas mengajar guru, karena guru merupakan faktor yang paling menentukan dalam pencapaian prestasi akademik siswa. The aim of this study is to verify the influence of the teachers’ CPD and teachers’ teaching performance toward the effective school. The background of this study is the achievement of the students’ learning output that shows excellence, as the achievement form toward the school purpose is not optimal yet. This study used survey method with quantitative approach by path analysis. The sample used is 44 schools with A accreditation captured using simple random sampling technique. The result of this study shows that CPD influence the effective school through the teachers’ teaching performance by 59,4%. The conclusion of this study is the teachers’ CPD significantly influence the effective school through the teachers’ teaching performance. The recommendation of this study is the importance of teachers’ CPD in improving the teachers’ teaching quality, since teacher is the most decisive factor in the attainment of students’ academic achievement
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN BUBUK PANDAN TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIKORGANOLEPTIK, FISIK, DAN KIMIA DARI SIRUP AIR KELAPA Akbar, Ali; Tamrin, Tamrin; sadimantara, muhammad syukri
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan Vol 2, No 5 (2017): JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN
Publisher : JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.441 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jstp.v2i5.3740

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Coconut is a versatile plant, because all the coconut is beneficial to human life. Coconut water has a good nutritional contentso it is potential to be processed into beverage products and syrup from coconut water. Providing natural dyes from pandanleaves can addition a good quality in terms of color, aroma, taste, viscosity and physical-chemical characteristics of coconutwater syrup. This study aimd to utilize the waste of coconut water by processing to coconut water syrup. This study used complete randomized design consist of pandan powder addition of 4 g (P1), 6 g (P2), 10 g (P3) and 20 g (P4). The resultsshowed that the organleptic test of color and taste were very significant effect. The smell and viscosity were significant effect.While analysis of viscosity, pH and glucose content of syrup were 0.021 cP, 4.00 and 77.02%, respectively. Keywords: Coconut, pandan, organoleptic, viscosity.  ABSTRAK Kelapa merupakan tanaman serbaguna, karena seluruh bagian kelapa  bermanfaat bagi kehidupan manusia. Air kelapamemiliki kandungan gizi yang cukup baik maka sangat berpotensi untuk diolah menjadi produk minuman dan sirup dari airkelapa. Pemberian pewarna alami dari daun pandan dapat menambah kualitas baik dari segi warna, aroma, rasa,kekentalan dan karakteristik fisiko kimia sirup air kelapa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pemanfaatan limbah air kelapadengan mengolah sebagai sirup air kelapa. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri penambahanbubuk pandan sebanyak 4 g (P1), 6 g (P2), 10 g (P3) dan 20 g (P4). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji organleptikwarna dan rasa berpengaruh sangat nyata. Aroma dan kekentalan berpengaruh nyata. Sedangkan hasil analisis viskositas,pH dan kandungan glukosa sirup berturut-turut  sebesar 0,021 cP,  4.00 dan 77,02%.  Kata Kunci: Kelapa, pandan, organoleptik, viskositas.
Aplikasi Optimasi Produksi Air Limbah Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Sugeno Pada Pd Pal Kota Banjarmasin Tan, Feiliana; Akbar, Ali
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi RESPATI Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1181.692 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/jtir.v14i2.295

