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BUDAYA MINUM LOLOH SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN IMUNITAS TUBUH DIMASA PANDEMI COVID 19 Cahyaningrum, Putu Lakustini; Sudaryati, Ni Luh Gede
Widya Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Widya Kesehatan
Publisher : UNHI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32795/widyakesehatan.v3i2.2085

Abstract

Bali memiliki sebuah warisan budaya yang mencakup pengobatan tradisional Bali yang dikenal dengan nama usada. Usada merupakan jenis pengobatan tradisional Bali dimana salah satunya menggunakan tumbuhan sebagai bahan obat. Tumbuhan obat tersebut diracik dan diramu sedemikian rupa sehingga menjadi minuman tradisional yang di Bali disebut dengan loloh. Masyarakat Bali sudah sejak turun menurun mengkonsumsi lolohuntuk menjaga kesehatan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah budaya minum loloh masih dilakukan sampai saat ini oleh masyarakat dan jenis loloh yang diminum terutama disaat pandemic covid 19 seperti sekarang ini. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purpose sampling dan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi kesehatan melalui teknik wawancara mendalam dan kuisioner terhadap masyarakat yang masih minum loloh. Teori dalam penelitian menggunakan fenomenologi sebagai akibat dari prilaku, keyakinan dan persepsi masyarakat terhadap budaya minum loloh. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa budaya minum loloh masih dilakukan sampai sekarang ini oleh masyarakat Bali disebabkan karena adanya informasi dari media cetak maupun media elektronik, adanya kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap minuman tradisional dan minimnya efek samping. jenis loloh yang dikonsumsi yaitu loloh kunyit asem, loloh don base, loloh jahe merah, loloh cemcem, loloh mengkudu (tibah), loloh sembung, loloh pegagan, loloh daun waru, loloh daun katuk dan loloh temulawak.
PEMANFAATAN SEDIMEN PERAIRAN TERCEMAR SEBAGAI BAHAN LUMPUR AKTIF DALAM PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI TAHU Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati; I Wayan Kasa; I Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 3 No 1
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.86 KB)

Abstract

Tofu industries are food industries which use a lot of water, both for operational system and as a basic material for production.Tofu industries produce liquid sewage which contains high organic subtances. Liquid sewage of tofu industries is one of the sources ofcontaminants, so that it is needed to have an appropriate waste processing. In order to overcome liquid sewage problem, a wasteprocessing is to reduce and eliminate dangerous materials and pathogenic microorganisms. Biological treatment is the commonest way inhandling the liquid waste from food industries. One of the biological processing that can reduce the contaminants content in liquidindustrial sewage is activated sludge. This activated sludge can also metabolize and break up the contaminants in the sewage and thisprocessing uses sludge.This research was carried out in order to know the growth rate of microbe biomass in activated sludge from 3 types of sludgetaken from the ditches of the tofu industries, the sludge taken from Pesanggaran Slaughterhouse and the sludge taken from Badung Riverwhich were composed into 4 compositions and then were seeded, than tested to get 4 sludge composition in order to reduce COD in tofuindustrial sewage. The parameters used were physical and chemical views. This research was done by measuring the changes in VSSvalue of the four sludge compositions which were seeded and the COD of the four tested sludge compositions.This research used factorial Randomized Completed sampling that consisting of 2 factors and three repetitions, that is the firstfactor was composition sludge and the second one ws incubation period and then were analyzed by using descriptive comprative analysisand uni –variant analysis.The result of this research shown that the best sludge composition used as activated sludge was the sludge composition takenfrom the ditches of tofu industries was 50 %, the sludge taken from Pesanggaran Slaughterhouse was 25% and the sludge taken fromBadung River was 25 % with had VSS of micobe biomass growth of 2265 mg/L and was able to reduce COD of tofu industrial liquidsewage up to 46.645 mg/L.
PREVALENCE OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER IN BALI FROM 2015 TO 2020 AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC I Made Dwi Mertha Adnyana; Farachatus Salwa Salsabila Azhari; Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V10I22022.169-178