Abstract

INTISARIPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Aplikasi Optimasi Produksi Air Limbah Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Sugeno Pada PD PAL Kota Banjarmasin menggunakan Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0.  Tahapan dilakukan dalam pembuatan Aplikasi Optimasi Produksi Air Limbah ini menggunakan beberapa tahap yaitu observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka. Pembuatan aplikasi ini menggunakan sebuah perancangan database Microsoft Accses untuk menyimpan semua data serta aplikasi menggunakan Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0.Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah program aplikasi desktop yang dapat mencatat data Aplikasi Optimasi Produksi Air Limbah Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Sugeno  dan meningkatkan kinerja dalam pengoptimalan produksi air limbah serta memberikan alternatif baru fasilitas pelayanan pelanggan dalam pembayaran  dengan menggunakan komputer berbasis Visual Basic 6.0. Pengolahan data berupa data karyawan, pelanggan, biaya, pembayaran, dan hasil produksi. Kata Kunci : PD PAL Kota Banjarmasin, Optimasi Produksi, Fuzzy Sugeno. ABSTRACTThis study aims to develop the Application of Waste Water Production Optimization Using Fuzzy Sugeno Method in PD PAL Kota Banjarmasin using Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0. The stages are carried out in making the Application of Waste Water Production Optimization using several stages, namely observation, interview, literature study. Making this application uses a Microsoft Accses database design to store all data and applications using Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0.The final result of this study is a desktop application program that can record data on Waste Water Production Optimization Applications Using the Fuzzy Sugeno Method and improve performance in optimizing waste water production and provide new alternative customer service facilities in payments using a Visual Basic 6.0-based computer. Processing data in the form of employee, customer, cost, payment and production results.Keywords: PD PAL Kota Banjarmasin, Production Optimization, Fuzzy Sugeno.
Pengaruh Penambahan HHO terhadap Kinerja dan Ionisasi Pembakaran Motor Bensin Akbar, Ali; Wardana, ING; Yuliati, Lilis
Rekayasa Mesin Vol 5, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This aim of this research was to conduct the effect of HHO which injected into the combustion chamber through the intake manifold of the gasoline four-stroke motorcycle engine. HHO is a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen was produced by water electrolysis process.The experiments were carried out by using the HHO generatorin intake manifold to produced HHO gas, which injected into the combustion chamber. The HHO gas injection was varied of 0 ml/s, 0.75 ml/s, 1.5 ml/s, 2.25 ml/s and 3 ml/s based on the engine shaft revolution (rpm). The engine shaft revolutions were also varied at 1700 rpm, 2200 rpm, 2700 rpm, 3200 rpm, 3700 rpm, and 4200 rpm. The engine performance (power output effectively, SFC, and thermal efficiency), the ionization combustion (burning voltage and burning time) and exhaust gas emissions (HC and CO) were investigated. The results show that the additionof the HHO gascould improve the performance of the gasoline four-stroke engine. The effective of power out-put and thermal efficiency increase as increase the HHO injection.The specific fuel consumption (sfc) was also decreases as increases the HHO injection. The ionization combustion much better, which the voltage products of combustion increase and combustion time decrease as increase the HHO injection. The addition of HHO gas was also improved the quality of exhaust gas emission which are reduce the content of CO and HC gases due tothe HHO enhance the combustion process. The hydrogen gas has a high diffusivity which can improve of the fuel mixing, turbulence and homogeneity. The hydrogen gas has the flamehigh faster than gasoline, therefore its decrease the burning time as increase the HHO injection.Keywords: HHO, Hydrogen, Ionization, Gasoline Engine, Emissions
STUDI EKSPERIMENTAL BETON ADUKAN KERING DENGAN METODE PENGECORAN PIPA BERKATUP PADA AIR LABORATORIUM Akbar, Ali; ., Herwani; handalan, Cek putra
JeLAST : Jurnal PWK, Laut, Sipil, Tambang Vol 2, No 2 (2015): JURNAL MAHASISWA TEKNIK SIPIL UNTAN EDISI JUNI 2015
Publisher : JeLAST : Jurnal PWK, Laut, Sipil, Tambang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.079 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/jelast.v2i2.12028

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This paper presents the results of an experiment on the casting by pouring into a mold with a confused puddle varies is 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% and 120% of the height of the mold. Specimens made ​​with a cylindrical Æ 15 cm, and 30 cm high. Order to determine the compressive strength and influence on the amount of standing water on the formwork (cylinder). Testing include compressive strength test. In the manufacture of test specimens used methods namely ACI method. Quality concrete is planned fc '= 25 MPa. From the experimental results obtained values ​​Normal Concrete compressive strength characteristics without puddles of 21.14 MPa and the concrete variables in consecutive puddles 6.18 MPa; 2.73 MPa; 2.42 MPa; 2.42 MPa and 1.89 Mpa. When compared with normal concrete without flooding a decline of 74.28%, 82.50%, 90.38%, 85.51% and 86.61%. Key words :compressive strength, concrete normal