Abstract

Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever cases increased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic phase. Purpose: This study defines, describes, and evaluates the dengue hemorrhagic fever incidence in Bali Province from 2015 to 2020 and in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The various types of descriptive study with case series design. The study used an environmental epidemiology approach to analyze the health profile of Bali Province. The number of DHF cases in 2015-2020, DHF-related morbidity and death rates, larva-free rates, climate, population and population density, and gender were variables in this study. The study took place in May and June 2021. Results: The prevalence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the province of Bali fluctuated between 2015 and 2020. The highest number of dengue cases in 2016 was 20,306, and they fell from 2017 to 2019. Cases doubled in 2020, up by 12,173. The endemic areas with the highest prevalence of cases are in the districts of Buleleng and Badung. The highest incidence rate was in 2016 at 483/100,000 population, and for the last five years, it has not met the national target of 49/100,000 population. The highest CFR figure in 2020 was 0.43%, an increase of 1.5 times during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: The prevalence of dengue hemorrhagic fever cases in Bali in 2015 – 2020 fluctuated significantly, and mortality due to dengue during the COVID-19 pandemic experienced a significant increase.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN HYDROTHERAPI RENDAM KAKI PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI BANJAR SRI MANDALA, KELURAHAN DAUHWARU KABUPATEN JEMBRANA N.L.G. Sudaryati; I P. Sudiartawan; Dwi Mertha Adnyana
JURNAL WIDYA BIOLOGI Vol 10 No 01 (2019): Widya Biologi
Publisher : UNHI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.404 KB) | DOI: 10.32795/widyabiologi.v10i01.235

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of giving hydrotherapi foot soak in hypertensive patients. The study was conducted with one group pretestposttest design without a control group by measuring blood pressure (pretest) before being given an intervention in the form of foot soak hydrotherm against 15 people with hypertension in Banjar Sri Mandala, Dauhwaru Village, Jembrana Subregency. Then do the blood pressure measurement again (posttest) after finishing the intervention. After the study was completed, the results showed that before the hydrotherapi foot bath intervention, there were 0% of patients classified as normal, 13.32% in prehypertension category, 60.08% in hypertension category I and 26.60% in hypertension category II. After the intervention was given, there were 13.32% of the patients classified as normal, 66.68% in the prehypertension category, 20.00% in the first category of hypertension and no patients belonging to the second grade hypertension category. There is a decrease of 20-30 mmHg for systolic blood pressure and 0-10 mmHg for diastolic blood pressure after intervention. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the hydrotherapi foot bath is effectively used to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Banjar Sri Mandala, Dauhwaru Village, Jembrana District.
HUBUNGAN KADAR KALSIUM DAN FOSFOR PENDERITA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DENGAN HEMODIALISA DI LABORATIRIUM KLINIK PRODIA DENPASAR Ni Luh Inten Mitadewi Wulandari; Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati; A.A.A Sauca Sunia Widyantari
JURNAL WIDYA BIOLOGI Vol 12 No 01 (2021): Widya Biologi
Publisher : UNHI Press

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Abstract

Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) merupakan penyakit kronik yang progresif merusak ginjal sehingga mengganggu kesimbangan cairan dan elektrolit tubuh yang berdampak terhadap semua sistem tubuh. Kelainan yang sering terjadi pada penderita gagal ginjal kronik adalah peningkatan kadar fosfor darah yang dapat memicu terjadinya komplikasi penyakit serius, serta penurunan kadar kalsium darah yang dapat menghambat proses sekresi di ginjal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar fosfor anorganik dan kalsium darah pada penderita gagal ginjal kronik yang sudah mendapat terapi hemodialisa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah croos sectional study, dimana dikumpulkan data dari 110 penderita gagal ginjal kronik dengan terapi hemodialisa yang melakukan pemeriksaan kadar fosfor anorganik dan kalsium darah. Prevalensi penderita gagal ginjal kronik yang mengalami hiperfosfatemia sebanyak 55 pasien (50%) dengan rerata kadar fosfor anorganik 6,3 mg/dL, serta prevalensi penderita gagal ginjal kronik yang mengalami hipokalsemia sebanyak 21 pasien (19.1%) dengan rerata kadar kalsium 8.0 mg/dL. Hasil uji korelasi Perason antara kadar Fosfor anorganik dengan kalsium memiliki nilai koefesien korelasi -.096. Nilai sig pada hasil uji adalah 0.317, yang menunjukan hubungan yang tidak signifikan (p>0,05). Pada pasien dengan diagnosis gagal ginjal kronik ditemukan kadar Fosfor anorganik tinggi dengan kadar kalsium yang rendah.
KUALITAS AIR PAMSIMAS DESA SABA KABUPATEN GIANYAR DITINJAU DARI SIFAT FISIK, KIMIA DAN MIKROBIOLOGI Ni Wayan Korniasih; I Putu Sudiartawan; Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati
JURNAL WIDYA BIOLOGI Vol 12 No 02 (2021): Widya Biologi
Publisher : UNHI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32795/widyabiologi.v12i02.2146

Abstract

Pemeriksaan terhadap PAMSIMAS Desa Saba di beberapa titik sambungan oleh UPTD Laboratorium Kesehatan Kabupaten Gianyar tahun 2019 melaporkan bahwa bak penampungan air PAMSIMAS di Banjar Sema, Desa Saba telah mengalami pencemaran. Maka peneliti melakukan penelitian kualitas air PAMSIMAS di Desa Saba Kabupaten Gianyar ditinjau dari sifat fisik, kimia dan mikrobiologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas air PAMSIMAS di Desa Saba, Kabupaten Gianyar. Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif komparatif mengacu pada Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 32 Tahun 2017 dan Peraturan Gubernur Bali No.16 tahun 2016. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan sebanyak 2 (dua) kali di PAMSIMAS Desa Saba, Kabupaten Gianyar dengan jumlah sampel masing-masing pada setiap pengambilan sebanyak 7 (tujuh) sampel (7 stasiun Penelitian), sehingga jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 14 (empat belas) sampel. Sedangkan parameter kualitas air yang diteliti sebanyak 15 (lima belas) parameter yang meliputi parameter fisik, kimia dan mikrobiologi. Dari 15 (lima belas) parameter yang diteliti, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 3 (tiga) parameter kualitas air yang melampaui standar baku mutu lingkungan yaitu parameter BOD, COD dan Escherichia coli dengan nilai rata-rata BOD, COD dan Escherichia coli berturut-turut 9,48 mg/L; 17,41 mg/L dan 3,64 MPN/100 mL. Kualitas air PAMSIMAS Desa Saba, Kabupaten Gianyar memenuhi syarat jika ditinjau dari sifat fisik tetapi dari sifat kimia dan mikrobiologi kualitas air PAMSIMAS Desa Saba tidak memenuhi syarat sebagai bahan baku air minum.
PENDAMPINGAN PENANAMAN BENIH, BIBIT SAYURAN DAN PEMBUKUAN PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT) SEKAR AYU DI BANJAR KEMENUH KELOD DESA KEMENUH KECAMATAN SUKAWATI KABUPATEN GIANYAR Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati; Suparmi Suparmi; Ni Made Listya Ari; Ni Wayan Ariska Yustina
JURNAL SEWAKA BHAKTI Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Sewaka Bhakti
Publisher : UNHI Press

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Abstract

Food security is access by all at all times to sufficient food for a healthy and active life. The nutritional status of the community is determined by food consumption and the body's ability to use nutrients. The COVID-19 pandemic that has been running for more than 1 year has an impact not only on health but also on the economy and food, causing people to have limited access to nutritious food. Women Farmers Group is a form of farmer group whose members consist of women who are involved in agricultural activities, in the implementation of activities directed at empowering household-scale agricultural businesses in order to increase family income. The problems experienced by the Sekar Ayu Women Farmers Group (KWT) at this time are that they do not know about food and nutrition sources which can be produced from their own yards, do not have to buy and how to prepare good books so they cannot know for sure how many vegetable seeds they need. planted, distributed to members, how much expenses and yields. Based on the background of the problems of the Women Farmers Group (KWT) Sekar Ayu, the solutions that can be offered in community service are assistance on food counseling, nutrition and the preparation of administrative books. The purpose of this community service program is to provide knowledge to the women farmer group (KWT) Sekar Ayu about food sources, nutrition and provide training in the preparation of administrative bookkeeping so that it is easy to control and report activities to the local government. The implementation method used is food counseling, nutrition and administrative bookkeeping training. From the results of mentoring activities for planting seeds, vegetable seeds and bookkeeping training for members of the Sekar Ayu women farmer group (KWT) it can be concluded that through this activity will add added value and positive benefits in planting seeds, vegetable seeds and bookkeeping training, especially members of the women farmer group ( KWT) can increase crop yields and make it easier to report activities
Pengobatan Tradisional Bali Usadha Tiwang I Nyoman Arsana; I Putu Sudiartawan; Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati; I Made Agus Gelgel Wirasuta; Pande Made Nova Armita; Ni Kadek Warditiani; Ni Made Widi Astuti; I Wayan Martadi Santika; Ida Bagus Wiryanatha; Putu Lakustini Cahyaningrum; Ida Bagus Putra Suta
Bali Membangun Bali: Jurnal Bappeda Litbang Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bali Membangun Bali, Volume 1, Nomor 2, Agustus 2020
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Provinsi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (759.218 KB) | DOI: 10.51172/jbmb.v1i2.113

Abstract

Tujuan: Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengobatan tradisional Bali, dengan mengambil fokus kajian pada pengobatan yang tertuang dalam lontar Usadha Tiwang. Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan (Library Research). Unit analisis berupa naskah lontar Usadha Tiwang, yang telah ditransliterasi dari aksara Bali ke aksara Latin. Temuan: Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa tiwang adalah penyakit yang mempunyai gejala badan terasa meluang, sakit dan ngilu, gelisah, mata mendelik, otot kaku bahkan sampai pingsan. Jenis tiwang dicirikan berdasarkan gejala yang muncul. Pengobatan dilaksanakan secara holistik oleh pengusada sesuai tatalaksana pengusada, dengan menggunakan ramuan obat-obatan yang terbuat dari campuran berbagai jenis tumbuh-tumbuhan atau bahan lainnya seperti arak, lengis tanusan, garam, gula, kapur, maupun santen, bahkan tain seksek serta iduh bang. Penggunaannya dengan cara dimakan, diminum, ditutuhkan, disemburkan, diuapkan atau dilulurkan, maupun ditempelkan. Takaran, cara pengolahan, serta cara pemakaian masih belum jelas. Implikasi: Masyarakat Bali tetap percaya terhadap sistim pengobatan tradisional Bali. Namun demikian, masyarakat Bali yang berobat ke tempat praktik pengobatan tradisional sangat sedikit. Simpulannya adalah pengobatan tradisional Bali dilakukan secara holistik untuk mencapai keseimbangan antara shtula sarira-suksma sarira-antahkarana sarira.
BLOOD SMEAR PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER IN BALI ROYAL HOSPITAL I Made Dwi Mertha Adnyana; Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati; A.A Komang Suardana
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): July 2021 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V5.I1.2021.39-46

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Background: Each year, dengue hemorrhagic fever has grown. Clinical hematological examinations and blood preparations are used to confirm the diagnosis. Purpose: To detect, assess and characterize dengue hemorrhagic fever blood smear at Bali Royal Hospital. Method: Cross-sectional descriptive observational study-was conducted in April at Bali Royal Hospital on 37 patients with dengue hemorrhagic fever, clinical hematological tests and the manufacture of blood preparations identified using inclusion and exclusion criteria. Platelet counts, hemoglobin levels, hematocrit values, leukocyte counts, clinic degrees, gender and age, and blue plasma lymphocytes, are all used in hematological analyzed by univariate, ANOVA and BNT tests to analyze data. Result: Patients with dengue hemorrhagic fever are mostly toddlers and children (35.13%), women (54.0%), and dengue fever degree I (64.86%) with positive blue plasma lymphocytes (51.36%). Platelet counts, hemoglobin levels, hematocrit values, and leukocyte counts are significantly changed on days 3, 6, and 9, with probability values (p=0.000) less than p=0.01. The findings of the BNT test indicate that the number of platelets and haemoglobin on various days is significantly different (p<0.01), but the hematocrit value and leukocyte calculation are not significantly different (p>0.01). Conclusion: Clinical hematological tests and blood preparations reveal a blood component anomaly in Dengue Haemorragic Fever (DHF) patients at Bali Royal Hospital on days 3, 6, and 9.
The potency of green education-based blended learning in biology students at the Hindu University of Indonesia I Made Dwi Mertha Adnyana; Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati
BIO-INOVED : Jurnal Biologi-Inovasi Pendidikan Vol 4, No 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Biology Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.473 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/bino.v4i1.11047

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The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the field of education has resulted in a decrease in interest in studying biology students and a lack of concern for the surrounding environment. This study aims to determine the potential of a blended learning model based on green education for biology students at the Hindu University of Indonesia. The research method of systematic literature review uses 20 reputable journals and 24 supporting journals. The study was conducted for two months. A human instrument is used in this research in collecting, reviewing, and analyzing data. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling. Data analysis using meta-synthesis. The results of the meta-synthesis of the potential of blended learning in universities are based on research objectives: 50% to test the effect or effectiveness; 30% of research methods use R&D (Research & Development); 30% of data collection techniques use tests and questionnaires, and 30% of data analysis uses analysis descriptive. The potential implementation of the green education-based blended learning model has three main criteria and pillars, namely: 1) flexibility and ease of accessibility; 2) Alignment, enhancement, and enhancement of environmental quality; and 3) increasing student independence in the learning process. The green education-based blended learning model can be applied because it helps train students' skills in developing problem-based science, improving critical thinking skills, analyzing problems and making decisions quickly and objectively in providing solutions to problems in the surrounding environment.Abstrak Dampak pandemi COVID-19  di bidang pendidikan mengakibatkan penurunan minat belajar mahasiswa biologi serta kurangnya kepedulian terhadap lingkungan sekitar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi model blanded learning berbasis green education pada mahasiswa biologi  Universitas Hindu Indonesia. Metode penelitian Systematic Literature Review menggunakan 20 jurnal bereputasi dan 24 jurnal pendukung. Penelitian dilakukan selama 2 bulan.  Human Instrument digunakan dalam penelitian ini dalam mengumpulkan, mengkaji dan menganalisis data. Penentuan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan meta-sintesis. Hasil meta-sintesis potensi blended learning di perguruan tinggi berdasarkan tujuan penelitian, 50% untuk menguji pengaruh atau efektivitas, metode penelitian 30% menggunakan R&D (Research & Development), teknik pengumpulan data 30% menggunakan tes dan angket dan analisis data 30% menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Potensi implementasi model blended learning berbasis green education memiliki tiga kriteria dan pilar utama, yakni: 1) Fleksibilitas dan kemudahan aksesibilitas 2) Penyelarasan, perbaikan dan peningkatan kualitas lingkungan, dan 3) meningkatkan kemandirian peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran. Model blended learning berbasis green education berpotensi diterapkan karena bermanfaat untuk melatih keterampilan peserta didik dalam mengembangkan sains berbasis masalah, meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis, menganalisis masalah dan mengambil keputusan secara cepat dan objektif dalam memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan di lingkungan sekitar.